Amplifier class AB output stage

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10855239-B2
Application number	US-201916568306-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 12, 2019
Priority date	Mar 6, 2018
Publication date	Dec 1, 2020
Grant date	Dec 1, 2020

Abstract

An amplifier includes an input stage, a folded cascode stage, and a class AB output stage. The folded cascode stage is coupled to the input stage. The class AB output stage is coupled to the folded cascode stage. The class AB output stage includes a high-side output transistor, a low-side output transistor, and a high-side feedback circuit that is coupled to the high-side output transistor. The high-side feedback circuit includes a high-side sense transistor and a high-side feedback transistor. The high-side sense transistor includes a control terminal that is coupled to a control terminal of the high-side output transistor. The high-side feedback transistor is coupled to an output of the high-side sense transistor and to the folded cascode stage. A first output of the folded cascode stage is coupled to the control terminal of the high-side sense transistor and to the control terminal of the high-side output transistor.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An amplifier, comprising:
an input stage;
a folded cascode stage coupled to the input stage; and
a class AB output stage coupled to the folded cascode stage, the class AB output stage comprising:
a high-side output transistor;
a low-side output transistor; and
a high-side feedback circuit coupled to the high-side output transistor, the high-side feedback circuit comprising:
a high-side sense transistor comprising a control terminal, wherein the control terminal of the high-side sense transistor is coupled to a control terminal of the high-side output transistor; and
a high-side feedback N-type field-effect transistor (NFET), a gate of the high-side feedback NFET coupled to an output of the high-side sense transistor and a source of the high-side feedback NFET coupled to the folded cascode stage;
wherein a first output of the folded cascode stage is coupled to the control terminal of the high-side sense transistor and the control terminal of the high-side output transistor.

2. The amplifier of claim 1 , further comprising:
a low-side feedback circuit coupled to the low-side output transistor, the low-side feedback circuit comprising:
a low-side sense transistor comprising a control terminal, wherein the control terminal of the low-side sense transistor is coupled to a control terminal of the low-side output transistor; and
a low-side feedback transistor coupled to an output of the low-side sense transistor and to the folded cascode stage;
wherein a second output of the folded cascode stage is coupled to the control terminal of the low-side sense transistor and the control terminal of the low-side output transistor.

3. A class AB amplifier, comprising:
a folded cascode stage; and
a class AB output stage coupled to the folded cascode stage, the class AB output stage comprising:
a high-side output transistor having a control terminal, a first current terminal and a second current terminal, wherein the first current terminal is coupled to a supply voltage source;
a low-side output transistor having a control terminal, a first current terminal and a second current terminal, wherein the first current terminal is coupled to a reference voltage source and the second current terminal is coupled to the second current terminal of the high-side output transistor;
a high-side feedback circuit coupled to the high-side output transistor, the high-side feedback circuit including:
a high-side sense transistor having:
a control terminal coupled to the control terminal of the high-side output transistor, a first current terminal coupled to the supply voltage source, and a second current terminal; and

a first current source having a first terminal coupled to the second current terminal of the high-side sense transistor and a second terminal coupled to the reference voltage source;
wherein a first output of the folded cascode stage is coupled to the control terminal of the high-side sense transistor and to the control terminal of the high-side output transistor;

a low-side feedback circuit coupled to the low-side output transistor, the low-side feedback circuit including:
a low-side sense transistor having:
a control terminal coupled to the control terminal of the low-side output transistor, a first current terminal coupled to the reference voltage source, and a second current terminal; and

a second current source having a first terminal coupled to the second current terminal of the low-side sense transistor and a second terminal coupled to the first terminal of the high-side sense transistor;
wherein a second output of the folded cascode stage is coupled to the control terminal of the low-side sense transistor and to the control terminal of the low-side output transistor.

4. The class AB amplifier of claim 3 , further comprising a high-side feedback transistor having a control terminal coupled to the second current terminal of the high-side sense transistor and a current terminal coupled to the folded cascode stage.

5. The class AB amplifier of claim 3 , further comprising a low-side feedback transistor having a control terminal coupled to the second current terminal of the low-side sense transistor and a current terminal coupled to the folded cascode stage.

6. A class AB amplifier, comprising:
a high-side output transistor having a control terminal, a first current terminal and a second current terminal, wherein the first current terminal is coupled to a supply voltage source;
a low-side output transistor having a control terminal, a first current terminal and a second current terminal, wherein the first current terminal is coupled to a reference voltage source and the second current terminal is coupled to the second current terminal of the high-side output transistor;
a folded cascode stage coupled to the high-side output transistor and the low-side output transistor;
a high-side feedback circuit coupled to the high-side output transistor, the high-side feedback circuit including:
a high-side sense transistor having:
a control terminal coupled to the control terminal of the high-side output transistor, a first current terminal coupled to the supply voltage source, and a second current terminal; and

a high-side feedback transistor having a control terminal coupled to the second current terminal of the high-side sense transistor and a current terminal coupled to the folded cascode stage;
wherein a first output of the folded cascode stage is coupled to the control terminal of the high-side sense transistor and to the control terminal of the high-side output transistor; and

a low-side feedback circuit coupled to the low-side output transistor, the low-side feedback circuit including:
a low-side sense transistor having:
a control terminal coupled to the control terminal of the low-side output transistor, a first current terminal coupled to the reference voltage source, and a second current terminal; and

a low-side feedback transistor having a control terminal coupled to the second current terminal of the low-side sense transistor and a current terminal coupled to the folded cascode stage;
wherein a second output of the folded cascode stage is coupled to the control terminal of the low-side sense transistor and to the control terminal of the low-side output transistor.

Assignees

• Texas Instruments Inc

Inventors

• Ivanov Vadim Valerievich

Classifications

• H03F3/30

  Single-ended push-pull {[SEPP]} amplifiers {(single-ended sense amplifiers G11C7/067)}; Phase-splitters therefor · CPC title

• H03F1/223 Primary

  with MOSFET's · CPC title

• H03F1/0233

  by using a signal derived from the output signal, e.g. bootstrapping the voltage supply · CPC title

• H03F3/45636

  by using feedback means (H03F3/45744 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H03F2203/45028

  the differential amplifier amplifying transistors are folded cascode coupled transistors · CPC title