Block Copolymer Comprising a Polyalpha-Olefin Block and a Poly(Alkyl Methacrylate) Block
US-2019300811-A1 · Oct 3, 2019 · US
US10933166B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10933166-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716095051-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 13, 2017 |
| Priority date | Apr 22, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | Mar 2, 2021 |
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A mixture of polymers with lubricating properties is provided. The polymer can be used to produce a lubricating fluid. They can also be born on a surface or embedded in a porous material. This mixture of polymers comprises (a) a pharmaceutically acceptable bottle-brush polymer comprising a backbone with polymeric pendant chains, and (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable linear polymer. In the lubricating fluid, the bottle-brush polymer and the linear polymer are dissolved together in a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A lubricating fluid comprising: a. a bottle-brush polymer comprising a polymeric backbone with polymeric pendant chains with capping blocks bearing amine groups attached at both ends of said backbone, wherein the polymeric backbone with polymeric pendant chains form a copolymer of formula: and b. a linear polymer which is hyaluronic acid or poly(vinylpyrrolidone) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the bottle-brush polymer and the linear polymer being dissolved together in a solvent. 2. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the linear polymer is partially crosslinked. 3. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , comprising the bottle-brush polymer and the linear polymer in a bottle-brush polymer:linear polymer weight ratio between about 1:1 and about 1:20. 4. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the bottle-brush polymer has a grafting ratio between about 40% and about 60%. 5. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the molecular weight of the backbone is between about 10 kDa and about 100 kDa. 6. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the molecular weight of the pendant chain is between about 1 kDa and about 15 kDa. 7. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the bottle-brush polymer in the lubricating fluid is between about 1 ug/ml and about 0.1 mg/mL. 8. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the linear polymer has a molecular weight between about 5 kDa and or about 5 MDa. 9. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the concentration of linear polymer in the lubricating fluid is between about 0.001 mg/mL and about 0.01 mg/mL. 10. The lubricating fluid according to claim 1 , wherein the solvent is saline. 11. A surface bearing a polymeric layer, the polymeric layer comprising: a. a bottle-brush polymer comprising a polymeric backbone with polymeric pendant chains with capping blocks bearing amine groups attached at both ends of said backbone, wherein the polymeric backbone with polymeric pendant chains form a copolymer of formula: and b. a linear polymer which is hyaluronic acid or poly(vinylpyrrolidone) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 12. The surface of claim 11 , being a surface of an ophthalmic lens, a surface of the barrel of a syringe, a surface of an injection device, a surface of an elution device, or a surface of an implant. 13. The surface of claim 12 , where the surface is a surface of a contact lens. 14. The surface of claim 11 , wherein the polymeric layer releases the bottle-brush polymer and the linear polymer when the surface contacts a solvent. 15. A porous material having embedded therein: a. a bottle-brush polymer comprising a polymeric backbone with polymeric pendant chains with capping blocks bearing amine groups attached at both ends of said backbone, wherein the polymeric backbone with polymeric pendant chains form a copolymer of formula: and b. a linear polymer which is hyaluronic acid or poly(vinylpyrrolidone) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 16. The porous material of claim 15 , wherein the porous material is a gel, a sponge, a textile or textile fibers. 17. The porous material of claim 15 , wherein the porous material is a contact lens.
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