Resin formulation containing cure speeding inorganic particulate and use thereof as a surface marker

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10982099-B2
Application number	US-201816151464-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 4, 2018
Priority date	Oct 6, 2017
Publication date	Apr 20, 2021
Grant date	Apr 20, 2021

Abstract

A surface marker resin formulation is provided that includes a linear aromatic polyester or a co-polymer thereof. The resin is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent exclusive of naphtha. An inorganic particulate having an average maximal linear extent of between 10 and 130 microns present from 22 to 41 total weight percent. A process of marking a surface includes two articles being brought into a pre-selected alignment to define a surface. A continuous bead is applied to the surface. The solvent evaporates to a state of dry-to-touch in a time of between less than 60 seconds to mark the surface. The formulation is readily applied from a pen to achieve a controlled bead width. The drying of the formulation by solvent evaporation yields full hardness in 24 hours under standard temperature and pressure as measured at 0% humidity.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A surface marker resin formulation comprising:
a linear aromatic polyester or a co-polymer thereof;
a solvent in which said linear aromatic polyester or a co-polymer thereof is dissolved or dispersed, said solvent exclusive of naphtha, said solvent is present from 20 to 40 total weight percent; and
an inorganic particulate having an average maximal linear extent of between 10 and 130 microns in at least one of orthogonal axes (X-Y-Z), said inorganic particulate present from 22 to 41 total weight percent; and
a thixotropic agent present in an amount sufficient to yield a viscosity of 3,000 to 12,000 centipoise for the formulation.

2. The formulation of claim 1 wherein said solvent is at least one of: methylene chloride, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, methylchloroform, 1,1,2-trichloroethane; C 3 -C 8 ketones, cyclic C 3 -C 6 ethers, (C 1 -C 4 )—O—(C 1 -C 4 ) ethers, ethylene glycol ethers, diethylene glycol ethers, or C 2 -C 14 alkyl esters of C 2 -C 8 carboxylic acids.

3. The formulation of claim 1 wherein said solvent is a majority by solvent weight percentage C 3 -C 8 ketones.

4. The formulation of claim 3 wherein said solvent is a majority by solvent weight percentage methyl ethyl ketone.

5. The formulation of claim 1 wherein said inorganic particulate is mica, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium silicate, or a combination thereof.

6. The formulation of claim 1 wherein said inorganic particulate is a mixture of mica and titanium dioxide present in a weight ratio of 1.2-4:1.

7. The formulation of claim 6 wherein the average maximal linear extent of the mixture is between 10 and 48 microns.

8. The formulation of claim 1 further comprising a colorant package dissolved or dispersed in said solvent.

9. The formulation of claim 8 wherein said colorant package comprises a fluorescent pigment or dye.

10. The formulation of claim 1 further comprising at least one additive of: a siccative, an anti-skinning agent, and a wetting agent.

11. A marking tube comprising:
a formulation of claim 1 ;
a metal tube having an opening and defining a volume enclosing the formulation; and
a cap selectively removable to expose the opening from which the formulation is dispensed as a bead.

12. A process of marking a surface comprising:
bringing two articles into a pre-selected alignment to define a surface;
applying the formulation of claim 1 to the surface as a continuous bead; and
drying the formulation to a state of dry-to-touch in a time of less than 60 seconds to mark the surface.

13. The process of claim 12 wherein the two articles are torqued to define the surface.

14. The process of one of claim 12 wherein the two articles are part of a vehicle.

15. The process of claim 14 wherein the vehicle is an airplane.

16. The process of claim 12 wherein said applying of the formulation is from a tube.

17. The process of claim 12 wherein said applying of the formulation is as a bead having a width of 3.2±1 millimeters.

18. The process of claim 12 wherein said drying occurs in to full hardness in 24 hours under standard temperature and pressure.

Assignees

• Illinois Tool Works

Inventors

• Patel Naresh B

Classifications

• C09D11/104 Primary

  Polyesters · CPC title

• C09D167/03

  the dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds having the carboxyl - and the hydroxy groups directly linked to aromatic rings · CPC title

• C08K7/00

  Use of ingredients characterised by shape · CPC title

• C08K3/34

  Silicon-containing compounds · CPC title

• C09D7/41

  Organic pigments; Organic dyes · CPC title