Method for smoothing substrate surface

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10953433-B2
Application number	US-201916440883-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 13, 2019
Priority date	Jul 31, 2015
Publication date	Mar 23, 2021
Grant date	Mar 23, 2021

Abstract

Methods for modifying contours of substrate surfaces are disclosed. Methods include depositing filler material on a critical mating surface of a substrate so as to render the mating surface more mateable with a matching substrate. The filler material can be deposited within or around features or defects on the mating surface such that a final desired surface contour is achieved. In some cases, the final surface contour of the mating surface is planar. This can prevent gaps associated with the features or defects from forming between the substrate and the matching substrate when they are joined together. The final surface contour of the mating surface can be determined by comparing dimensions of the mating surface to dimensions of a reference surface. In some cases, ink jet printing techniques are used to deposit the filler material accurately in prescribed locations and with precise thickness control.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An electronic device assembly comprising:
a glass housing member defining a mating surface; and
a polymer-based coating disposed on at least a portion of the mating surface and comprising:
a first coating portion comprising a first number of coating layers and disposed along a first region of the mating surface, the first region of the mating surface recessed a first distance with respect to a reference portion of the mating surface; and
a second coating portion comprising a second number of coating layers different from the first number of coating layers and disposed along a second region of the mating surface, the second region of the mating surface recessed a second distance, different than the first distance, with respect to the reference portion of the mating surface.

2. The electronic device assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the first distance is greater than the second distance;
the first coating portion is thicker than the second coating portion; and
the first number of coating layers is greater than the second number of coating layers.

3. The electronic device assembly of claim 2 , wherein:
the first region of the mating surface abuts the second region of the mating surface; and
the first region of the mating surface and the second region of the mating surface define a sloped portion of the mating surface.

4. The electronic device assembly of claim 2 , wherein the first region of the mating surface abuts a protruding feature on the mating surface.

5. The electronic device assembly of claim 2 , wherein the first distance is less than or equal to 50 microns.

6. The electronic device assembly of claim 2 , wherein an upper surface of the first coating portion and an upper surface of the second coating portion are substantially coplanar with the reference portion of the mating surface.

7. The electronic device assembly of claim 2 , wherein the polymer-based coating is transparent.

8. The electronic device assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the glass housing member is a first housing member and the mating surface is a first mating surface; and
the electronic device assembly further comprises:
a second housing member defining a second mating surface; and
an adhesive disposed between the polymer-based coating and the second mating surface and bonding the first housing member to the second housing member.

9. A method comprising:
identifying a first region of a mating surface of a glass housing member as recessed a first distance with respect to a reference portion of the mating surface;
identifying a second region of the mating surface as recessed a second distance, different than the first distance, with respect to the reference portion of the mating surface; and
applying a polymer-based coating to the mating surface, comprising:
applying a first number of coating layers along the first region of the mating surface thereby forming a first portion of the polymer-based coating; and
applying a second number of coating layers, different from the first number of coating layers, along the second region of the mating surface thereby forming a second portion of the polymer-based coating.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein
an upper surface of the first portion of the polymer-based coating and an upper surface of the second portion of the polymer-based coating are substantially coplanar.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the reference portion of the mating surface is substantially planar.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein each of the first number of coating layers and each of the second number of coating layers has a same thickness.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein:
the glass housing member is a first housing member; and
the method further comprises coupling a second housing member to the first housing member.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the operation of coupling the second housing member to the first housing member comprises:
applying an adhesive to the polymer-based coating of the first housing member; and
positioning the second housing member on the adhesive.

15. An electronic device comprising: a housing comprising: a glass first housing member defining a mating surface; a polymer-based coating disposed on at least a portion of the mating surface and comprising: a first coating portion comprising a first number of coating layers and disposed along a first region of the mating surface, the first region of the mating surface recessed a first distance with respect to a reference portion of the mating surface; and a second coating portion comprising a second number of coating layers different from the first number of coating layers and disposed along a second region of the mating surface, the second region of the mating surface recessed a second distance, different than the first distance, with respect to the reference portion of the mating surface; and a second housing member coupled to the glass first housing member; and a display positioned within the housing.

16. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein: the mating surface is a first mating surface; the second housing member defines a second mating surface; and the housing further comprises an adhesive disposed between the polymer-based coating and the second mating surface and bonding the glass first housing member to the second housing member.

17. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein: the first distance is greater than the second distance; the first coating portion is thicker than the second coating portion; and the first number of coating layers is greater than the second number of coating layers.

18. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein: the first region of the mating surface abuts the second region of the mating surface; and the first region of the mating surface and the second region of the mating surface define a sloped portion of the mating surface.

19. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the first region of the mating surface abuts a protruding feature on the mating surface.

20. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the first distance is less than or equal to 50 microns.

21. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein an upper surface of the first coating portion and an upper surface of the second coating portion are substantially coplanar with the reference portion of the mating surface.

22. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the polymer-based coating is transparent.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Leggett William F
• Shi Ming Kun
• Bruni Christopher
• Lancaster-Larocque Simon Regis Louis

Classifications

• B32B37/24 Primary

  with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate (B32B37/15 takes precedence) · CPC title

• B32B37/30

  Partial laminating · CPC title

• B05D1/36

  Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment · CPC title

• B05D3/06

  by exposure to radiation (B05D3/02 takes precedence {; plasma treatment B05D3/141}) · CPC title

• B05D5/00 Primary

  Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures · CPC title