Dental composition containing high refractive index monomers
US-9675529-B2 · Jun 13, 2017 · US
US10932995B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10932995-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816762170-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 5, 2018 |
| Priority date | Nov 8, 2017 |
| Publication date | Mar 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | Mar 2, 2021 |
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The invention relates to a dental composition comprising a resin matrix, a filler matrix in an amount of at least 25 wt. % with respect to the weight of the dental composition, an initiator system, the resin matrix comprising polymerizable monomer(s) comprising two (meth)acrylate moieties connected to a brominated resorcinol, catechol, tyrosol, benzoic acid or phenol moiety. The invention relates also to a dental milling block comprising this composition in its hardened stage.
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What is claimed is: 1. A dental composition comprising: a filler matrix in an amount of at least 25 wt. % with respect to the weight of the dental composition; an initiator system; and a resin matrix comprising a brominated polymerizable monomer(s), the brominated polymerizable monomer(s) characterized by formula (I): wherein: a is an integer selected from 0 and 1, A is selected from: B is selected from: *—(CH 2 ) b —*, *—(CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 )—*, *—(CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 )—*, *—(CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 )—*, b is an integer selected from 2 to 6, B′ is selected from *—(CH 2 ) b′ —*, *—(CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 )—*, b′ is an integer selected from 2 to 6, R is H or methyl, X is selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, and Br, each Y is independently H or Br, wherein “*” represents bonding site(s). 2. The dental composition of claim 1 , the brominated polymerizable monomer(s) being characterized by: having a molecular weight of 400 to 800 g/mol; not solidifying at 23° C.; viscosity: 0.2 to 3 Pa*s at 23° C.; having a refractive index in the range of 1.52 to 1.56; or a combination thereof. 3. The dental composition of claim 1 , the brominated polymerizable monomer(s) being selected from: and a combination thereof, each R is independently selected from H and CH 3 . 4. The dental composition of claim 1 , the initiator system comprising radiation curing initiators, redox-curing initiators, heat-curing initiators, or a combination thereof. 5. The dental composition of claim 1 , the filler system comprising: aggregated nano filler(s), agglomerated nano filler(s), discrete nano filler(s), or a combination thereof. 6. The dental composition of claim 1 , comprising the components in the following amounts: resin matrix: 5 to 70 wt. %, filler matrix: 25 to 90 wt. %, and initiator system: 0.1 to 10 wt. %, wherein wt. % is with respect to the weight of the dental composition. 7. The dental composition of claim 1 , further comprising: non-brominated, non-acidic polymerizable monomer(s) present in an amount of 1 to 50 wt. %; non-brominated, acidic polymerizable monomer(s) present in an amount of 1 to 50 wt. %; additive(s) present in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt. %; or a combination thereof. 8. The dental composition of claim 1 , being characterized by the following prior to hardening: viscosity: 5 to 200 Pa*s measured at 23° C.; pH value: 2 to 8, if brought in contact with wet pH-sensitive paper; being storage stable for at least 3 months; or a combination thereof. 9. The dental composition claim 1 , being characterized by the following after hardening: flexural strength: at least 100 MPa according to ISO 4049:2009(E); E-modulus: at least 10 MPa according to ISO 4049:2009(E); shape: dental crown, bridge, inlay, onlay or veneer; or a combination thereof. 10. The dental composition of claim 1 , comprising: water or C 1 to C 4 alcohols in an amount of no more than 10 wt. %; bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate in an amount of no more than 10 wt. %; or a combination thereof, wherein wt. % is with respect to the whole composition. 11. The dental composition of claim 1 , the initiator system comprising a radiation curing initiator, a redox-curing initiator, or a combination thereof, and the filler matrix present in an amount of 25 to 90 wt. %, the filler matrix comprising nano-fillers selected from aggregated nano filler(s), agglomerated nano filler(s), discrete nano filler(s), and a combination thereof, wherein: A is selected from: B is independently selected from: *—(CH 2 ) b —*, *—(CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 )—*, *—(CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 )—*, *—(CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 )—*, and and X is selected from H, methyl, ethyl, hexyl, tert-butyl, and Br, and wherein the resin matrix is present in an around from 5 to 75 wt. %. 12. The dental composition of claim 1 , for use in producing a dental restorative material. 13. A kit of parts comprising: the dental composition of claim 1 in a hardened or unhardened state; one or more of: a dental adhesive, a dental cement, and an applicator; and a set of instructions directing a user to contact the dental composition to a tooth surface. 14. A dental milling block comprising the dental composition of claim 1 in its hardened state.
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