Apparatus and system for solid state oven electronics cooling

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10904959-B2
Application number	US-201715810852-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 13, 2017
Priority date	Nov 30, 2016
Publication date	Jan 26, 2021
Grant date	Jan 26, 2021

Abstract

An air circulation system for an oven includes an inlet cavity, an attic region and a cooling fan. The oven includes a cooking chamber configured to receive a food product and an RF heating system configured to provide RF energy into the cooking chamber using solid state electronic components. The air circulation system is configured to provide air for cooling the solid state electronic components. The inlet cavity is disposed below the cooking chamber. The attic region is disposed above the cooking chamber and housing the solid state electronic components. The cooling fan isolates the inlet cavity from the attic region to maintain the inlet cavity at a pressure below ambient pressure to draw cooling air into the inlet cavity via an inlet array, and to maintain the attic region at a pressure above ambient pressure to discharge air that has cooled the solid state electronic components from an oven body of the oven.

First claim

That which is claimed:

1. An oven comprising:
an oven body;
a cooking chamber disposed in the oven body and configured to receive a food product;
a radio frequency (RF) heating system configured to provide RF energy into the cooking chamber using solid state electronic components; and
an air circulation system configured to provide air for cooling the solid state electronic components, wherein the air circulation system comprises:
an inlet cavity and a transfer duct disposed in a basement region below the cooking chamber,
an attic region disposed above the cooking chamber and housing the solid state electronic components, and
a cooling fan disposed in the basement region to separate the inlet captivity from the transfer duct, isolating the inlet cavity from the attic region to maintain the inlet cavity at a pressure below ambient pressure to draw cooling air into the inlet cavity via an inlet array, and to maintain the attic region at a pressure above ambient pressure to discharge air that has cooled the solid state electronic components from the oven body,
wherein an outlet of the cooling fan is operably coupled to a riser duct that carries the cooling air upward from below the cooking chamber to the attic region via the transfer duct and
wherein the cooling fan defines a boundary between an area of pressure below ambient pressure in the inlet cavity of the basement region of the oven and an area of pressure above ambient pressure in the riser duct, the transfer duct and the attic region.

2. The oven of claim 1 , wherein the cooling fan comprises a centrifugal fan disposed below the cooking chamber.

3. The oven of claim 1 , wherein the oven further comprises a second air circulation system configured to provide heated air into the cooking chamber, the first and second air circulation systems being isolated from each other, and
wherein the riser duct is disposed rearward of an airflow generator of the second air circulation system, the riser duct being removable to enable access to the airflow generator.

4. The oven of claim 1 , wherein the riser duct comprises a first inclined wall disposed proximate to an entrance of the riser duct leading away from the cooling fan and a second inclined wall disposed proximate to the attic region.

5. The oven of claim 1 , wherein the cooling air exits the riser duct into an inlet header disposed in the attic region and is directed from the inlet header to a heat sink operably coupled to power amplifier electronics configured to generate the RF energy.

6. The oven of claim 5 , wherein a flow divider is provided between the heat sink and a second heat sink positioned in the attic region symmetrically with respect to the heat sink to split the cooling air between the heat sink and the second heat sink.

7. The oven of claim 5 , wherein display electronics are cooled by the cooling air after the cooling air passes by the heat sink.

8. The oven of claim 5 , wherein a protruding member is disposed between the power amplifier electronics and a portion of the attic region that is proximate to a door of the oven to prevent air leaving the cooking chamber from direct contact with the power amplifier electronics.

9. The oven of claim 1 , wherein the inlet array is disposed only at front and side portions of the oven body below the cooking chamber, and wherein outlet louvers are disposed at top and rear portions of the oven body proximate to the attic region to prevent recirculation of the cooling air.

10. An air circulation system for an oven comprising a cooking chamber configured to receive a food product and a radio frequency (RF) heating system configured to provide RF energy into the cooking chamber using solid state electronic components, the air circulation system being configured to provide air for cooling the solid state electronic components, the air circulation system comprising:
an inlet cavity and a transfer duct disposed in a basement region below the cooking chamber;
an attic region disposed above the cooking chamber and housing the solid state electronic components; and
a cooling fan disposed in the basement region to separate the inlet cavity from the transfer duct, isolating the inlet cavity from the attic region to maintain the inlet cavity at a pressure below ambient pressure to draw cooling air into the inlet cavity via an inlet array, and to maintain the attic region at a pressure above ambient pressure to discharge air that has cooled the solid state electronic components from an oven body of the oven,
wherein an outlet of the cooling fan is operably coupled to a riser duct that carries the cooling air upward from below the cooking chamber to the attic region via the transfer duct and
wherein the cooling fan defines a boundary between an area of pressure below ambient pressure in the inlet cavity of the basement region of the oven and an area of pressure above ambient pressure in the riser duct, the transfer duct and the attic region.

11. The air circulation system of claim 10 , wherein the cooling fan comprises a centrifugal fan disposed below the cooking chamber.

12. The air circulation system of claim 10 , wherein the oven further comprises a second air circulation system configured to provide heated air into the cooking chamber, the first and second air circulation systems being isolated from each other, and
wherein the riser duct is disposed rearward of an airflow generator of the second air circulation system, the riser duct being removable to enable access to the airflow generator.

13. The air circulation system of claim 10 , wherein the riser duct comprises a first inclined wall disposed proximate to an entrance of the riser duct leading away from the cooling fan and a second inclined wall disposed proximate to the attic region.

14. The air circulation system of claim 10 , wherein the cooling air exits the riser duct into an inlet header disposed in the attic region and is directed from the inlet header to a heat sink operably coupled to power amplifier electronics configured to generate the RF energy.

15. The air circulation system of claim 14 , wherein a flow divider is provided between the heat sink and a second heat sink positioned in the attic region symmetrically with respect to the heat sink to split the cooling air between the heat sink and the second heat sink.

16. The air circulation system of claim 14 , wherein display electronics are cooled by the cooling air after the cooling air passes by the heat sink.

17. The air circulation system of claim 14 , wherein a protruding member is disposed between the power amplifier electronics and a portion of the attic region that is proximate to a door of the oven to prevent air leaving the cooking chamber from direct contact with the power amplifier electronics.

18. The air circulation system of claim 10 , wherein the inlet array is disposed only at front and side portions of the oven body below the cooking chamber, and wherein outlet louvers are disposed at top and rear portions of the oven body proximate to the attic region to prevent recirculation of the cooling air.

Assignees

• Illinois Tool Works

Inventors

• Carcano Marco
• Gentile Michele
• Sclocchi Michele

Classifications

• H05B6/686

  Circuits comprising a signal generator and power amplifier, e.g. using solid state oscillators · CPC title

• H05B6/642 Primary

  Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems (H05B6/6473 takes precedence) · CPC title