Hydrostatic seal with aft tooth

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10975713-B2
Application number	US-201916239616-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 4, 2019
Priority date	Jan 4, 2019
Publication date	Apr 13, 2021
Grant date	Apr 13, 2021

Abstract

A hydrostatic seal configured to be disposed between relatively rotatable components. The seal includes a base. The seal also includes a seal housing. The seal further includes a shoe operatively coupled to the base and extending axially from a forward end to an aft end. The seal yet further includes a plurality of teeth extending radially from a sealing surface of the shoe, one of the teeth being a longest tooth that extends furthest radially from the sealing surface, the axial distance from the forward end of the shoe to the longest tooth being greater than a radial distance from a radial tooth tip to the sealing surface.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A hydrostatic seal configured to be disposed between relatively rotatable components, the seal comprising:
a base;
a shoe operatively coupled to the base and extending axially from a forward end to an aft end to define an axial length; and
a cluster of teeth and an aft tooth extending radially from a sealing surface of the shoe, the cluster of teeth being located proximate to the forward end of the shoe and the aft tooth being located proximate to an aft end of the shoe, wherein the aft tooth is axially spaced from the cluster of teeth such that an axial spacing of the aft tooth from the cluster of teeth is greater than 50% of the axial length of the sealing surface of the shoe.

2. The seal of claim 1 , wherein the aft tooth is located at the aft end of the shoe.

3. The seal of claim 1 , further comprising a beam operatively coupling the shoe to the base.

4. The seal of claim 3 , wherein the beam is one of a plurality of beams oriented parallel to each other.

5. A seal assembly disposed in a gas turbine engine, the seal assembly comprising:
a first component;
a second component, the first component and the second component relatively rotatable components; and
a first hydrostatic seal disposed between the first component and the second component, the seal comprising:
a base;
a shoe operatively coupled to the base and extending axially from a forward end to an aft end to define an axial length; and
a cluster of teeth and an aft tooth extending radially from a sealing surface of the shoe, the cluster of teeth being located proximate to the forward end of the shoe and the aft tooth being located proximate to an aft end of the shoe, wherein the aft tooth is axially spaced from the cluster of teeth such that an axial spacing of the aft tooth from the cluster of teeth is greater than 50% of the axial length of the sealing surface of the shoe.

6. The seal assembly of claim 5 , wherein the aft tooth is located at the aft end of the shoe.

7. The seal assembly of claim 5 , further comprising a beam operatively coupling the shoe to the base.

8. The seal assembly of claim 7 , wherein the beam is one of a plurality of beams oriented parallel to each other.

9. The seal assembly of claim 5 , wherein the first component is a stator and the second component is a rotor.

10. The seal assembly of claim 9 , wherein the seal is operatively coupled to the stator.

11. A gas turbine engine comprising:
a compressor section;
a combustor section;
a turbine section; and
a seal assembly disposed in the gas turbine engine, the seal assembly comprising a stator, a rotor, and a first hydrostatic seal disposed between a stator and the rotor, the seal comprising:
a base;
a shoe operatively coupled to the base and extending axially from a forward end to an aft end to define an axial length; and
a cluster of teeth and an aft tooth extending radially from a sealing surface of the shoe, the cluster of teeth being located proximate to the forward end of the shoe and the aft tooth being located proximate to an aft end of the shoe, wherein the aft tooth is axially spaced from the cluster of teeth such that an axial spacing of the aft tooth from the cluster of teeth is greater than 50% of the axial length of the sealing surface of the shoe.

12. The gas turbine engine of claim 11 , wherein the aft tooth is located at the aft end of the shoe.

13. The gas turbine engine of claim 11 , further comprising a beam operatively coupling the shoe to the base.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp
• Raytheon Tech Corp

Inventors

• Grover Eric A
• Hilbert Brian F
• Messersmith Nathan L
• Robak Christopher W

Classifications

• F01D11/025

  Seal clearance control; Floating assembly; Adaptation means to differential thermal dilatations · CPC title

• F01D11/003 Primary

  by packing rings; Mechanical seals · CPC title

• F16J15/445

  with means for adjusting the clearance · CPC title

• F16J15/442 Primary

  segmented · CPC title

• F02C7/28

  Arrangement of seals · CPC title