Vacuum mixing device with operating element, pressure pump, and vacuum pump for mixing polymethylmethacrylate bone cement
US-10065160-B2 · Sep 4, 2018 · US
US10994445B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10994445-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715706488-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 15, 2017 |
| Priority date | Dec 5, 2011 |
| Publication date | May 4, 2021 |
| Grant date | May 4, 2021 |
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A system for producing homogenized oil field gel including a power unit, a control system, a feed tank, a hopper, and a piping assembly that includes inlet and outlet manifolds, centrifugal pumps, and metering devices for filling the feed tank and handling a discharge of oilfield gel. The system further includes a powder hydration component and liquid chemical equipment. The method for producing homogenized oil field gel includes a guar powder procedure including a controlled sequence for starting and stopping a venturi mixer in a hydration unit. The method for producing homogenized oil field gel further includes a liquefied gel concentrate procedure including a metering and chemical injection procedure for mixing a liquefied gel concentrate.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for producing oil field gel comprising: metering dry guar powder using an agitated hopper and a metering dispenser; dispensing known volumes of guar powder to a pickup funnel; hydrating the guar powder using a hydration tank, wherein the hydration tank comprises a reservoir of fresh water; supplying water from the reservoir by a first centrifugal pump into a first chamber; delivering water to an eductor device by a second centrifugal pump creating a vacuum via the eductor device forcing enough water through the system; closing a vacuum interrupter valve thereby creating a vacuum in a powder conveyance line; delivering powder to the pickup funnel by the dispenser; hydrating the powder creating gel; and discharging the gel into a second chamber of the hydration tank. 2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising: a guar powder procedure comprising a controlled sequence for starting and stopping a venturi mixer in a hydration unit, the hydration unit comprising: the agitated hopper; the metering dispenser; the hydration tank; the eductor device; the first or the second centrifugal pump; a pressure gauge or transducer; the vacuum interrupter valve; the powder conveyance line; the pick-up funnel; the first or the second chamber; and an integrated sump; and a liquefied gel concentrate procedure comprising a metering and chemical injection procedure for mixing a liquefied gel concentrate. 3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the hydration unit further comprises a venturi mixing system. 4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the hydration unit further comprises a control system. 5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein a controlled sequence is handled by a programmable logic controller. 6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the agitated hopper is a guar powder hopper, and wherein the hydration unit further comprises a revised feed tank with a clean water chamber, a power unit, and a chemical additive. 7. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the metering dispenser comprises a metering auger screw to dispense known volumes of guar powder.
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