Electronic Switching and Protection Circuit with Wakeup Function
US-2019190255-A1 · Jun 20, 2019 · US
US10945210B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10945210-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016736426-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 7, 2020 |
| Priority date | Jan 10, 2019 |
| Publication date | Mar 9, 2021 |
| Grant date | Mar 9, 2021 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
In accordance with a first aspect of the present disclosure, a control system for a radio frequency (RF) communication device is provided, the system comprising: a communication controller configured to control an RF communication of the RF communication device; a detector configured to detect the presence of an external communication device and to initiate a wake-up of the communication controller in dependence on said presence; wherein the detector is configured to detect said presence by detecting a first load on an RF interface of the RF communication device, said first load resulting from a first transmitted RF pulse; and wherein the detector is configured to initiate said wake-up if a difference between the first load and a reference load is above a high threshold, and to perform a presence verification if the difference between the first load and the reference load is between a low threshold and the high threshold. In accordance with further aspects of the present disclosure, a corresponding method for controlling a radio frequency (RF) communication device is conceived, and a corresponding computer program is provided.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A control system for a radio frequency, RF, communication device, the system comprising: a communication controller configured to control an RF communication of the RF communication device; a detector configured to detect the presence of an external communication device and to initiate a wake-up of the communication controller in dependence on said presence; wherein the detector is configured to detect said presence by detecting a first load on an RF interface of the RF communication device, said first load resulting from a first transmitted RF pulse; and wherein the detector is configured to initiate said wake-up if a difference between the first load and a reference load is above a high threshold, and to perform a presence verification if the difference between the first load and the reference load is between a low threshold and the high threshold, wherein performing the presence verification comprises transmitting a second RF pulse and comparing a second load, which results from the second RF pulse, with the first load. 2. The system of claim 1 , wherein performing the presence verification comprises comparing a difference between the first load and the second load with a difference threshold and concluding that the external communication device is present if the difference between the first load and the second load exceeds the difference threshold. 3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the detector is further configured to initiate a wake-up of the communication controller in response to concluding that the external communication device is present. 4. The system of claim 2 , wherein the detector is further configured to conclude that the external communication device is not present if the difference between the first load and the second load does not exceed the difference threshold. 5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the detector is further configured to not initiate said wake-up and to remain in a poll state in response to concluding that the external communication device is not present. 6. The system of claim 2 , wherein the low threshold, the high threshold and the difference threshold are configurable parameters. 7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the configurable parameters are stored in a non-volatile memory of the RF communication device. 8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detector is configured to transition to a presence verification state before performing the presence verification. 9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detector is further configured to subtract a reference tracking value from the difference between the first load and the reference load, before said difference is compared to the high threshold and the low threshold. 10. A radio frequency, RF, communication device comprising a control system for a radio frequency, RF, communication device, the system comprising: a communication controller configured to control an RF communication of the RF communication device; a detector configured to detect the presence of an external communication device and to initiate a wake-up of the communication controller in dependence on said presence; wherein the detector is configured to detect said presence by detecting a first load on an RF interface of the RF communication device, said first load resulting from a first transmitted RF pulse; and wherein the detector is configured to initiate said wake-up if a difference between the first load and a reference load is above a high threshold, and to perform a presence verification if the difference between the first load and the reference load is between a low threshold and the high threshold, wherein performing the presence verification comprises transmitting a second RF pulse and comparing a second load, which results from the second RF pulse, with the first load. 11. The RF communication device of claim 10 , being at least one of a near field communication, NFC, device, a radio frequency identification, RFID, device, a mobile device, and a wearable device. 12. A method for controlling a radio frequency, RF, communication device, the method comprising: detecting, by a detector of the RF communication device, the presence of an external communication device by detecting a first load on an RF interface of the RF communication device, said first load resulting from a first transmitted RF pulse; initiating, by said detector, a wake-up of a communication controller of the RF communication device if a difference between the first load and a reference load is above a high threshold and performing a presence verification if the difference between the first load and the reference load is between a low threshold and the high threshold, wherein performing the presence verification comprises transmitting a second RF pulse and comparing a second load, which results from the second RF pulse, with the first load. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein performing the presence verification comprises comparing a difference between the first load and the second load with a difference threshold and concluding that the external communication device is present if the difference between the first load and the second load exceeds the difference threshold. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the detector initiates a wake-up of the communication controller in response to concluding that the external communication device is present. 15. The method of claim 12 , wherein the detector concludes that the external communication device is not present if the difference between the first load and the second load does not exceed the difference threshold. 16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the detector does not initiate said wake-up and remains in a poll state in response to concluding that the external communication device is not present. 17. The method of claim 12 , wherein the method is carried out by a computer program comprising executable instructions. 18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the computer program is stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium.
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