Yaw bearing arrangement

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10900515-B2
Application number	US-201916454782-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 27, 2019
Priority date	Jul 9, 2018
Publication date	Jan 26, 2021
Grant date	Jan 26, 2021

Abstract

A yaw bearing arrangement for a wind turbine, including a yaw bearing with a yaw ring and radial adjustment acting on the inner radial lateral surface of the yaw ring, the radial adjustment including at least a housing, at least one sliding pad and one or more threaded adjustment bolts arranged in threaded housing bores and connected with the sliding pad for a radial adjustment of the sliding pad towards the lateral surface and axial bores for accommodating fixation bolts, wherein the housing is a ring or a ring segment with a plurality of radial, at least partially threaded bores, each radial bore accommodating a radial sliding unit including a radial sliding pad and a threaded radial adjustment bolt for radial movement of the sliding pad.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A yaw bearing arrangement for a wind turbine, comprising:
a yaw ring that includes an inner lateral surface; and
a radial adjustment which acts upon the inner lateral surface and which comprises
a housing including a ring or ring segment with a plurality of radial bores that are at least partially threaded, that each accommodate a radial sliding unit and that each include a first threaded bore section having a first diameter and a second unthreaded bore section having a second diameter smaller than the first diameter,
at least one radial sliding unit accommodated by one of the plurality of radial bores, the radial sliding unit including
a sliding pad which is accommodated by the second diameter of the second unthreaded bore section of the one of the plurality of radial bores, and
an adjustment bolt arranged in threaded engagement with the one of the plurality of radial bores and connected with the sliding pad for a radial adjustment of the sliding pad towards the inner lateral surface, the adjustment bolt comprising a first threaded bolt section and a second unthreaded bolt section engaging into the second unthreaded bore section, and a plurality of axial bores for accommodating fixation bolts.

2. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the ring or the ring segment of the housing comprises a plurality of axial threaded bores, each axial threaded bore accommodating an axial sliding unit comprising an axial sliding pad and an at least partially threaded axial adjustment bolt for axial movement of the axial sliding pad.

3. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein each axial threaded bore has a first threaded bore section having a first diameter and a second unthreaded bore section, having a second diameter smaller than the first diameter, accommodating the axial sliding pad.

4. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 3 , wherein the at least partially threaded axial adjustment bolt comprises a first threaded bolt section and a second unthreaded bolt section engaging into the second unthreaded bore section of the axial threaded bore.

5. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a biasing member for biasing the sliding pad towards the inner lateral surface.

6. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 5 , wherein the biasing member comprises a spring resting on the adjustment bolt and the sliding pad, or the biasing member comprises an elastic intermediate pad or ring arranged between the adjustment bolt and the sliding pad.

7. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 6 , wherein the biasing member comprises the spring and the spring is arranged in a hollow spring compartment disposed at the sliding pad.

8. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the sliding pad comprises a sliding part made of polymer material and a lightning part made of metal, with the lightning part being electrically connected to the adjustment bolt.

9. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 8 , wherein the sliding part comprises a ring-shaped sliding part and the lightning part is arranged in the ring-shaped sliding part.

10. The yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a lubrication bore and wherein the lubrication bore is disposed in the adjustment bolt and the sliding pad and ending at the sliding surface of the sliding pad.

11. A wind turbine comprising at least one yaw bearing arrangement according to claim 1 .

12. A yaw bearing arrangement for a wind turbine, comprising:
a yaw ring that includes an inner lateral surface; and
a radial adjustment which acts upon the inner lateral surface and which comprises
a housing including a ring or ring segment with a plurality of radial bores that are at least partially threaded, and that each accommodate a radial sliding unit,
at least one radial sliding unit accommodated by one of the plurality of radial bores, the radial sliding unit including
a sliding pad which is accommodated by the second diameter of the second unthreaded bore section of the one of the plurality of radial bores,
an adjustment bolt arranged in threaded engagement with the one of the plurality of radial bores and connected with the sliding pad for a radial adjustment of the sliding pad towards the inner lateral surface, and
a biasing member for biasing the sliding pad towards the inner lateral surface, and wherein the biasing member comprises a spring resting on the adjustment bolt and the sliding pad and the spring is arranged in a hollow spring compartment disposed at the sliding pad, and

a plurality of axial bores for accommodating fixation bolts.

13. A yaw bearing arrangement for a wind turbine, comprising:
a yaw ring that includes an inner lateral surface; and
a radial adjustment which acts upon the inner lateral surface and which comprises
a housing including a ring or ring segment with a plurality of radial bores that are at least partially threaded, and that each accommodate a radial sliding unit,
at least one radial sliding unit accommodated by one of the plurality of radial bores, the radial sliding unit including
a sliding pad which is accommodated by the second diameter of the second unthreaded bore section of the one of the plurality of radial bores and which comprises a sliding part made of polymer material and a lightning part made of metal,
an adjustment bolt which is arranged in threaded engagement with the one of the plurality of radial bores, which is connected with the sliding pad for a radial adjustment of the sliding pad towards the inner lateral surface and which is electrically connected to the lightning part of the sliding pad, and

a plurality of axial bores for accommodating fixation bolts.

14. A yaw bearing arrangement for a wind turbine, comprising:
a yaw ring that includes an inner lateral surface; and
a radial adjustment which acts upon the inner lateral surface and which comprises
a housing including a ring or ring segment with a plurality of radial bores that are at least partially threaded, and that each accommodate a radial sliding unit,
at least one radial sliding unit accommodated by one of the plurality of radial bores, the radial sliding unit including
a sliding pad which is accommodated by the second diameter of the second unthreaded bore section of the one of the plurality of radial bores,
an adjustment bolt arranged in threaded engagement with the one of the plurality of radial bores and connected with the sliding pad for a radial adjustment of the sliding pad towards the inner lateral surface, and
a lubrication bore disposed in the adjustment bolt and the sliding pad and ending at a sliding surface of the sliding pad, and

a plurality of axial bores for accommodating fixation bolts.

Assignees

• Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As

Inventors

• Damgaard Steen
• Nielsen Rune

Classifications

• F16C23/02 Primary

  Sliding-contact bearings · CPC title

• F03D80/70 Primary

  Bearing or lubricating arrangements · CPC title

• F03D7/0204 Primary

  for orientation in relation to wind direction · CPC title

• F16C2360/31

  Wind motors · CPC title

• F05B2240/50

  Bearings · CPC title