Impact tool

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10967496-B2
Application number	US-201916241352-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 7, 2019
Priority date	Aug 8, 2013
Publication date	Apr 6, 2021
Grant date	Apr 6, 2021

Abstract

An impact driver includes a motor, a spindle rotated by the motor, a hammer that is movable forward and rearward with respect to the spindle and that has an inner peripheral portion facing the spindle, and an anvil struck in a rotational direction by the hammer. A grease supply path is provided to supply grease to the inner peripheral portion of the hammer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An impact tool comprising:
a motor;
a spindle rotated by the motor and extending in a forward and rearward direction;
a hammer that is positioned radially outside of the spindle;
balls disposed between the spindle and the hammer; and
an anvil struck by the hammer and located in front of the hammer, wherein:
a grease supply path is formed in the spindle to supply grease to an inner peripheral portion of the hammer,
the motor includes a stator, a rotor rotated inside the stator, and a planetary gear meshing with a pinion fixed in front of the rotor,
the spindle has a bottomed hole in which the pinion is disposed, and
the grease communicates from the bottomed hole to the grease supply path.

2. The impact tool according to claim 1 , wherein:
a front end of the spindle is inserted into a fitting hole,
the spindle has a through hole leading to the fitting hole and
the grease communicates from the through hole to the grease supply path.

3. The impact tool according to claim 1 , wherein:
a recessed groove is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the hammer and the grease can be supplied to the recessed groove from the grease supply path.

4. The impact tool according to claim 1 , wherein:
the hammer is movable to an advanced position and retracted position and
the grease supply path overlaps the inner peripheral portion of the hammer at the advanced position.

5. The impact tool according to claim 1 , wherein
a pair of the grease supply path are each arranged orthogonally to the spindle.

6. The impact tool according to claim 1 , wherein:
the spindle has inner cam grooves in which the balls are housed and the grease supply path is disposed rearward of the inner cam grooves.

7. An impact tool comprising:
a motor;
a spindle rotated by the motor and extending in a forward and rearward direction;
a hammer that is positioned radially outside of the spindle;
balls disposed between the spindle and the hammer;
an anvil struck by the hammer and located in front of the hammer; and
a pair of grease supply paths formed in and orthogonal to the spindle to supply grease to an inner peripheral portion of the hammer.

8. The impact tool according to claim 7 , wherein:
a front end of the spindle is inserted into a fitting hole,
the spindle has a through hole leading to the fitting hole and
the grease communicates from the through hole to the grease supply path.

9. The impact tool according to claim 7 , wherein:
a recessed groove is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the hammer and the grease can be supplied to the recessed groove from the grease supply path.

10. The impact tool according to claim 7 , wherein:
the hammer is movable to an advanced position and retracted position and
the grease supply path overlaps the inner peripheral portion of the hammer at the advanced position.

11. The impact tool according to claim 7 , wherein:
the spindle has inner cam grooves in which the balls are housed and the grease supply path is disposed rearward of the inner cam grooves.

12. An impact tool comprising:
a motor;
a spindle rotated by the motor and extending in a forward and rearward direction;
a hammer that is positioned radially outer side of the spindle;
balls disposed between the spindle and the hammer;
an anvil struck by the hammer and located in front of the hammer; and
a grease supply path formed in the spindle to supply grease to the inner peripheral portion of the hammer,
wherein the grease supply path is rearward of the balls in the forward and rearward direction and extends in a radial direction.

13. The impact tool according to claim 12 , wherein:
the grease supply path is between the balls and the motor.

14. The impact tool according to claim 12 , wherein:
a front end of the spindle is inserted into a fitting hole,
the spindle has a through hole leading to the fitting hole and
the grease communicates from the through hole to the grease supply path.

15. The impact tool according to claim 12 , wherein:
a recessed groove is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the hammer and the grease can be supplied to the recessed groove from the grease supply path.

16. The impact tool according to claim 12 , wherein:
the hammer is movable to an advanced position and retracted position and
the grease supply path overlaps the inner peripheral portion of the hammer at the advanced position.

17. The impact tool according to claim 12 , wherein:
the spindle has inner cam grooves in which the balls are housed and the grease supply path is disposed rearward of the inner cam grooves.

Assignees

• Makita Corp

Inventors

• Kumagai Ryunosuke
• Hirabayashi Tokuo

Classifications

• B25B21/026 Primary

  Impact clutches · CPC title

• B25D11/04

  in which the tool bit or anvil is hit by an impulse member · CPC title

• B25D17/26 Primary

  Lubricating {(in general F16N)} · CPC title