Compounds, their preparation, and uses
US-2015368588-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US10988499B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10988499-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916411721-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 14, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jul 12, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 27, 2021 |
| Grant date | Apr 27, 2021 |
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This invention describes new hydrated and anhydrous polymorphs of 2′-O-fucosyllactose (2′FL): Polymorph A 2′FL-3/2H2O, Polymorph B 2TL-5/2 H2O and anhydrous Polymorph C. There is also a description of the methods for obtaining them, and of a new method for preparing Polymorph I already known in the literature.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for obtaining crystalline 2′-O-Fucosyllactose (2′FL)hydrate in form of polymorph A with molecular formula C 18 H 32 O 15 .nH 2 O wherein n is 3/2, the method comprising: drying a 2′FL hydrate in form of polymorph B with molecular formula C 18 H 32 O 15 .nH 2 O wherein n is 5/2, thereby transforming the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B into polymorph A. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B is in solid form during drying. 3. The method of claim 1 , comprising drying the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B in a dry atmosphere. 4. The method of claim 1 , comprising drying the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B for 12 hr to 48 hr. 5. The method of claim 1 , comprising drying the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B at a temperature in a range of 46° C. to 65° C., followed by cooling to room temperature. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein drying comprises heating the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B at a temperature up to 150° C. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein drying comprises heating the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B to a temperature of 150° C., and then cooling to a temperature of 25° C. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein drying comprises heating the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B to a temperature of 150° C. at a rate of 5° C./min, and then cooling to a temperature of 25° C. at a rate of 5° C./min. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the 2′FL hydrate polymorph B, before transforming into the 2′FL hydrate polymorph A, passes through an anhydrous phase. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the anhydrous phase has characteristic XRPD peaks at 9.96±0.20, 18.88±0.20, and 1.17±0.20 2Θ. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph A has characteristic XRPD peaks at 18.86±0.20, 9.89±0.20, and 17.05±0.20 2Θ. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph A has characteristic XRPD peaks at 18.86±0.20, 9.89±0.20, 17.05±0.20, 21.65±0.20, and 14.20±0.20 2Θ. 13. The method of claim 1 , wherein a single crystal of the polymorph A has a P2 1 2 1 2 1 spatial group which is arranged within an orthorhombic crystalline system and the crystal comprises elementary cells having the following parameters: a=12.4098(8) Å, b=12.737(2) Å, c=13.756(2) Å and a volume of 2212.5 Å 3 . 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph A has a β anomeric conformation. 15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph A has a predominantly β anomeric conformation with an α anomer content of less than 15%. 16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph B has characteristic XRPD peaks at 9.96±0.20, 18.56±0.20, and 20.48±0.20 2Θ. 17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph B has characteristic XRPD peaks at 9.96±0.20, 18.56±0.20, 20.48±0.20, 14.21±0.20, and 11.90±0.20 2Θ. 18. The method of claim 1 , wherein a single crystal of the polymorph B has a P2 1 2 1 2 1 spatial group which is arranged within an orthorhombic crystalline system and the crystal comprises elementary cells having the following parameters: a=14.905(7) Å, b=12.663(6) Å, c=12.447(5) Å and a volume of 2349.4 Å 3 . 19. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph B has a β anomeric conformation. 20. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorph B has a predominantly β anomeric conformation with an α anomer content of less than 10%.
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