Cooled conveyor for decoating systems

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10883774-B2
Application number	US-201815990004-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 25, 2018
Priority date	May 26, 2017
Publication date	Jan 5, 2021
Grant date	Jan 5, 2021

Abstract

A decoating system includes a dust cyclone and cooled conveyor. The dust cyclone is configured to receive an exhaust gas from a decoating kiln, filter organic particulate matter from the exhaust gas as dust, and discharge the dust at a discharge temperature. The cooled conveyor is configured to receive the dust from the dust cyclone and cool the dust to a dust processing temperature that is less than the spontaneous reaction temperature.

First claim

That which is claimed is:

1. A decoating system comprising:
a dust cyclone configured to:
receive an exhaust gas from a decoating kiln;
filter organic particulate matter from the exhaust gas as dust; and
discharge the dust at a cyclone discharge temperature; and

a cooled conveyor comprising a screw rotatably positioned in a trough, wherein at least one of the screw or the trough is internally cooled with a coolant, and wherein the cooled conveyor is configured to:
receive the dust from the dust cyclone; and
cool the dust to a dust processing temperature that is less than the cyclone discharge temperature.

2. The decoating system of claim 1 , wherein the cyclone discharge temperature is from about 250° C. to about 400° C., and wherein the dust processing temperature from about 50° C. to about 150° C.

3. The decoating system of claim 2 , wherein the dust processing temperature is less than an ignition temperature of the dust.

4. The decoating system of claim 1 , wherein both the screw and the trough of the cooled conveyor are internally or externally cooled with the coolant.

5. The decoating system of claim 1 , wherein the screw comprises a hollow body and at least one helical flight extending from the hollow body, and wherein the screw is configured to receive the coolant within the hollow body to cool an outer surface of the hollow body that contacts the dust during operation.

6. The decoating system of claim 5 , wherein the helical flight is a hollow helical flight in fluid communication with the hollow body, and wherein the screw is configured to receive the coolant within the hollow helical flight to cool an outer surface of the hollow helical flight that contacts the dust during operation.

7. The decoating system of claim 1 , wherein the trough defines internal or external passages configured to receive the coolant within the internal passages to cool a surface of the trough that contacts the dust during operation.

8. The decoating system of claim 1 , wherein the cooled conveyor is a first cooled conveyor, wherein the decoating system comprises a plurality of cooled conveyors, and wherein each cooled conveyor or the plurality of cooled conveyors comprises a screw rotatably positioned in a trough.

9. The decoating system of claim 1 , wherein the screw is a first screw, and wherein the cooled conveyor comprises a plurality of screws rotatably positioned in the trough.

10. The decoating system of claim 1 , further comprising an introducer configured to inject a cooling material into the dust within the cooled conveyor.

11. A decoating system comprising:
a dust cyclone configured to:
receive an exhaust gas from a decoating kiln;
filter organic particulate matter from the exhaust gas as dust; and
discharge the dust at a cyclone discharge temperature; and

a cooled conveyor configured to:
receive the dust from the dust cyclone; and
cool the dust to a dust processing temperature that is less than the cyclone discharge temperature.

12. The decoating system of claim 11 , wherein the cyclone discharge temperature is from about 250° C. to about 400° C., and wherein the dust processing temperature from about 50° C. to about 150° C.

13. The decoating system of claim 12 , wherein the dust processing temperature is less than an ignition temperature of the dust.

14. The decoating system of claim 11 , wherein the cooled conveyor comprises a trough, and wherein the trough is internally or externally cooled with a coolant.

15. The decoating system of claim 11 , wherein the cooled conveyor comprises at least one of a screw conveyor, a troughed belt conveyor, a bucket conveyor, a pneumatic conveyor, or a vibrating conveyor.

Assignees

• Novelis Inc

Inventors

• Rauch Edwin L
• Son Jungyoung

Classifications

• F27D17/10

  Arrangements for using waste heat · CPC title

• F28F5/06 Primary

  Hollow screw conveyors · CPC title

• F27D3/08 Primary

  Screw feeders; Screw dischargers · CPC title

• C22B21/0007

  Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap or any other metal source (Bayer processes C01F) · CPC title

• C22B1/005 Primary

  Preliminary treatment of scrap (C22B1/02 - C22B1/26 take precedence) · CPC title