Photocatalyic coating
US-2017232423-A1 · Aug 17, 2017 · US
US10894757B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10894757-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815916370-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 9, 2018 |
| Priority date | Mar 9, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jan 19, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jan 19, 2021 |
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Methods of preparing Pt/SrTiO3 photocatalysts comprising strontium titanate nanoparticles and platinum doped on a surface of the strontium titanate nanoparticles are described. Processes of oxidizing cycloalkanes to cycloalkanols and/or cycloalkanones by employing the Pt/SrTiO3 photocatalysts are specified. A method for recycling the photocatalyst is also provided.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A process of oxidizing a cycloalkane to a cycloalkanol and/or a cycloalkanone, the process comprising: contacting a feed mixture comprising the cycloalkane and an oxidant with a Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst thereby forming a reaction mixture; and concurrently irradiating the reaction mixture with light thereby forming the cycloalkanol and/or the cycloalkanone; wherein the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst comprises: strontium titanate nanoparticles; and platinum doped on a surface of the strontium inmate nanoparticles; wherein the platinum is present in an amount of 0.1-5.0 wt % relative to a total weight of the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst. 2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst has a crystallite size of 8-30 nm. 3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst has a BET surface area of 5-25 m 2 /g. 4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst has an absorption peak in a range of 360-380 nm, and a band gap energy of 2.5-3.6 eV. 5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst has a photoluminescence peak in a range of 380-480 nm upon excitation at a wavelength of 270-290 nm. 6. The process of claim 1 , wherein the light has a wavelength of 400-800 nm. 7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed mixture is contacted with the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst at a pressure of 0.5-2 atm. 8. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed mixture is contacted with the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst at a temperature of 40-80° C. 9. The process of claim 1 , wherein the cycloalkane is present in the feed mixture at a concentration of 10-400 ppm. 10. The process of claim 1 , wherein the oxidant is present in an amount of 5-30 vol. % relative to a total volume of the feed mixture. 11. The process of claim 1 , wherein the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst is present at a concentration of 0.2-5.0 g of photocatalyst per liter of the reaction mixture. 12. The process of claim 1 , wherein the oxidant is O 2 . 13. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed mixture further comprises an inert gas. 14. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed mixture further comprises water. 15. The process of claim 1 , which has a molar conversion of the cycloalkane to the cycloalkanol and/or the cycloalkanone of greater than 40%. 16. The process of claim 1 , wherein the cycloalkane is cyclohexane, the cycloalkanol is cyclohexanol, and the cycloalkanone is cyclohexanone. 17. The process of claim 1 , wherein the platinum is present in an amount of 1.3-3.0 wt % relative to a total weight of the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst; wherein the reaction mixture is irradiated with light for 1 to 4 hours; and wherein the process has a molar conversion of the cycloalkane to the cycloalkanol and/or cycloalkanone of greater than 95%. 18. The process of claim 1 , further comprising: recovering the Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst after the irradiating to obtain a recovered Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst; and reusing the recovered Pt/SrTiO 3 photocatalyst, which maintains photocatalytic activity for at least 4 reaction cycles.
X-ray diffraction · CPC title
Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties · CPC title
Nanoparticles · CPC title
characterised by their crystalline properties, e.g. semi-crystalline (catalysts comprising carbon B01J21/18; molecular sieves B01J29/00) · CPC title
Scanning electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy · CPC title
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