Silicon-based cross coupling agents and methods of their use
US-2017210766-A1 · Jul 27, 2017 · US
US10995043B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10995043-B2 |
| Application number | US-201616061449-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 12, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 15, 2015 |
| Publication date | May 4, 2021 |
| Grant date | May 4, 2021 |
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Provided is a method for producing a perfluoroalkylated compound at low cost, safely and with high efficiency. A method for producing a perfluoroalkylated compound, comprising reacting a bis(perfluoroalkanoyl) peroxide with a compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond and/or an aromatic ring having a hydrogen atom bonded thereto in the presence of a copper catalyst.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An aziridine derivative represented by formula (V-1): wherein Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 3 , R 5 and R 6 , which are the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-6 -alkyl group, R 5 and R 6 may be linked to form a 5- to 7-membered carbon ring together with CH—C(R 3 )—CH to which they are attached, and R 7 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-6 -alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group. 2. A method for producing the aziridine derivative according to claim 1 , comprising reacting a bis(perfluoroalkanoyl) peroxide represented by formula (I): Rf—CO—OO—CO—Rf (I) wherein Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, with a compound represented by formula (IVa): R 7 —SO 2 —NH—CH(R 6 )—C(R 3 )═CH(R 5 ) (IVa) wherein R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are as defined in claim 1 , in the presence of a copper catalyst. 3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the bis(perfluoroalkanoyl) peroxide is produced from perfluoroalkanoic anhydride and a urea-hydrogen peroxide complex. 4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the copper catalyst is [Cu(CH 3 CN) 4 ]PF 6 . 5. The aziridine derivative according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 , R 5 and R 6 , which are the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 -alkyl group, R 5 and R 6 may be linked to form a 5- to 7-membered carbon ring together with CH—C(R 3 )—CH to which they are attached, and R 7 represents a C 1-6 -alkyl group or a phenyl group, wherein the C 1-6 -alkyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a mono- or dialkylamino group, a C 1-6 -alkoxy group, an oxo group, an aromatic group, and a heterocyclic group, and the phenyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from a methyl group, a methoxy group, a fluorine atom, a bromine atom, and a nitro group. 6. The aziridine derivative according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 , R 5 and R 6 , which are the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 -alkyl group, R 5 and R 6 may be linked to form a 5- to 7-membered carbon ring together with CH—C(R 3 )—CH to which they are attached, and R 7 represents a C 1-6 -alkyl group, a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a 4-methoxyphenyl group, a 4-fluorophenyl group, a 4-bromophenyl group, or a 4-nitrophenyl group, wherein the C 1-6 -alkyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a mono- or dialkylamino group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, an aromatic group, and a heterocyclic group.
having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 · CPC title
by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton · CPC title
by increase in the number of carbon atoms · CPC title
1,2-Thiazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-thiazines · CPC title
Phenanthrenes; Hydrogenated phenanthrenes · CPC title
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