Dolly tongue manipulation mechanism

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10894553-B2
Application number	US-201816189012-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 13, 2018
Priority date	Nov 13, 2018
Publication date	Jan 19, 2021
Grant date	Jan 19, 2021

Abstract

A transport dolly includes a base and a tongue rotatably mounted to the base. At least one support is mounted to the base. A first cable guide is coupled to the at least one support. A lever is rotatable between a first orientation and a second orientation. A cable has a first portion attached to the tongue. The cable extends from the tongue to the first cable guide, then to the lever. The lever pulls on the cable when the lever is rotated from the first orientation to the second orientation, so as to decrease a distance between the cable first portion and the first cable guide, thereby rotating the tongue from a lowered orientation to a raised orientation. A spring mechanism exerts a force on the lever to prevent rotation of the lever from the second orientation to the first orientation when the tongue is raised.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A dolly comprising:
a base;
a tongue rotatably mounted to the base;
at least one support mounted to the base;
a first cable guide coupled to the at least one support;
a lever rotatably coupled to the at least one support at a pivot, so as to be rotatable between at least a first orientation and a second orientation;
a cable having a first portion attached to the tongue, the cable extending from the tongue to the first cable guide, then from the first cable guide to the lever, the cable being operatively coupled to the lever such that the lever pulls on the cable when the lever is rotated from the first orientation to the second orientation, so as to decrease a distance between the cable first portion and the first cable guide, thereby rotating the tongue from a lowered orientation to a raised orientation; and
a spring mechanism coupled to the lever and configured to exert a force on the lever sufficient to prevent rotation of the lever from the second orientation to the first orientation due to a weight force of the tongue exerted on the cable when the lever is in the second orientation and the tongue is raised.

2. The dolly of claim 1 wherein the lever has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and wherein the spring mechanism is coupled to the lever at a location along a first side of the lever extending from the pivot to the lever first end.

3. The dolly of claim 2 further comprising a second cable guide coupled to the lever at a location along the first side of the lever so as to rotate with the lever, wherein the cable extends between the first cable guide and the second cable guide, and wherein the cable also extends between the second cable guide and an attachment location of the cable to the at least one support.

4. The dolly of claim 3 wherein the spring mechanism is coupled to the lever at a location between the pivot and the second cable guide.

5. The dolly of claim 3 wherein the second cable guide and the lever are configured so that a location where the second cable guide is coupled to the lever is adjustable along a length of the lever.

6. The dolly of claim 1 wherein the spring mechanism comprises a resiliently axially-compressible shock absorber having a first end rotatably coupled to the lever and a second end rotatably coupled to the at least one support.

7. The dolly of claim 1 wherein the spring mechanism and the lever are configured so that a location where the spring mechanism is coupled to the lever is adjustable along a length of the lever.

8. The dolly of claim 1 wherein the first cable guide and the at least one support are configured so that a location where the first cable guide is coupled to the at least one support is adjustable along the at least one support.

9. The dolly of claim 1 wherein the lever is detachably coupled to the at least one support.

10. A tongue positioning mechanism for a transport dolly, the mechanism comprising:
at least one support configured to be securable to a dolly;
a first cable guide coupled to the at least one support;
a lever rotatably coupled to the at least one support at a pivot so as to be rotatable between at least a first orientation and a second orientation;
a cable having a first portion configured to be attachable to a tongue of a dolly, the cable being configured to extend between the tongue and the first cable guide when the cable first portion is attached to the tongue, the cable also extending from the first cable guide to the lever, the cable being operatively coupled to the lever such that the lever pulls on the cable when the lever is rotated from the first orientation to the second orientation, so as to decrease a distance between the cable first portion and the first cable guide; and
a spring mechanism coupled to the lever, the spring mechanism being configured to exert a force on the lever which resists rotation of the lever from the second orientation to the first orientation.

11. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 10 wherein the lever has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and wherein the spring mechanism is coupled to the lever at a location along a first side of the lever extending from the pivot to the first end of the lever.

12. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 11 further comprising a second cable guide coupled to the lever at a location along the first side of the lever so as to rotate with the lever, wherein the cable extends between the first cable guide and the second cable guide, and wherein the cable also extends between the second cable guide and an attachment location of the cable to the at least one support.

13. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 12 wherein the spring mechanism is coupled to the lever at a location between the pivot and the second cable guide.

14. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 12 wherein the second cable guide and the lever are configured so that a location where the second cable guide is coupled to the lever is adjustable along a length of the lever.

15. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 10 wherein the spring mechanism comprises a resiliently axially-compressible shock absorber having a first end rotatably coupled to the lever and a second end rotatably coupled to the at least one support.

16. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 10 wherein the spring mechanism and the lever are configured so that a location where the spring mechanism is coupled to the lever is adjustable along a length of the lever.

17. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 10 wherein the first cable guide and the at least one support are configured so that a location where the first cable guide is coupled to the at least one support is adjustable along the at least one support.

18. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 10 wherein the lever is detachably coupled to the at least one support.

19. The tongue positioning mechanism of claim 10 wherein the spring mechanism is also configured to resist rotation of the lever from the first orientation to the second orientation.

Assignees

• Toyota Eng & Mfg North America

Inventors

• Ceniza Rommel B
• Estanqueiro Eddie

Classifications

• B60D2001/001

  specially adapted for use on vehicles other than cars · CPC title

• B60D1/54

  collapsible or retractable when not in use, e.g. hide-away hitches · CPC title

• B62B3/02

  involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible · CPC title

• B60D2001/544

  One pivot axis · CPC title

• B60D1/155 Primary

  comprising telescopic or foldable parts · CPC title