Downhole tool with recessed buttons

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11002105-B2
Application number	US-201916662792-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 24, 2019
Priority date	Oct 26, 2018
Publication date	May 11, 2021
Grant date	May 11, 2021

Abstract

A downhole tool includes an engaging member configured to increase in radial dimension from a run-in configuration to a set configuration, and to engage a surrounding tubular in the set configuration, and a plurality of buttons embedded in the engaging member. The plurality of buttons are positioned in radial alignment with or radially inward of an outer surface of the engaging member until at least a portion of the engaging member is increased in the radial dimension. The plurality of buttons are configured to extend radially outward of the outer surface of the engaging member and engage the surrounding tubular in when the radial dimension of the at least a portion of the engaging member is increased.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A downhole tool, comprising:
an engaging member having an outer surface, an inner surface positioned radially inward of the outer surface, a radial dimension defined by the outer surface, and a radial thickness defined by a distance between the inner and outer surfaces, the radial dimension and the radial thickness both extending along a radial direction that is perpendicular to a central longitudinal axis defined through the engaging member and around which the inner and outer surfaces are defined, wherein the engaging member is configured such that the radial dimension increases and the radial thickness decreases from a run-in configuration to a set configuration, and wherein the engaging member is configured to engage a surrounding tubular in the set configuration; and
a plurality of buttons embedded in the engaging member, wherein the plurality of buttons are positioned in radial alignment with or radially inward of the outer surface of the engaging member until at least a portion of the engaging member is increased in the radial dimension and decreased in radial thickness, and wherein the plurality of buttons are configured to extend radially outward of the outer surface of the engaging member and engage the surrounding tubular in response to the radial dimension of the at least a portion of the engaging member increasing and the radial thickness thereof decreasing.

2. The downhole tool of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of buttons each define a marking edge, wherein the marking edge is positioned radially inward of or in radial alignment with the outer surface of the engaging member before the at least a portion of the engaging member is increased in radial dimension, and wherein the marking edge embeds into the surrounding tubular when the at least a portion of the engaging member is increased in radial dimension.

3. The downhole tool of claim 1 , wherein the engaging member is configured to reduce in radial thickness when the radial dimension thereof increases, which at least partially causes at least some of the plurality of buttons to extend radially outward of the engaging member.

4. The downhole tool of claim 1 , wherein the engaging member comprises a sleeve.

5. The downhole tool of claim 4 , further comprising a first cone and a second cone, wherein the sleeve comprises an inner bore, and wherein the first and second cones are configured to be adducted together so as to press the sleeve radially outwards.

6. The downhole tool of claim 5 , wherein a first button of the plurality of buttons is driven radially outward by the first cone, and a second button of the plurality of buttons is driven outwards by the second cone, and wherein the first and second buttons are both oriented at a same angle to straight radial, such that the first and second buttons are both oriented in a same direction.

7. The downhole tool of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of buttons each define a marking edge defining a cutting surface area, and wherein each of the buttons defines a surface area of contact with the engaging member, the surface area of contact with the engaging member being greater than the cutting surface area.

8. The downhole tool of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of buttons are made from a first material, and wherein the engaging member is made at least partially from a second material, the first material being harder than the second material.

9. The downhole tool of claim 8 , wherein the second material is configured to at least partially dissolve in a wellbore fluid.

10. The downhole tool of claim 1 , wherein the outer surface of the engaging member has a constant diameter in the run-in configuration, and wherein the engaging member defines a plurality of holes that extend from the outer surface, the plurality of buttons each being positioned in one of the plurality of holes.

11. A method for setting a downhole tool, comprising:
deploying the downhole tool into a surrounding tubular of a wellbore, the downhole tool being in a run-in configuration, wherein, in the run-in configuration, buttons of the downhole tool are embedded within an engaging member of the downhole tool; and
pressing the engaging member of the downhole tool radially outward, so as to move the downhole tool into a set configuration, wherein pressing the engaging member reduces a radial thickness between an inner surface and an outer surface of the engaging member, while increasing a radial dimension of the inner and outer surfaces, which causes the buttons to extend radially outwards from the engaging member and extend into the surrounding tubular, wherein the radial thickness and the radial dimension both extend in a direction perpendicular to a central longitudinal axis of the downhole tool around which the inner and outer surfaces are defined.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein an outer marking edge of each of the buttons is positioned radially inward of or radially aligned with an outer surface of the engaging member when the engaging member is in the run-in configuration.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein pressing the engaging member comprises moving a first cone within the engaging member, wherein the first cone applies a radially-outward force to the engaging member and to a first button of the buttons, thereby driving the first button radially outward into the surrounding tubular.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein pressing the engaging member comprises moving a second cone within the engaging member and toward the first cone, wherein the second cone applies a radially-outward force to the engaging member to a second button of the buttons, thereby driving the second button radially outward into the surrounding tubular.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein moving the first cone comprises:
moving the first cone within the engaging member using a setting tool, such that a first row of buttons, including the first button, is driven radially outward into engagement with the surrounding tubular, and a second row of buttons is not driven radially outward into engagement with the surrounding tubular; and
moving the first cone farther within the engaging member using wellbore pressure and not the setting tool, such that the second row of buttons is driven radially outward into engagement with the surrounding tubular.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first and second buttons are both oriented at a same angle to a straight radial line, such that the first and second buttons face in a same direction.

17. A downhole tool, comprising:
a sleeve having an outer diameter and an inner diameter;
a first cone comprising a tapered outer surface, wherein the tapered outer surface defines a first diameter that is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve, and a second diameter that is greater than the inner diameter of the sleeve, and wherein the first cone is configured to be advanced into the sleeve starting with the first diameter and proceeding at least partially to the second diameter, so as to increase the outer diameter of the sleeve, such that the sleeve engages a surrounding tubular;
a plurality of buttons at least partially embedded in the sleeve, wherein the plurality of buttons each include a marking edge defining a radially-outermost extent of each of the plurality of buttons, wherein, when the first cone is advanced into the sleeve, the first cone applies a radially-outward force on a first one of the buttons, causing the marking edge of the first one of the buttons to extend radially outward from the sleeve, and wherein the first one of the buttons is configured to bite i

Assignees

• Innovex Downhole Solutions Inc

Inventors

• Tonti Nick

Classifications

• E21B23/01

  for anchoring the tools or the like (E21B23/02 - E21B23/06 take precedence; anchoring of drives in the borehole E21B4/18) · CPC title

• E21B33/129 Primary

  with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing (E21B33/122, E21B33/124 take precedence) · CPC title

• E21B33/1293

  with means for anchoring against downward and upward movement (E21B33/1291, E21B33/1295 take precedence) · CPC title