Organic light emitting display device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10879481-B2
Application number	US-201916255777-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 23, 2019
Priority date	Sep 9, 2015
Publication date	Dec 29, 2020
Grant date	Dec 29, 2020

Abstract

The organic light emitting display device includes a first layer on a first electrode, a second layer on the first layer, a second electrode on the second layer, and an N-type charge generation layer between the first layer and the second layer, wherein the first layer includes a first emission layer and a first electron transport layer, and the second layer includes a second emission layer and a second electron transport layer, and a low unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) level of the first electron transport layer is higher than a LUMO level of a host included in the N-type charge generation layer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
a first emission layer on a first electrode;
a first electron transport layer on the first emission layer;
a charge generation layer on the first electron transport layer;
a second emission layer on the charge generation layer; and
a second electrode on the second emission layer,
wherein a low unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) level of the first electron transport layer is higher than a LUMO level of a host in the charge generation layer.

2. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a difference between the LUMO level of the first electron transport layer and the LUMO level of the host in the charge generation layer is greater than 0.2 eV.

3. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a difference between the LUMO level of the first electron transport layer and the LUMO level of the host in the charge generation layer is 0.4 eV or more.

4. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein
a thickness of the first electron transport layer is 5 nm to 30 nm, and
the first electron transport layer comprises one material or the first electron transport layer is formed by co-depositing at least two materials.

5. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the host of the charge generation layer is doped with at least one material among lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), cesium (Cs), magnesium (Mg), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), radium (Ra), Liq, and an N-type dopant.

6. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein one among the first electrode and the second electrode comprises one among a transmissive electrode and a reflective electrode.

7. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the first emission layer and the second emission layer emit lights having a same color or a different color.

8. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein one among the first emission layer and the second emission layer includes one among a red emission layer, a green emission layer, and a blue emission layer.

9. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer on the first electrode.

10. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a P-type charge generation layer on the charge generation layer;
a hole transport layer on the P-type charge generation layer; and
a second electron transport layer between the second emission layer and the second electrode.

11. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , further comprising a capping layer on the second electrode.

12. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
a first hole transport layer on a first electrode;
a plurality of first emission layers on the first hole transport layer;
a first electron transport layer on the plurality of first emission layers;
a charge generation layer on the first electron transport layer; and
a plurality of second emission layers on the charge generation layer, a low unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) level of the first electron transport layer being higher than a LUMO level of a host in the charge generation layer.

13. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein a difference between the LUMO level of the first electron transport layer and the LUMO level of the host in the charge generation layer is greater than 0.2 eV.

14. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein a difference between the LUMO level of the first electron transport layer and the LUMO level of the host in the charge generation layer is 0.4 eV or more.

15. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein the host of the charge generation layer is doped with at least one material among lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), cesium (Cs), magnesium (Mg), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), radium (Ra), Liq, and an N-type dopant.

16. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , further comprising:
a second charge generation layer on the charge generation layer;
a second hole transport layer on the second charge generation layer;
a second electron transport layer on the plurality of second emission layers; and
a second electrode on the second electron transport layer.

17. The organic light emitting display device of claim 16 , further comprising a capping layer on the second electrode.

18. The organic light emitting display device of claim 16 , wherein the second electrode is formed of a single layer or a multi-layer.

19. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of first emission layers include a red emission layer, a green emission layer, and a blue emission layer.

20. The organic light emitting display device of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of second emission layers include a red emission layer, a green emission layer, and a blue emission layer.

Assignees

• Lg Display Co Ltd

Inventors

• Park Eunjung

Classifications

• H10K50/11

  characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers · CPC title

• H10K59/32 Primary

  Stacked devices having two or more layers, each emitting at different wavelengths · CPC title

• F21S41/155

  Surface emitters, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED] · CPC title

• H10K2101/40

  Interrelation of parameters between multiple constituent active layers or sublayers, e.g. HOMO values in adjacent layers · CPC title

• H10K50/19

  Tandem OLEDs · CPC title