Field-configurable interruption apparatus having individually selectable interruption portion and electronic portion

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10867767-B2
Application number	US-202016987857-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 7, 2020
Priority date	Oct 19, 2015
Publication date	Dec 15, 2020
Grant date	Dec 15, 2020

Abstract

An interruption apparatus includes a first portion having a trip unit and a second portion having a detection system. The first and second portions are individually selectable based upon the particular application and are then movable from a detached configuration to a connected configuration. The first and second portions are selected from a plurality of first portions and second portions having different specifications. A desired first portion having a first interruption rating and a desired second portion having detection capabilities that are suited to the particular application can be assembled together to provide a field-configurable interruption apparatus.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An interruption apparatus structured to be electrically connected with a line conductor and a load conductor of an electrical circuit and to switch at least a portion of the circuit between an ON condition and an OFF condition, the interruption apparatus comprising:
a first portion comprising:
a first housing comprising a number of first walls,
a first electrical apparatus situated on the first housing and comprising a set of separable electrical contacts and a first conductor, the first conductor being electrically connected with the set of separable electrical contacts and comprising a first connection element that is structured to be electrically connected with one of the line conductor and the load conductor, and
a trip unit situated on the first housing, the trip unit being structured to switch the set of separable electrical contacts between an OPEN state and a CLOSED state;

a second portion comprising:
a second housing comprising a number of second walls, and
a second electrical apparatus situated on the second housing and comprising a second conductor, a detection system, and an actuator, the second conductor having a second connection element that is structured to be electrically connected with the other of the line conductor and the load conductor, the detection system being structured to detect at least a first type of fault in the electrical circuit and to generate an output responsive to the detection of the fault;

the first portion and the second portion being movable from a detached configuration to a connected configuration, the first and second portions being physically and electrically disconnected from one another in the detached configuration, the first and second housings being affixed together and the first and second electrical apparatuses being electrically connected together in the connected configuration; and
the actuator being movable between a retracted position and an extended position and, responsive to the output, being structured to move from the retracted position to the extended position, the actuator in the extended position being engageable with the trip unit and being structured to initiate switching of the set of separable electrical contacts from the CLOSED state to the OPEN state, the actuator in at least the extended position protruding through a second wall of the number of second walls.

2. The interruption apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second portion is selected from among a plurality of second portions which are each alternatively cooperable with the first portion, the detection system of one second portion of the plurality of second portions being structured to detect a number of types of faults in the electrical circuit and to responsively generate the output, the detection system of another second portion of the plurality of second portions being structured to detect another number of types of faults in the electrical circuit and to responsively generate the output, at least one of the number of types of faults and the another number of types of faults including a type of fault that is absent from the other of the number of types of faults and the another number of types of faults.

3. The interruption apparatus of claim 2 wherein the first portion is selected from a plurality of first portions that are each being alternatively cooperable with the second portion, one first portion of the plurality of first portions having a current interruption rating different than another first portion of the plurality of first portions.

4. The interruption apparatus of claim 1 wherein the actuator in the retracted position protrudes through the second wall.

5. The interruption apparatus of claim 4 wherein a first wall of the number of first walls has a receptacle formed therein, the actuator in the retracted position being received in the receptacle.

6. The interruption apparatus of claim 5 wherein the first wall and the second wall confront one another in the connected configuration.

7. The interruption apparatus of claim 5 wherein the first housing comprises a first interior region, and wherein in the retracted position a first portion of the actuator is received in the first interior region.

8. The interruption apparatus of claim 7 wherein in the extended position a second portion of the actuator greater than the first portion is received in the first interior region.

9. The interruption apparatus of claim 7 wherein the second housing has a second interior region within which the second electrical apparatus is situated, and wherein the actuator in the retracted position is at least partially received in the second interior region.

10. The interruption apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second portion further comprises a TEST input device which, when actuated, is structured to provide a TEST input to the detection system, the detection system being structured to generate the output responsive to the TEST input.

11. An interruption apparatus structured to be electrically connected with a line conductor and a load conductor of an electrical circuit and to switch at least a portion of the circuit between an ON condition and an OFF condition, the interruption apparatus comprising:
a first portion comprising:
a first housing comprising a number of first walls, a first wall of the number of first walls having a receptacle formed therein,
a first electrical apparatus situated on the first housing and comprising a set of separable electrical contacts and a first conductor, the first conductor being electrically connected with the set of separable electrical contacts and comprising a first connection element that is structured to be electrically connected with one of the line conductor and the load conductor, and
a trip unit situated on the first housing, the trip unit being structured to switch the set of separable electrical contacts between an OPEN state and a CLOSED state;

a second portion comprising:
a second housing comprising a number of second walls, and
a second electrical apparatus situated on the second housing and comprising a second conductor, a detection system, and an actuator, the second conductor having a second connection element that is structured to be electrically connected with the other of the line conductor and the load conductor, the detection system being structured to detect at least a first type of fault in the electrical circuit and to generate an output responsive to the detection of the fault;

the first portion and the second portion being movable from a detached configuration to a connected configuration, the first and second portions being physically and electrically disconnected from one another in the detached configuration, the first and second housings being affixed together and the first and second electrical apparatuses being electrically connected together in the connected configuration; and
the actuator being movable between a retracted position and an extended position and, responsive to the output, being structured to move from the retracted position to the extended position, the actuator in the extended position being received in the receptacle and being engageable with the trip unit and being structured to initiate switching of the set of separable electrical contacts from the CLOSED state to the OPEN state.

12. The interruption apparatus of claim 11 wherein the second portion is selected from among a plurality of second portions which are each alternatively cooperable with the first portion, the detection system of one second portion of the plurality of second portions being structured to detect a number of types of faults in the electrical circuit and to responsiv

Assignees

• Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd

Inventors

• Lathrop Todd Matthew
• Lockhart Jeffrey Wayne
• Zahn Andrew Robert
• Relyea Lanson Dwight
• Haugen Jay Nicholson

Classifications

• H01H71/0228 Primary

  having provisions for interchangeable or replaceable parts · CPC title

• H01H2083/201

  the other abnormal electrical condition being an arc fault · CPC title

• H01H9/02

  Bases, casings, or covers (accommodating more than one switch or a switch and another electrical component H02B1/26) · CPC title

• H01H89/00 Primary

  Combinations of two or more different basic types of electric switches, relays, selectors and emergency protective devices, not covered by any single one of the other main groups of this subclass · CPC title

• H01H71/7409

  Interchangeable elements · CPC title