Terminal and connector

US10944187B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10944187-B2
Application numberUS-201916271928-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateFeb 11, 2019
Priority dateFeb 15, 2018
Publication dateMar 9, 2021
Grant dateMar 9, 2021

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A female terminal 12 is a female terminal including a terminal body 15 including a deformable upper connection piece 18 A and a deformable lower connection piece 18 B, the upper and lower connection pieces 18 A and 18 B having contact surfaces 21 A and 21 B that come in contact with a core 13 of a wire 11 , respectively, and extending in an extension direction, and a slide 16 configured to move along the extension direction. The slide 16 has an upper contact portion 25 A and a lower contact portion 25 B that press the upper connection piece 18 A and the lower connection piece 18 B, respectively, to the core 13 while the core 13 is disposed in contact with the contact surfaces 21 A and 21 B of the upper and lower connection pieces 18 A and 18 B along the extension direction.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A terminal comprising: a terminal body including a deformable connection piece having a contact surface that comes in contact with a wire, the connection piece extending in an extension direction; and a slide configured to move relative to the terminal body along the extension direction, wherein the slide is of a cylindrical shape extending in the extension direction and has a pressing portion that presses the connection piece to the wire while the wire is disposed in contact with the contact surface of the connection piece along the extension direction. 2. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the pressing portion of the slide is a contact portion that comes in contact with the connection piece from a side opposite to the contact surface. 3. The terminal according to claim 2 , wherein the slide is configured to move between a contact position at which the contact portion is in contact with the connection piece and a separation position at which the contact portion is separated from the connection piece. 4. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the slide has a guide-in portion located on a part of the slide that is closer to a rear end of the slide in the extension direction, and the guide-in portion tapers as the guide-in portion extends frontward in the extension direction and comes in slide contact with the wire to guide the wire to an interior of the slide. 5. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the slide is provided with a jig contact portion projecting outward, and a push to the jig contact portion by a jig from a rear side of the jig contact portion in the extension direction causes the slide to slide frontward in the extension direction. 6. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the connection piece has a holding projection projecting from the contact surface, and the holding projection comes in contact with the wire to hold the wire in a state of being bent in a direction intersecting the extension direction. 7. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the contact surface has serrations formed thereon, and the serrations cut into a surface of the wire while the connection piece is pressed to the wire. 8. The terminal according to claim 7 , wherein the serrations are formed as grooves extending in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction and are lined up at intervals in the extension direction. 9. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the contact surface has a wire guide recession formed thereon, and the wire guide recession extends along the extension direction. 10. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the wire has a core and an insulating sheathing covering an outer periphery of the core, the terminal body has a deformable holding piece having a holding surface that holds the insulating sheathing, the holding piece extends in the extension direction, the slide has a holding piece contact portion projecting toward the holding piece, and the holding piece contact portion comes in contact with the holding piece to press the holding piece to the insulating sheathing. 11. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the terminal body has a terminal window as an opening through which an edge of the wire being placed in a predetermined location is detectable while the wire is disposed along the connection piece. 12. The terminal according to claim 1 , wherein one of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a separation position lock portion while the other of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a separation position lock engaging portion, engaging the separation position lock portion with the separation position lock engaging portion holds the slide at the separation position, one of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a contact position lock portion while the other of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a contact position lock engaging portion, and engaging the contact position lock portion with the contact position lock engaging portion holds the slide at the contact position. 13. A connector comprising: a connector housing having a cavity in which the terminal according to claim 1 is housed; and a rear holder fitted on a rear end of the connector housing in the extension direction of the terminal housed in the cavity, wherein on a rear end of the rear holder in the extension direction, an insertion hole is formed as an opening communicating with the cavity. 14. The connector according to claim 13 , wherein the slide has a contact portion that comes in contact with the connection piece from a side opposite to the contact surface, the slide is configured to move between a contact position at which the contact portion is in contact with the connection piece and a separation position at which the contact portion is separated from the connection piece, the rear holder is configured to move along the extension direction, the rear holder has a slide pushing portion on a front end of the rear holder in the extension direction, and the slide pushing portion comes in contact with the slide from a rear side in the extension direction to push the slide frontward in the extension direction, thereby moving the slide to the contact position when the rear holder moves from the rear side to the front side in the extension direction. 15. The connector according to claim 13 , wherein, the slide has a contact portion that comes in contact with the connection piece from a side opposite to the contact surface, the slide is configured to move between a contact position at which the contact portion is in contact with the contact surface and a separation position at which the contact portion is separated from the connection piece, the rear holder is configured to move between a temporary lock position at which the rear holder is locked at a location closer to a rear end of the connector housing and a full-lock position located more frontward in the extension direction than the temporary lock position, and the front end of the rear holder in the extension direction is in contact with the slide when the slide is not at the contact position. 16. The connector according to claim 13 , wherein the terminal body has a terminal window as an opening through which an edge of the wire being placed in a predetermined location is detectable while the wire is disposed along the connection piece, and the connector housing is provided with a connector window through which the terminal window of the terminal communicates with an outside. 17. A terminal comprising: a terminal body including a deformable connection piece having a contact surface that comes in contact with a wire, the connection piece extending in an extension direction; and a slide configured to move relative to the terminal body along the extension direction, wherein the slide has a pressing portion that presses the connection piece to the wire while the wire is disposed in contact with the contact surface of the connection piece along the extension direction, one of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a separation position lock portion while the other of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a separation position lock engaging portion, engaging the separation position lock portion with the separation position lock engaging portion holds the slide at the separation position, one of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a contact position lock portion while the other of the terminal body and the slide is provided with a contact

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • using a wedge · CPC title

  • using a crimping sleeve {(H01R4/01 takes precedence)} · CPC title

  • H01R13/506Primary

    assembled by snap action of the parts · CPC title

  • having an uneven wire-receiving surface to improve the contact · CPC title

  • H01R4/26Primary

    Connections in which at least one of the connecting parts has projections which bite into or engage the other connecting part in order to improve the contact ({H01R4/188, H01R4/203, H01R4/5075 take precedence}; using shape memory materials H01R4/01) · CPC title

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What does patent US10944187B2 cover?
A female terminal 12 is a female terminal including a terminal body 15 including a deformable upper connection piece 18 A and a deformable lower connection piece 18 B, the upper and lower connection pieces 18 A and 18 B having contact surfaces 21 A and 21 B that come in contact with a core 13 of a wire 11 , respectively, and extending in an extension direction, and a slide 16 con…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Autonetworks Technologies Ltd, Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Sumitomo Electric Industries, and 1 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01R13/506. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 09 2021 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 3 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).