Determining a common secret for the secure exchange of information and hierarchical, deterministic cryptographic keys
US-2019052458-A1 · Feb 14, 2019 · US
US10909795B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10909795-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016863060-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 30, 2020 |
| Priority date | Nov 27, 2018 |
| Publication date | Feb 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | Feb 2, 2021 |
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A computer-implemented method comprises: committing a transaction amount t of a transaction with a commitment scheme to obtain a transaction commitment value T, the commitment scheme comprising at least a transaction blinding factor r_t; encrypting a combination of the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with a public key PK_B of a recipient of the transaction; and transmitting the transaction commitment value T and the encrypted combination to a recipient node associated with the recipient for the recipient node to verify the transaction.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of a recipient node associated with a recipient of a transaction, the storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising: obtaining a transaction amount t of the transaction from a sender node associated with a sender of the transaction, a transaction blinding factor r_t, and a transaction commitment value T; verifying the transaction by verifying the obtained transaction commitment value T based on the obtained transaction amount t and the obtained transaction blinding factor r_t; in response to successfully verifying the transaction, generating an encrypted combination by encrypting the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with a public key PK_B of the recipient; and transmitting the encrypted combination to the sender node. 2. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein encrypting the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with the public key PK_B of the recipient comprises: encrypting a concatenation of the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with the public key PK_B of the recipient. 3. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein: the transaction commitment value T is generated by the sender node according to a commitment scheme; and the commitment scheme comprises a Pedersen commitment based at least on the transaction blinding factor r_t and with the transaction amount t being a committed value. 4. The storage medium of claim 3 , wherein verifying the transaction comprises: in response to determining that the obtained transaction commitment value T does not match a result of committing the transaction amount t based on the transaction blinding factor r_t according to the commitment scheme, rejecting the transaction; or in response to determining that the obtained transaction commitment value T matches the result of committing the transaction amount t based on the transaction blinding factor r_t according to the commitment scheme, approving the transaction. 5. The storage medium of claim 4 , wherein approving the transaction comprises: generating a recipient signature SIGB by signing the transaction with a private key SK_B of the recipient. 6. The storage medium of claim 5 , wherein the operations further comprise: transmitting the recipient signature SIGB to the sender node. 7. The storage medium of claim 5 , wherein: the recipient signature SIGB is added to an updated version of the transaction before the updated version of the transaction is added to a blockchain. 8. A computer-implemented method for information protection, performed by a recipient node associated with a recipient of a transaction, comprising: obtaining a transaction amount t of the transaction from a sender node associated with a sender of the transaction, a transaction blinding factor r_t, and a transaction commitment value T; verifying the transaction by verifying the obtained transaction commitment value T based on the obtained transaction amount t and the obtained transaction blinding factor r_t; in response to successfully verifying the transaction, generating an encrypted combination by encrypting the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with a public key PK_B of the recipient; and transmitting the encrypted combination to the sender node. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein encrypting the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with the public key PK_B of the recipient comprises: encrypting a concatenation of the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with the public key PK_B of the recipient. 10. The method of claim 8 , wherein: the transaction commitment value T is generated by the sender node according to a commitment scheme; and the commitment scheme comprises a Pedersen commitment based at least on the transaction blinding factor r_t and with the transaction amount t being a committed value. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein verifying the transaction comprises: in response to determining that the obtained transaction commitment value T does not match a result of committing the transaction amount t based on the transaction blinding factor r_t according to the commitment scheme, rejecting the transaction; or in response to determining that the obtained transaction commitment value T matches the result of committing the transaction amount t based on the transaction blinding factor r_t according to the commitment scheme, approving the transaction. 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein approving the transaction comprises: generating a recipient signature SIGB by signing the transaction with a private key SK_B of the recipient. 13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising: transmitting the recipient signature SIGB to the sender node. 14. The method of claim 12 , wherein: the recipient signature SIGB is added to an updated version of the transaction before the updated version of the transaction is added to a blockchain. 15. A system comprising a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of a recipient node associated with a recipient of a transaction, the storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising: obtaining a transaction amount t of the transaction from a sender node associated with a sender of the transaction, a transaction blinding factor r_t, and a transaction commitment value T; verifying the transaction by verifying the obtained transaction commitment value T based on the obtained transaction amount t and the obtained transaction blinding factor r_t; in response to successfully verifying the transaction, generating an encrypted combination by encrypting the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with a public key PK_B of the recipient; and transmitting the encrypted combination to the sender node. 16. The system of claim 15 , wherein encrypting the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with the public key PK_B of the recipient comprises: encrypting a concatenation of the transaction blinding factor r_t and the transaction amount t with the public key PK_B of the recipient. 17. The system of claim 15 , wherein: the transaction commitment value T is generated by the sender node according to a commitment scheme; and the commitment scheme comprises a Pedersen commitment based at least on the transaction blinding factor r_t and with the transaction amount t being a committed value. 18. The system of claim 17 , wherein verifying the transaction comprises: in response to determining that the obtained transaction commitment value T does not match a result of committing the transaction amount t based on the transaction blinding factor r_t according to the commitment scheme, rejecting the transaction; or in response to determining that the obtained transaction commitment value T matches the result of committing the transaction amount t based on the transaction blinding factor r_t according to the commitment scheme, approving the transaction. 19. The system of claim 18 , wherein approving the transaction comprises: generating a recipient signature SIGB by signing the transaction with a private key SK_B of the recipient. 20. The system of claim 19 , wherein the operations further comprise: transmitting the recipient signature SIGB to the sender node.
using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees · CPC title
wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload · CPC title
using asymmetric-key encryption or public key infrastructure [PKI], e.g. key signature or public key certificates · CPC title
involving digital signatures · CPC title
Masking or blinding · CPC title
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