Processes for the preparation of substituted tetrahydro beta-carbolines
US-2019135810-A1 · May 9, 2019 · US
US10947231B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10947231-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916580078-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 24, 2019 |
| Priority date | May 27, 2009 |
| Publication date | Mar 16, 2021 |
| Grant date | Mar 16, 2021 |
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Provided herein are improved processes for the synthesis of substituted tetrahydro beta-carboline derivatives. In particular, provided herein are improved processes useful for the preparation of (S)-4-chlorophenyl 6-chloro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2(9H)-carboxylate. Formula (I):
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A process for preparing a compound of Formula (IIa): comprising the steps of: i) preparing a mixture by adding 2% water to absolute ethanol then adding N-acetyl-(L) phenylalanine; ii) heating the mixture to reflux; iii) cooling the refluxed mixture from step ii) to a temperature between about 58° C. and 52° C.; iv) preparing a solution by adding 2% water to absolute ethanol then adding a compound of Formula (IVa): v) heating the solution to reflux; vi) cooling the refluxed solution from step v) to a temperature between about 58° C. and 52° C.; vii) preparing a reaction mixture by adding 0.1 equivalents of N-acetyl-(L) phenylalanine from the mixture from step iii) to one equivalent of Formula (IVa) from the solution from step vi) while maintaining a temperature between about 58° C. and 52° C.; viii) seeding the reaction mixture by adding (S)-piperindinoindole Form B, wherein (S)-piperindinoindole Form B is a crystalline form of the compound of Formula (IIa), and stirring for about 5 minutes; ix) forming a suspension by adding an additional 0.4 equivalents of N-acetyl-(L)-phenylalinine from the mixture from step iii) to the reaction mixture from step viii) while maintaining a temperature of between about 58° C. and 52° C.; x) cooling the suspension from step ix) to a temperature of between about 17° C. and 13° C. at a linear rate over a period of about 2 hours; xi) stirring the cooled suspension from step x) while maintaining the temperature between about 17° C. and 13° C. for about 1 hour; and xii) filtering the stirred suspension of step xi) and washing with a mixture of absolute ethanol and 2% water. 2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the refluxing in step ii) is conducted over a time period of about 30 to about 60 minutes. 3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the refluxing in step v) is conducted over a time period of about 50 to about 70 minutes. 4. The process of claim 1 , wherein in step vii) the mixture of step ii) is added to the solution of step v) over a time period of about 15 minutes. 5. The process of claim 1 , wherein in step ix) the mixture of step ii) is added to the reaction mixture solution of step viii) over a time period of about 2 hours. 6. The process of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of N-acetyl-(L)-phenylalanine in the mixture of step i) is 0.17 M, and the concentration of Formula (IVa) in the solution of step iv) is 0.16 M.
Ortho-condensed systems · CPC title
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