High Density Aqueous Well Fluids
US-2017233630-A1 · Aug 17, 2017 · US
US11001740B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11001740-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716468274-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 10, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jan 10, 2017 |
| Publication date | May 11, 2021 |
| Grant date | May 11, 2021 |
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A composition of a treatment fluid having an aqueous base fluid and a true crystallization temperature reduction additive. A method includes providing a treatment fluid having an aqueous base fluid, adding a true crystallization temperature reduction additive and placing the treatment fluid in a subterranean wellbore.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An aqueous composition for use in a subterranean well comprising: an aqueous base fluid having a first true crystallization temperature; and a true crystallization temperature reduction additive that combined with the aqueous base fluid forms an aqueous composition having a second true crystallization temperature, the reduction additive comprising N-(phosphonomethyl)iminodiacetic acid (PMIDA); wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 9° F. (5° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous base fluid is selected from the group consisting of: a calcium bromide brine, a calcium chloride brine, a manganese (II) bromide brine, and combinations thereof. 3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the true crystallization temperature reduction additive is PMIDA reacted with aqueous sodium hydroxide and used as a di-sodium acetate salt. 4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 12° F. (6.7° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature. 5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 15° F. (8.3° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature. 6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 20° F. (11.1° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature. 7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 25° F. (13.9° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature. 8. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.8 lb/gal (1.77 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 20° F. (11.1° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature; and wherein the true crystallization temperature reduction additive is chosen from the group consisting of: tartaric acid, gluconic acid, citric acid, malic acid, and combinations thereof. 9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is zinc free. 10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is cesium free. 11. An aqueous composition for use in a subterranean well comprising: an aqueous base fluid having a first true crystallization temperature; and a true crystallization temperature reduction additive that combined with the aqueous base fluid forms an aqueous composition having a second true crystallization temperature, the reduction additive comprising N-(Phosphonomethyl)iminodiacetic acid (PMIDA); wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 9° F. (5° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature; wherein the aqueous base fluid is selected from the group consisting of: a calcium bromide brine, a calcium chloride brine, a manganese (II) bromide brine, and combinations thereof. 12. The composition of claim 11 , wherein the composition is zinc free. 13. The composition of claim 11 , wherein the composition is cesium free. 14. A method comprising: providing an aqueous base fluid having a first true crystallization temperature; adding a true crystallization temperature reduction additive to the aqueous base fluid to form an aqueous composition having a second true crystallization temperature at least 9° F. (5° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature, the reduction additive comprising N-(phosphonomethyl)iminodiacetic acid (PMIDA); and placing the aqueous composition in a subterranean well. 15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising performing a subterranean operation selected from the group comprising: drilling operations, lost circulation management operations, stimulation operations, sand control operations, perforating operations, completion operations, acidizing operations, scale inhibiting operations, water-blocking operations, clay stabilizer operations, fracturing operations, frac-packing operations, gravel packing operations, wellbore strengthening operations, sag control operations, displacing solids laden drilling fluid, and combinations thereof. 16. An aqueous composition for use in a subterranean well comprising: an aqueous base fluid having a first true crystallization temperature, the aqueous base fluid being selected from the group of: a calcium bromide brine, a calcium chloride brine, a manganese (II) bromide brine, and combinations thereof; and a true crystallization temperature reduction additive that combined with the aqueous base fluid forms an aqueous composition having a second true crystallization temperature, the reduction additive being formamide or urea; wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 9° F. (5° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature. 17. The aqueous composition of claim 16 , wherein the reduction additive is present in a concentration of from 5% to 10% by weight of the aqueous composition. 18. An aqueous composition for use in a subterranean well comprising: an aqueous base fluid having a first true crystallization temperature, the aqueous base fluid being selected from the group of: a calcium bromide brine, a calcium chloride brine, a manganese (II) bromide brine, and combinations thereof; and a true crystallization temperature reduction additive that combined with the aqueous base fluid forms an aqueous composition having a second true crystallization temperature, the reduction additive being a hydroxy carboxylic acid and being present at a concentration of at least 10% to 45% by weight of the aqueous composition; wherein the composition has a density of at least 14.2 lb/gal (1.70 kg/L) and the second true crystallization temperature is at least 9° F. (5° C.) less than the first true crystallization temperature. 19. The composition of claim 18 , wherein the hydroxy carboxylic acid is chosen from the group consisting of: tartaric acid, gluconic acid, citric acid, malic acid, and combinations thereof. 20. The composition of claim 18 , wherein the hydroxy carboxylic acid is tartaric acid.
containing inorganic compounds · CPC title
containing organic compounds · CPC title
Eroding chemicals, e.g. acids · CPC title
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containing organic compounds · CPC title
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