Water treatment method and water treatment apparatus
US-2024383788-A1 · Nov 21, 2024 · US
US10850998B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10850998-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916365678-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 29, 2018 |
| Publication date | Dec 1, 2020 |
| Grant date | Dec 1, 2020 |
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A method for treating wastewater containing fluoroquinolone antibiotics by activating peroxyacetic acid heterogeneously with lanthanum ruthenate perovskite (LaRuO 3 ) catalyst. The method includes: adding peroxyacetic acid to wastewater containing ciprofloxacin, mixing to obtain a peroxyacetic acid solution, adjusting a pH of the peroxyacetic acid solution; and adding lanthanum ruthenate perovskite to the peroxyacetic acid solution to obtain a mixed solution, and stirring the mixed solution in a constant temperature shaker, and removing the ciprofloxacin at a normal temperature.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for degrading fluoroquinolone antibiotics by activating peroxyacetic acid, comprising the following steps: (1) adding peroxyacetic acid to wastewater containing ciprofloxacin, mixing to obtain a peroxyacetic acid solution, adjusting a pH of the peroxyacetic acid solution; and (2) adding lanthanum ruthenate perovskite to the peroxyacetic acid solution obtained in step (1) to obtain a mixed solution, and stirring the mixed solution in a constant temperature shaker, and removing the ciprofloxacin. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a method for preparing the lanthanum ruthenate perovskite comprises the following steps: (1) according to a molar ratio of La:Ru:CA=1:(1-5):(2-6), respectively weighing La(NO 3 ) 3 .6H 2 O, RuCl 3 and C 6 H 8 O 7 .H 2 O for mixing in a beaker, and adding water for dissolving to obtain a solution, vigorously stirring the solution while heating the solution to a temperature of 65° C., subsequently, adding ethylene glycol and maintaining at the temperature until the solution becomes a viscous gelatinous substance due to a slow evaporation of water; (2) transferring the beaker into a heating jacket for uniform heating, and raising the temperature to 120° C. and maintaining for 1-4 hours, wherein at this time, obtaining a polymer having a 3D structure by reacting citric acid with the ethylene glycol; (3) placing the beaker containing the polymer in an oven for a thorough drying at a temperature not lower than 100° C.; and (4) after the thorough drying, pulverizing the polymer and then calcining at 800° C.-1000° C. for 6-9 hours to decompose the polymer and obtain the lanthanum ruthenate perovskite. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a concentration of the ciprofloxacin in the wastewater is less than 200 mg/L. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a mass ratio of the peroxyacetic acid to the ciprofloxacin is controlled at 1:2-10:1. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein adjusting the pH of the peroxyacetic acid solution includes adjusting the pH of the peroxyacetic acid solution to 3-9 with sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide. 6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein an additive amount of the lanthanum ruthenate perovskite is 0.5-2 g/L. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein reaction time of the mixed solution when stirred in the constant temperature shaker is 1-30 minutes.
containing nitrogen · CPC title
Treating water for medical or cosmetic purposes · CPC title
containing halogen · CPC title
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