Pressure equalization for well pressure control device
US-2019112897-A1 · Apr 18, 2019 · US
US10876368B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10876368-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615378213-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 14, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 14, 2016 |
| Publication date | Dec 29, 2020 |
| Grant date | Dec 29, 2020 |
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A well system can include a pressure control device including a releasable assembly, and a running tool including a lock mechanism operable in response to a change in a fluid flow rate through the running tool. A method of retrieving a releasable assembly of a pressure control device can include engaging a running tool with a latch, applying a force from the running tool to deactivate the latch, and changing a fluid flow rate through the running tool. A pressure control device can include a releasable assembly having a passage, and a latch releasably securing the releasable assembly in an outer housing, the latch including a piston having set and unset positions, and the piston being displaceable toward the unset position in response to pressure applied to a port in the outer housing, or in response to displacement of a profile disposed in the passage.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A well system, comprising: a pressure control device including a releasable assembly; and a running tool including a lock mechanism that releasably secures the running tool to the releasable assembly, in which a fluid is concurrently circulated in and out of the running tool via a continuous flow passage extending through the running tool, and in which the running tool further includes an index mechanism which alternately transitions between a released configuration and a secured configuration in response to an increase in a flow rate of the fluid to at least a predetermined flow rate, followed by a decrease in the flow rate of the fluid, for each transition. 2. The well system of claim 1 , in which the released configuration releases the running tool from the releasable assembly. 3. The well system of claim 1 , in which the secured configuration secures the running tool to the releasable assembly. 4. The well system of claim 1 , in which the index mechanism actuates the lock mechanism between the released and the secured configurations. 5. The well system of claim 1 , in which the releasable assembly comprises at least one annular seal configured to seal off an annular space between the releasable assembly and a tubular string disposed in a flow passage extending longitudinally through the releasable assembly. 6. The well system of claim 5 , in which the releasable assembly further comprises at least one bearing that permits rotation of the annular seal relative to an outer housing of the pressure control device. 7. A method of retrieving a releasable assembly of a pressure control device, the method comprising: conveying a running tool proximate an outer housing of the pressure control device, the outer housing including a latch which releasably secures the releasable assembly in the outer housing of the pressure control device; engaging the running tool with the latch; applying a force from the running tool to the latch, thereby deactivating the latch; concurrently circulating a fluid in and out of the running tool via a continuous flow passage extending through the running tool; changing a flow rate of the fluid, thereby securing the running tool to the releasable assembly; and then retrieving the releasable assembly. 8. The method of claim 7 , in which the fluid flow rate changing comprises increasing the fluid flow rate to at least a predetermined fluid flow rate, and then decreasing the fluid flow rate. 9. The method of claim 7 , in which the fluid flow rate changing comprises actuating a lock mechanism of the running tool from a released configuration to a secured configuration. 10. The method of claim 7 , in which the force applying comprises displacing a setting sleeve of the latch to an unset position. 11. The method of claim 7 , in which the running tool engaging comprises engaging at least one engagement member of the running tool with a profile formed in the latch. 12. The method of claim 7 , in which the fluid flow rate changing comprises operating an index mechanism of the running tool. 13. The method of claim 12 , in which the index mechanism operating comprises displacing a support structure relative to at least one engagement member of the running tool, thereby inwardly supporting the engagement member. 14. A pressure control device, comprising: a releasable assembly having a longitudinal flow passage; and an outer housing including a latch that releasably secures the releasable assembly in the outer housing, the latch including a piston displaceable between a set position, in which the releasable assembly is secured against displacement relative to the outer housing, and an unset position, in which the releasable assembly is released for displacement relative to the outer housing, the piston being configured to displace toward the unset position in response to pressure applied to a port in the outer housing, and the outer housing further including a profile, the piston being configured to displace toward the unset position due to displacement of the profile in the outer housing by a running tool disposed in the longitudinal flow passage. 15. The pressure control device of claim 14 , in which the profile is formed in a release sleeve longitudinally reciprocably disposed relative to the piston. 16. The pressure control device of claim 14 , in which the piston is releasably maintained in the set position by a frusto-conical setting ring. 17. The pressure control device of claim 16 , in which the piston displaces relative to the setting ring in response to displacement of the profile. 18. The pressure control device of claim 14 , in which at least one slip displaces out of gripping engagement with the releasable assembly in response to displacement of the profile. 19. The pressure control device of claim 14 , in which the releasable assembly comprises at least one annular seal configured to seal off an annular space between the releasable assembly and a tubular string disposed in the longitudinal flow passage.
specially adapted for underwater installations (E21B33/043, E21B33/064, E21B33/076 take precedence) · CPC title
for locking the tools or the like in landing nipples or in recesses between adjacent sections of tubing (E21B23/03 - E21B23/06 take precedence) · CPC title
for setting the tools into, or removing the tools from, laterally offset landing nipples or pockets · CPC title
for anchoring the tools or the like (E21B23/02 - E21B23/06 take precedence; anchoring of drives in the borehole E21B4/18) · CPC title
Connectors used on well heads, e.g. for connecting blow-out preventer and riser · CPC title
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