Vegetated canopy apparatus, system, and method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10993385-B2
Application number	US-201615770852-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 26, 2016
Priority date	Oct 30, 2015
Publication date	May 4, 2021
Grant date	May 4, 2021

Abstract

A system may include a support structure for providing a vegetated canopy including a soil container support and a plurality of ribs disposed along the support structure, where the plurality of ribs are structurally configured to support a vegetated canopy disposed thereon. The system may also include a modular canopy structurally configured to attach to the support structure, the modular canopy including a soil container structurally configured to engage with the soil container support, a plurality of substantially rigid external members structurally configured to engage with a rib of the support structure, and a connecting member disposed along a length of the substantially rigid external members and attaching at a substantially rigid external member to another substantially rigid external member. The plurality of substantially rigid external members and the connecting members may form a trellis structurally configured to support vegetation.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system, comprising:
a support structure for providing a vegetated canopy comprising:
a base comprising one or more plates disposed on a bottom end of the support structure;
a hollow post extending from the bottom end of the support structure to a top end of the support structure;
a raised soil container support at the top end of the hollow post, said raised soil container support structurally configured with a cavity, a rim, and a drain, wherein the drain is aligned and in communication with the hollow post;
a soil container structurally configured to fit wholly or partially within the cavity of the raised soil container support and engage with the raised soil container support; and
a plurality of ribs connected to the top end of the support structure, the plurality of ribs structurally configured to affix to the rim of the raised soil container support, to extend radially about a central axis of the support structure, and to support one or more flexible connecting members between the ribs to form a trellis structurally configured to support vegetation as an elevated vegetated canopy,
wherein each of the plurality of ribs has a length between about 42 and 72 inches and the support structure is in the form of an umbrella.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a supply line disposed in the hollow post and extending from a bottom end of the support structure to a top end of the support structure to provide one or more of water and nutrients from the bottom end of the support structure through the hollow post to the soil container, where the soil container is disposed in the cavity of the raised soil container support on the top end of the support structure.

3. The system of claim 2 , further comprising an irrigation system comprising:
one or more of a pump and a valve connected to the supply line and structurally configured to control an amount of one or more of water and nutrients supplied through the supply line to one or more of the soil container and vegetation;
a controller operable to control operation of one or more of the pump and the valve; and
a power supply electrically coupled to one or more of the pump, the valve, and the controller.

4. The system of claim 3 , further comprising a sensor configured to detect a moisture level in soil contained in the soil container, where the controller is configured to receive a first signal from the sensor and to control operation of one or more of the pump and the valve in response to the first signal.

5. The system of claim 4 , further comprising a second sensor configured to detect a thermal property of one or more of soil contained in the soil container and vegetation where the controller is configured to receive a second signal from the second sensor and to control operation of one or more of the pump and the valve in response to at least one of the first signal and the second signal.

6. The system of claim 3 , where the controller is programmed to control an amount of one or more of water and nutrients supplied to at least one of the soil container and vegetation based on one or more of a predetermined time interval or a predetermined schedule.

7. The system of claim 3 , where the power supply comprises a photovoltaic panel and a battery.

8. The system of claim 2 , where the supply line provides one or more of water and nutrients to one or more of the soil container and vegetation.

9. The system of claim 2 , where the supply line is in fluid communication with a pump and a reservoir containing water.

10. The system of claim 2 , where the supply line is in fluid communication with at least one of a hose and a hose bibb.

11. The system of claim 2 , further comprising one or more of a soaker hose and a drip irrigation tube disposed in the soil container and connected to the supply line.

12. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of substantially rigid external members, where one or more of the plurality of substantially rigid external members is structurally configured to engage with one or more of the plurality of ribs of the support structure,
wherein the one or more flexible connecting members are disposed along a length of one or more of the plurality of substantially rigid external members and attach at least one of the plurality of substantially rigid external members to another one of the plurality of substantially rigid external members, the plurality of substantially rigid external members and the one or more flexible connecting members thereby forming a trellis structurally configured to support vegetation as an elevated vegetated canopy.

13. A system, comprising:
a support structure for providing a vegetated canopy comprising:
a base comprising one or more plates disposed on a bottom end of the support structure;
a hollow post attached to the base by a cylindrical receiver that extends vertically from the base, the hollow post extending from the bottom end of the support structure to a top end of the support structure;
a raised soil container support connected to the hollow post at the top end of the support structure, said raised soil container support structurally configured with a cavity, a rim, and a drain, wherein the drain is aligned and in communication with the hollow post at the top end of the support structure;
a soil container structurally configured to fit wholly or partially within the cavity of the soil container support and engage with the soil container support; and
a plurality of ribs connected to the top end of the support structure, the plurality of ribs structurally configured to affix to the rim of the raised soil container support, to extend radially about a central axis of the support structure, and to support one or more flexible connecting members between the ribs to form a trellis structurally configured to support vegetation as an elevated vegetated canopy,
wherein each of the plurality of ribs has a length between about 42 and 72 inches and the support structure is in the form of an umbrella.

14. The system of claim 13 , further comprising a supply line disposed in the hollow post from the bottom end of the support structure to the top end of the support structure to provide one or more of water and nutrients from the bottom end of the support structure through the hollow post to the top end of the support structure.

15. The system of claim 14 , further comprising an irrigation system comprising:
one or more of a pump and a valve connected to the supply line and structurally configured to control an amount of one or more of water and nutrients supplied through the supply line to one or more of the soil container and vegetation;
a controller programmed to control operation of one or more of the pump and the valve; and
a power supply electrically coupled to one or more of the pump, the valve, and the controller.

16. The system of claim 13 , further comprising:
a plurality of substantially rigid external members, where each of the plurality of substantially rigid external members is structurally configured to engage with at least one of the plurality of ribs of the support structured,
wherein the one or more flexible connecting members are disposed along a length of one or more of the plurality of substantially rigid external members and attach at least one of the plurality of substantially rigid external members to another one of the plurality of substantially rigid external members, the plurality of substantially rigid external members and the one or more flexible connecting members thereby forming a trellis structurally configured to suppo

Assignees

• Univ Maryland

Inventors

• Tilley David R
• Izursa Jose-Luis
• Cloyd Nick
• Williamson Timothy

Classifications

• A01G13/21

  providing overhead protection, i.e. canopies · CPC title

• A01G13/22

  for individual plants · CPC title

• A01G9/12 Primary

  Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like (stays for trees, props for vines A01G17/14) · CPC title

• A01G9/022

  Pots for vertical horticulture · CPC title

• A01G17/06 Primary

  Trellis-work · CPC title