Radiation imaging system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10992883-B2
Application number	US-201615767299-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 8, 2016
Priority date	Nov 13, 2015
Publication date	Apr 27, 2021
Grant date	Apr 27, 2021

Abstract

A radiation imaging system includes a two-dimensional array in which a plurality of elements which detect radiation are two-dimensionally arrayed. The plurality of elements includes a plurality of detectors usable for exposure control of stopping radiation irradiation in accordance with a fact that a radiation irradiation dose has reached a target irradiation dose. The radiation imaging system includes a controller configured to determine, based on a setting of a reading manner of signals from the plurality of detectors, a minimum irradiation time required from the start of radiation irradiation until the stop of radiation irradiation according to signals from the two-dimensional array and perform an error process when the minimum irradiation time exceeds a reference irradiation time.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A radiation imaging system, comprising:
at least one radiation imaging apparatus including a two-dimensional array in which a plurality of elements that detect radiation are two-dimensionally arrayed so as to form a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, the plurality of elements including a plurality of detectors usable for exposure control of stopping radiation irradiation in accordance with a fact that a radiation irradiation dose has reached a target irradiation dose; and
a controller, wherein
said controller is configured to determine a setting of a reading manner of reading signals from the plurality of detectors based on a radiation imaging apparatus to be used among the at least one radiation imaging apparatus, an imaging region, and object information,
the setting of the reading manner comprises designating at least two rows among the plurality of rows and, from the designated at east two rows, designating the number of rows in which simultaneous reading of signals from the detectors is to be performed, and
said controller being further configured to determine, based on the setting of the reading manner, a minimum irradiation time required from the start of radiation irradiation until the stop of radiation irradiation according to signals from the two-dimensional array,
the minimum irradiation time including a reading time Td required for reading the signals of the at least two rows according to Td=TL×L÷S where TL is a one-row reading time required for reading the signals of one row, L is the number of rows in which signals are read from the at least two rows and S is the number of rows in which signals are simultaneously read from the at least two rows, whereby
said controller performs an error process when the minimum irradiation time exceeds a reference irradiation time, the reference irradiation time being a standard radiation irradiation time when an object having a standard physical size is to be imaged, or a time obtained by adding a positive or negative margin to the standard radiation irradiation time.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the error process includes a warning process of generating a warning.

3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the error process includes a process of automatically changing the reading manner so that the minimum irradiation time does not exceed the reference irradiation time.

4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the designation of the at least two rows is performed by designating a region of interest in the two-dimensional array.

5. The system according to claim 1 , further comprising a radiation source configured to generate radiation, wherein
the controller performs the exposure control by controlling the radiation source.

6. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the error process includes a process of changing the reading manner based on information provided by an operator.

7. A radiation imaging system comprising:
at least one radiation imaging apparatus including a two-dimensional array in which a plurality of elements which detect radiation are two-dimensionally arrayed so as to form a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, the plurality of elements including a plurality of detectors usable for exposure control of stopping radiation irradiation in accordance with a fact that a radiation irradiation dose has reached a target irradiation dose; and
a controller, wherein
said controller is configured to set a default reading manner as a reading manner of reading signals from the plurality of detectors regardless of a radiation imaging apparatus to be used among the at least one radiation imaging apparatus, an imaging region, and object information,
the setting of the reading manner comprises designating at least two rows among the plurality of rows and, from the designated at least two rows, designating the number of rows in which simultaneous reading of signals from the detectors is to be performed, and
said controller being further configured to determine, based on the default reading manner, a minimum irradiation time required from the start of radiation irradiation until the stop of radiation irradiation according to signals from the two-dimensional array,
the minimum irradiation time including a reading time Td required for reading the signals of the at least two rows according to Td=TL×L÷S where TL is a one-row reading time required for reading the signals of one row, L is the number of rows in a which signals are read from the at least two rows and S is the number of rows in which signals are simultaneously read from the at least two rows, whereby
said controller performs an error process when the minimum irradiation time exceeds a reference irradiation time, the reference irradiation time being a standard radiation irradiation time when an object having a standard physical size is to be imaged, or a time obtained by adding a positive or negative margin to the standard radiation irradiation time.

8. The system according to claim 7 , further comprising a radiation source configured to generate radiation, wherein
the controller performs the exposure control by controlling the radiation source.

Assignees

• Canon Kk

Inventors

• Kameshima Toshio
• Okada Hideyuki
• Sato Eriko

Classifications

• G01T7/00 Primary

  Details of radiation-measuring instruments · CPC title

• H04N25/30

  for transforming X-rays into image signals · CPC title

• H04N23/30

  for generating image signals from X-rays · CPC title

• A61B6/545

  involving automatic set-up of acquisition parameters · CPC title

• A61B6/4233 Primary

  using matrix detectors · CPC title