Body produced by an in-mold process and process for the production thereof
US-9753488-B2 · Sep 5, 2017 · US
US11004601B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11004601-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815905189-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 26, 2018 |
| Priority date | Mar 8, 2017 |
| Publication date | May 11, 2021 |
| Grant date | May 11, 2021 |
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The present disclosure relates to a forming method for producing a composite part for an operating member, the method comprising the steps: disposing at least one permanent magnet in an injection-molding tool, which defines a mold cavity, and a heat-conducting reinforcement, which extends along the permanent magnet and is in touching contact with the injection-molding tool, in each case at a predefined position of the mold cavity; overmolding the permanent magnet with molding material by introducing molding material into the mold cavity; forming the composite part having the at least one permanent magnet, the heat-conducting reinforcement and the molding material.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A forming method for producing a composite part for an operating member, the method comprising: disposing at least one permanent magnet in an injection-molding tool, which defines a mold cavity, and a heat-conducting reinforcement, which extends along the permanent magnet and is in touching contact with the injection-molding tool, in each case at a predefined position of the mold cavity; overmolding the permanent magnet with molding material by introducing molding material into the mold cavity; forming the composite part including the at least one permanent magnet, the heat-conducting reinforcement, and the molding material, wherein: the heat conductivity of the reinforcement is greater than that of the permanent magnet; and the permanent magnet is configured as a plate defining two main surfaces and the heat-conducting reinforcement has two metal sheets, each adjoining one of the main surfaces. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-conducting reinforcement is disposed adjacent to the permanent magnet. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a thermally insulating intermediate layer is provided between the heat-conducting reinforcement and the permanent magnet. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-conducting reinforcement is made from a soft magnetic material. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a pole direction of the permanent magnet is orientated perpendicularly to the main surfaces. 6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-conducting reinforcement and the permanent magnet are arranged in the mold cavity such that a touching contact between the molding material and the permanent magnet is formed only in some portions, and a touching contact between the molding material and the heat-conducting reinforcement is formed only in some portions. 7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein a surface area of the permanent magnet in touching contact with the molding material constitutes less than 10% of the permanent magnet's total surface area. 8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein a surface area of the reinforcement in touching contact with the molding material constitutes less than 30% of the permanent magnet's total surface area. 9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the permanent magnet is disposed such that it forms a touching surface with the injection-molding tool. 10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the reinforcement or the permanent magnet have an undercut or at least one through hole in order to counteract a demolding from the composite part. 11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the molding material is a non-curable thermoplastic or a curable thermosetting molding material. 12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature of the injection-molding tool does not exceed a Curie temperature of the permanent magnet. 13. An operating member having at least a composite part, the composite part comprising: a permanent magnet; a heat-conducting reinforcement; and a molding material, wherein: the heat-conducting reinforcement is disposed so as to extend along the permanent magnet; the heat-conducting reinforcement and the permanent magnet are arranged in the composite part such that a touching contact between the molding material and the permanent magnet is formed only in some portions, and a touching contact between the molding material and the heat-conducting reinforcement is formed only in some portions; the heat conductivity of the reinforcement is greater than that of the permanent magnet; and the heat-conducting reinforcement has two sheets, each of the sheets adjoining opposite sides of the permanent magnet. 14. The operating member of claim 13 , wherein a surface area of the permanent magnet in touching contact with the molding material constitutes less than 10% of the permanent magnet's total surface area. 15. The operating member of claim 13 , wherein a surface area of the heat-conducting reinforcement in touching contact with the molding material constitutes less than 30% of the permanent magnet's total surface area. 16. The operating member of claim 13 , wherein the molding material is a non-curable thermoplastic or a curable thermosetting molding material. 17. The operating member of claim 13 , wherein the heat-conducting reinforcement is made from a soft magnetic material. 18. The operating member of claim 13 , wherein an adhesive layer is provided between the heat-conducting reinforcement and the permanent magnet. 19. The operating member of claim 13 , wherein the permanent magnet is disposed such that it forms a surface of the composite part and the heat-conducting reinforcement or the permanent magnet have an undercut in order to counteract a demolding from the composite part.
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