Active-matrix substrate, display panel and display device including the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10901442-B2
Application number	US-201916444105-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 18, 2019
Priority date	Oct 30, 2012
Publication date	Jan 26, 2021
Grant date	Jan 26, 2021

Abstract

A technique is provided that reduces dullness of a potential provided to a line such as gate line on an active-matrix substrate to enable driving the line at high speed and, at the same time, reduces the size of the picture frame region. On an active-matrix substrate (20a) are provided gate lines (13G) and source lines. On the active-matrix substrate (20a) are further provided: gate drivers (11) each including a plurality of switching elements, at least one of which is located in a pixel region, for supplying a scan signal to a gate line (13G); and lines (15L1) each for supplying a control signal to the associated gate driver (11). A control signal is supplied by a display control circuit (4) located outside the display region to the gate drivers (11) via the lines (15L1). In response to a control signal supplied, each gate driver (11) drives the gate line (13G) to which it is connected.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An active-matrix substrate comprising:
a plurality of data lines;
a plurality of lines crossing the plurality of data lines and including at least a plurality of gate lines; and
a driving circuit connected with at least one of the plurality of lines that controls a potential of the at least one of the plurality of lines in response to a control signal supplied from outside a display region that includes pixel regions defined by the plurality of data lines and the plurality of gate lines, wherein
the driving circuit includes a plurality of switching elements,
each of the pixel regions includes a pixel electrode connected with a corresponding one of the plurality of data lines and a corresponding one of the plurality of gate lines,
at least one of the plurality of switching elements is located in one of the pixel regions and overlaps the pixel electrode in the one of the pixel regions in a plan view,
the driving circuit is connected with at least one of the plurality of gate lines and controls the potential of the at least one of the plurality of gate lines by applying one of a selection voltage and a non-selection voltage to the at least one of the plurality of gate lines in response to the control signal, and
the driving circuit is provided in each of K regions (K is a natural number, K≥2) the K regions being arranged adjacent to each other in a direction in which the plurality of gate lines of the display region extend, each driving circuit being provided for only every Kth gate line in each of the K regions.

2. The active-matrix substrate according to claim 1 , wherein
each driving circuit further includes an internal node and an internal node line,
the internal node and the internal node line are disposed in the pixel regions of a plurality of rows.

3. The active-matrix substrate according to claim 1 , wherein
each driving circuit further includes an internal node and an internal node line,
the internal node and the internal node line are disposed in the pixel regions of different rows.

4. The active-matrix substrate according to claim 1 , wherein
the pixel region corresponds to one of a plurality of colors, and
the driving circuit is provided in a pixel region corresponding to one of the plurality of colors.

5. The active-matrix substrate according to claim 4 , wherein a pixel region in which a switching element of the driving circuit is provided has a longer dimension measured in a direction in which at least one of the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of data lines extends than in other pixel regions.

6. The active-matrix substrate according to claim 1 , wherein a pixel region in which a switching element of the driving circuit is provided has a longer dimension measured in a direction in which the plurality of gate lines extend than in other pixel regions.

Assignees

• Sharp Kk

Inventors

• Tanaka Kohei
• Yoshida Hidefumi
• Noma Takeshi
• YONEBAYASHI Ryo
• Nishiyama Takayuki
• Murata Mitsuhiro
• Iwata Yosuke

Classifications

• H10D86/481

  integrated with passive devices, e.g. auxiliary capacitors · CPC title

• H10D86/441

  Interconnections, e.g. scanning lines · CPC title

• H10D86/60

  wherein the TFTs are in active matrices · CPC title

• G02F1/133308

  Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels · CPC title

• G09G2310/0286

  Details of a shift registers arranged for use in a driving circuit · CPC title