Optical modulating device and system employing same
US-10444355-B2 · Oct 15, 2019 · US
US10920957B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10920957-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916367423-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 28, 2019 |
| Priority date | Apr 4, 2018 |
| Publication date | Feb 16, 2021 |
| Grant date | Feb 16, 2021 |
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In an embodiment, a light source module may include a substrate, a light emitter comprising a light source disposed on one surface of the substrate and including an array of light emitting elements configured to emit light, a support disposed on the one surface of the substrate and accommodating at least a portion of the light emitter, and a transparent member comprising transparent material disposed over the support. The transparent member may include a pattern layer disposed on a first surface of the transparent member and configured to change a pattern of the light output from the light emitting elements, and a first meta-surface disposed on a second surface of the transparent member and including a plurality of first unit structures configured to change an angle of the light that passed through the pattern layer.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A light source module comprising: a substrate; a light emitter comprising a light source disposed on one surface of the substrate and including an array of light emitting elements configured to emit light; a support disposed on the one surface of the substrate and accommodating at least a portion of the light emitter; and a transparent member comprising transparent material disposed over the support, wherein the transparent member includes: a pattern layer disposed on a first surface of the transparent member facing surfaces of the array of light emitting elements configured to emit the light, the pattern layer configured to change a pattern of the light output from the light emitting elements, and a first meta-surface disposed on a second surface of the transparent member opposite the first surface and including a plurality of first unit structures, each comprising a refractor, configured to change an angle of the light that passed through the pattern layer. 2. The light source module of claim 1 , wherein the first unit structures are disposed at intervals smaller than wavelength of the light. 3. The light source module of claim 1 , wherein the pattern layer comprises a metal sheet having a hole. 4. The light source module of claim 1 , wherein the pattern layer comprises a second meta-surface having second unit structures. 5. The light source module of claim 1 , wherein the light emitter and the pattern layer are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, the light output from the light emitting elements is configured to provide a planar light source having substantially uniform brightness and intensity on the pattern layer, and a thickness of the transparent member is greater than the predetermined distance. 6. The light source module of claim 5 , wherein the predetermined distance is in a range of 0.2 to 0.3 mm. 7. The light source module of claim 1 , wherein the transparent member comprises at least one of glass or polymer. 8. The light source module of claim 1 , wherein the transparent member has a thickness in a range of 0.9 to 1.5 mm. 9. A light source module comprising: a substrate; a light emitter comprising a light source disposed on one surface of the substrate and including an array of light emitting elements configured to emit light; a support disposed on the one surface of the substrate and accommodating at least a portion of the light emitter, wherein the light emitter is configured to output the light toward at least a portion of the support; and a transparent member disposed over the support, wherein the transparent member includes: a pattern layer disposed on a first surface of the transparent member facing the light emitter and configured to provide an image-side focal point and change a pattern of the light output from the light emitting elements; and a first meta-surface disposed on a second surface of the transparent member opposite to the first surface and including a plurality of first unit structures, each comprising a refractor, configured to change an angle of the light that passed through the pattern layer, wherein the transparent member includes a thickness corresponding to an image-side focal length, and the thickness of the transparent member and characteristics of the first meta-surface defines an object-side focal length. 10. The light source module of claim 9 , wherein the light emitter includes at least one of an edge emitting layer or a distributed feedback laser. 11. The light source module of claim 9 , wherein the at least a portion of the support has a slope of a specified angle with respect to the light emitter to reflect the light output from the light emitter toward the transparent member. 12. The light source module of claim 9 , wherein the support includes a reflection layer configured to provide total reflection. 13. The light source module of claim 9 , wherein the pattern layer comprises a metal sheet including a hole. 14. The light source module of claim 9 , wherein the pattern layer comprises a second meta-surface having second unit structures. 15. A light source module comprising: a substrate; a first light emitter comprising a first light source disposed in a first region on one surface of the substrate and including an array of first light emitting elements configured to emit light of a first infrared wavelength band; a second light emitter comprising a second light source disposed in a second region on the one surface of the substrate and including an array of second light emitting elements configured to emit light of a second infrared wavelength band; a support disposed on the one surface of the substrate and accommodating at least a portion of the first and second light emitters; and a transparent member comprising transparent material disposed over the support, wherein the transparent member includes: a pattern layer disposed on a first surface of the transparent member facing surfaces of the first and second arrays of light emitting elements configured to emit the light, the pattern layer configured to change a pattern of the light output from the first light emitting elements, and a first meta-surface disposed on a second surface of the transparent member opposite to the first surface and including a plurality of first unit structures, each comprising a refractor, configured to change an angle of the light that passed through the pattern layer. 16. The light source module of claim 15 , wherein the pattern layer and the first meta-surface are disposed over at least a part of the first region. 17. The light source module of claim 15 , wherein the pattern layer comprising a metal sheet having a hole. 18. The light source module of claim 15 , wherein the pattern layer comprises a second meta-surface having second unit structures. 19. The light source module of claim 15 , wherein the transparent member further includes a third meta-surface disposed on the second surface of the transparent member and including a plurality of third unit structures configured to change an angle of the light output from the second light emitting elements. 20. The light source module of claim 15 , wherein the first unit structures have at least one dimensional element smaller in length than the first infrared wavelength band.
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