Die cushion apparatus of press machine and die cushion controlling method
US-9808848-B2 · Nov 7, 2017 · US
US10974303B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10974303-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715820046-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 21, 2017 |
| Priority date | Nov 25, 2016 |
| Publication date | Apr 13, 2021 |
| Grant date | Apr 13, 2021 |
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A sliding frictional force generation mechanism includes a metal hole member having a hole, a metal shaft member fitted in the hole of the hole member in an axially slidable manner, and a lubrication mechanism configured to supply lubricating oil serving as a cooling medium between the holed ember and the shaft member. The shaft member is fitted in the hole in an interference fit state.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A sliding frictional force generation mechanism comprising: a metal hole member having a hole; a metal shaft member fitted in the hole of the hole member so that the metal shaft member is slidable repeatedly and alternately in an axial direction; and a lubrication mechanism configured to supply lubricating oil serving as a cooling medium for cooling frictional heat caused by sliding between the hole member and the shaft member, wherein the shaft member is fitted in the hole in an interference fit state, wherein surface roughness Ra of an inner surface of the hole and an outer surface of the shaft member are 0.01 to 0.2 μm, and wherein an oil groove through which the lubricating oil flows is formed in at least one of the inner surface of the hole and the outer surface of the shaft member, wherein the lubricating mechanism has a supply line to supply the lubricating oil to an end of the oil groove and a return line to return the lubricating oil from another end of the oil groove, the return line being different from the supply line, wherein the both the hole member and the shaft member are made of carbon steel, and wherein at least one of or both sliding surfaces of the hole member and the shaft member is subjected to a surface hardening treatment. 2. The sliding frictional force generation mechanism as recited in claim 1 , wherein a passage through which another cooling medium which is different from the lubricating oil flows is formed in at least one of the hole member and the shaft member. 3. The sliding frictional force generation mechanism as recited in claim 1 , wherein the surface roughness Ra of the inner surface of the hole and the outer surface of the shaft member is 0.08 to 0.2 μm. 4. A die cushion device for a press machine, comprising: the sliding frictional force generation mechanism as recited in claim 1 ; and a return mechanism configured to return the shaft member pushed in to a state before being pushed in, wherein the sliding frictional force generation mechanism is used for clamping a workpiece as a reaction force or resistance force generation source of press working. 5. A die cushion device comprising: the sliding frictional force generation mechanism as recited in claim 1 ; and a reversing mechanism configured to reverse the sliding frictional force generation mechanism, wherein the hole of the hole member of the sliding frictional force generation mechanism is a through-hole, a length of the shaft member is longer than the hole, the reversing mechanism is configured to reverse the sliding frictional force generation mechanism for each pressing motion of a press machine, so that the shaft member pushed in is returned to a state before being pushed in, and the sliding frictional force generation mechanism is used for clamping a workpiece as a reaction force or resistance force generation source of press working.
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