Electric motor control device and electric motor control method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10985683-B2
Application number	US-201816613762-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 18, 2018
Priority date	Jun 15, 2017
Publication date	Apr 20, 2021
Grant date	Apr 20, 2021

Abstract

An electric motor control device performing feedback control of a state amount of an electric motor or a load and being capable of changing a control bandwidth of a feedback control system includes: a notch filter arranged in the feedback control system and having a filter coefficient which is changeable; a notch control section which changes a notch frequency as a center frequency of the notch filter to remove an oscillation component attributable to mechanical resonance related to the electric motor; and a control coefficient setting section which changes at least one of the control bandwidth or the filter coefficient of the notch filter in accordance with the control bandwidth and the notch frequency to stabilize the feedback control system.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An electric motor control device including a detector that detects a state amount of an electric motor or a load and a feedback control system that performs feedback control based on an output of the detector, the electric motor control device configured to change a control bandwidth of the feedback control system, the electric motor control device comprising:
a first notch filter arranged in the feedback control system, the first notch filter having a first notch frequency which is changeable, the first notch frequency being a center frequency;
a first notch control section which changes the first notch frequency to remove an oscillation component attributable to mechanical resonance related to the electric motor; and
a control coefficient setting section which changes the control bandwidth,
wherein the feedback control system includes a feedback control section that generates a torque command based on a speed command, an output of the detector, and the control bandwidth set by the control coefficient setting section, and supplies the torque command to the first notch filter, and
when the feedback control section determines, based on the first notch frequency set by the first notch control section and a currently set value of a control coefficient of the feedback control section, that a ratio of the first notch frequency and the control bandwidth is a predetermined value or higher or that the first notch frequency overlaps the control bandwidth, the feedback control section decreases the control bandwidth of the feedback control system to stabilize the feedback control system.

2. The electric motor control device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first notch control section changes the first notch frequency only within a predefined range of first notch frequencies.

3. The electric motor control device according to claim 2 , wherein
the predefined range of first notch frequencies is defined to prevent the first notch frequency from overlapping the control bandwidth of the feedback control system.

4. The electric motor control device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a second notch filter serially arranged with the first notch filter in the feedback control system the second notch filter having a second notch frequency which is changeable, the second notch frequency being a center frequency; and
a second notch control section which changes the second notch frequency to remove the oscillation component attributable to the mechanical resonance related to the electric motor
wherein the control coefficient setting section changes at least one of the control bandwidth, a filter coefficient of the first notch filter, or a filter coefficient of the second notch filter in accordance with the control bandwidth, the first notch frequency, and the second notch frequency to stabilize the feedback control system.

5. An electric motor control device control method for performing feedback control of a state amount of an electric motor or a load in the electric motor control device according to claim 1 which is configured to change a control bandwidth of a feedback control system, the electric motor control device control method comprising;
changing a notch frequency as a center frequency of a notch filter arranged in the feedback control system and having a filter coefficient which is changeable to remove an oscillation component attributable to mechanical resonance related to the electric motor; and
changing at least one of the control bandwidth or the filter coefficient of the notch filter in accordance with the control bandwidth and the notch frequency to stabilize the feedback control system.

6. The electric motor control device according to claim 1 , wherein the control coefficient setting section determines the feedback control system to be unstable when the ratio of the first notch frequency and the control bandwidth is the predetermined value or higher or when the first notch frequency overlaps the control bandwidth.

7. The electric motor control device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first notch filter has a first notch coefficient which is changeable, and
the control coefficient setting section changes the first notch coefficient when the control coefficient setting section determines that the ratio of the first notch frequency and the control bandwidth is the predetermined value or higher or that the first notch frequency overlaps the control bandwidth.

8. The electric motor control device according to claim 7 , wherein
the first notch coefficient is a notch depth coefficient, and
the control coefficient setting section increases the notch depth coefficient when the control coefficient setting section determines that the ratio of the first notch frequency and the control bandwidth is the predetermined value or higher or that the first notch frequency overlaps the control bandwidth.

Assignees

• Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd

Inventors

• Fujiwara Hiroshi
• Tazawa Toru
• Saegusa Fumitake

Classifications

• H02P6/06

  Arrangements for speed regulation of a single motor wherein the motor speed is measured and compared with a given physical value so as to adjust the motor speed · CPC title

• H02P29/40

  Regulating or controlling the amount of current drawn or delivered by the motor for controlling the mechanical load · CPC title

• H02P21/05

  specially adapted for damping motor oscillations, e.g. for reducing hunting · CPC title

• H02P2203/11

  Determination or estimation of the rotor position or other motor parameters based on the analysis of high-frequency signals · CPC title

• G05B2219/41166

  Adaptive filter frequency as function of oscillation, rigidity, inertia load · CPC title