Coatings with crystallized active agent(s) and methods
US-9427501-B2 · Aug 30, 2016 · US
US10932994B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10932994-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515324760-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 7, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 10, 2014 |
| Publication date | Mar 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | Mar 2, 2021 |
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The present invention relates to a kit of parts comprising Part A and Part B, Part A comprising: ascorbic acid, component(s) comprising an ascorbic acid moiety or derivative(s) thereof, optionally polymerizable component(s) without acidic moieties, optionally polymerizable component(s) with acidic moieties, and optionally filler(s), Part B comprising polymerizable component(s) without acidic moieties, polymerizable component(s) with acidic moieties, transition metal component(s), organic peroxide(s), and optionally filler(s), The invention is also directed to a redox initiator system comprising ascorbic acid, component(s) comprising an ascorbic acid moiety or derivative(s) thereof, transition metal component(s), preferably comprising a copper or iron ion containing salt, organic peroxide(s), preferably comprising a hydroperoxide or di-peroxide. The kit of parts and redox initiator system are particularly useful in the dental field.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A storage-stable kit of parts for providing a curable composition, the storage-stable kit of parts comprising: Part A comprising: one or more of ascorbic acid, an alkali earth metal salt thereof, and an ester thereof, polymerizable component(s) without acidic moieties, optionally polymerizable component(s) with acidic moieties, and filler(s); Part B comprising: polymerizable component(s) without acidic moieties, polymerizable component(s) with acidic moieties, transition metal component(s), organic peroxide(s) selected from hydroperoxide(s) and di-peroxide(s); and filler(s), wherein each one of Part A and Part B is a paste and free of added water, wherein Part A and Part B are storage stable at ambient conditions for a period of at least 4 weeks, wherein the curable composition is self-curable, wherein the curable composition adheres to dentin, and a set of instructions directing a user to combine Part A and Part B to provide a cured composition. 2. The kit of parts of claim 1 , the transition metal component(s) comprising Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Fe, Zn, or a combination thereof, wherein the transition metal component is in hydrated or in dry form. 3. The kit of parts of claim 1 , the organic peroxide(s) represented by the formula R—O—OH, wherein R is alkyl, branched alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylaryl, or aryl. 4. The kit of parts of claim 1 , the organic peroxide(s) represented by the formula R 1 —O—O—R 2 —O—O—R 3 , wherein R 1 and R 3 are independently selected from H, alkyl, branched alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylaryl or aryl; and R 2 is selected from alkyl or branched alkyl. 5. The kit of parts of claim 1 , further comprising a photoinitiator system. 6. The kit of parts of claim 1 , Part A and Part B together comprising the components in the following amounts: one or more alkali earth metal salts of ascorbic acid from 0.01 wt.-% to 5 wt.-%; transition metal component(s) from 0.00001 wt.-% to 3 wt.-%; organic peroxide(s) from 0.01 wt.-% to 5 wt.-%; filler(s) up to 90 wt.-%; polymerizable component(s) without acidic moieties from 5 wt.-% to about 65 wt.-%; and polymerizable component(s) with acidic moieties from 2 wt.-% to about 50 wt.-%, wherein wt.-% is with respect to the amount of the composition. 7. The kit of parts of claim 1 , not comprising one or more of the following components: component(s) comprising a sulfinate moiety; component(s) comprising a barbituric acid moiety; component(s) comprising a thiobarbituric acid moiety; component(s) comprising an aryl borate moiety; and component(s) comprising a thiourea moiety. 8. The kit of parts of claim 1 , Part A comprising: ascorbic acid, and Part B comprising: at least 4 wt % polymerizable component(s) with acidic moieties. 9. The kit of parts of claim 1 , for use as anterior or posterior filling material, adhesive, cavity liner, flowable cement, coating composition, root canal filler, root canal sealant, core build-up material or a combination thereof. 10. The kit of parts of claim 1 , wherein upon combined Part A and Part B produces a composition characterized by one or more of the following properties: a) Flexural strength: at least 50 MPa determined according to according to ISO 4049:2000; b) Adhesion to dentin: at least 5 MPa determined according to the wire loop test method; and c) Adhesion to enamel: at least 5 MPa determined according to the wire loop test method. 11. The kit of parts of claim 1 , wherein the transition metal component(s) is selected from copper acetate, copper chloride, copper benzoate, copper acetylacetonate, copper naphthenate, copper carboxylates, copper bis(1-phenylpentan-1,3-dione), copper complexes, and a combination thereof, in hydrated or in dry form. 12. The kit of parts of claim 5 , the photoinitiator system comprising a sensitizer and a reducing agent.
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