Nanochannel device with three dimensional gradient by single step etching for molecular detection
US-2015252414-A1 · Sep 10, 2015 · US
US10875016B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10875016-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815899982-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 20, 2018 |
| Priority date | Aug 20, 2015 |
| Publication date | Dec 29, 2020 |
| Grant date | Dec 29, 2020 |
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A micro analysis chip comprises an inlet and a fluid flow path communicating thereto. The fluid flow path comprises a first flow path, a second flow path, and a third flow path arranged continuously along a longitudinal direction of the fluid flow path. An antibody is bound on at least one peripheral surface selected from the group consisting of peripheral surfaces of the second and third flow paths. A cross-sectional area of the third flow path is constant or increased monotonically along a direction X from the second flow path toward the third flow path. A cross-sectional area of the second flow path is increased monotonically along the direction X from the one end to the other end of the second flow path. A cross-sectional area of the first flow path is larger than a cross-sectional area at the one end of the second flow path.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for fabricating a micro analysis chip, the method comprising: (a) providing a substrate comprising a fluid flow path; wherein: the fluid flow path comprises a first flow path, a second flow path, and a third flow path which are arranged continuously along a longitudinal direction of the fluid flow path; the second flow path has one end and another end; the first flow path communicates with the second flow path through the one end of the second flow path; the second flow path is interposed between the first flow path and the third flow path; the second flow path communicates with the third flow path through the other end of the second flow path; a width of the third flow path is constant or increases monotonically along a direction X from the first flow path toward the second flow path in a top view of the substrate; a width of the second flow path increases monotonically along the direction X from the one end of the second flow path to the other end of the second flow path in the top view of the substrate; and a width of the first flow path is larger than the width of the second flow path at the one end of the second flow path in the top view of the substrate; (b) dropping an aqueous solution containing an antibody onto a peripheral surface of the second flow path; wherein: a relation LS≤L 2 +L 3 is satisfied, where: LS represents a length of the aqueous solution from the one end of the second flow path along the longitudinal direction of the fluid flow path; L 2 represents a length of the second flow path along the longitudinal direction of the fluid flow path; and L 3 represents a length of the third flow path along the longitudinal direction of the fluid flow path; and (c) drying the aqueous solution to bind the antibody to the peripheral surface of the second flow path; wherein: one end of the aqueous solution is located at the one end of the second flow path; another end of the aqueous solution moves along a direction opposite to the direction X; the antibody is immobilized at least partially on an analysis region on the fluid flow path; and a relation LA<LS′<LS is satisfied, where: LA represents a distance between the one end of the second flow path and an end of the analysis region farthest from the one end of the second flow path; and LS′ represents the length of the aqueous solution as a result of the step (c). 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein: a relation LS<L 2 +L 3 is satisfied. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein: the aqueous solution is also dropped onto a peripheral surface of the third flow path in the step (b). 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a first substrate and the method further comprises: (d) arranging a second substrate as a lid onto the first substrate, after the step (c).
characterised by interfacing components, e.g. fluidic, electrical, optical or mechanical interfaces · CPC title
characterised by the manufacture of the container or its components · CPC title
characterised by the means for controlling flow resistance, e.g. flow controllers, baffles or throttle valves · CPC title
capillary forces · CPC title
Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices · CPC title
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