Dimmer control circuit, method and system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10849195-B2
Application number	US-201916354285-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 15, 2019
Priority date	Mar 23, 2018
Publication date	Nov 24, 2020
Grant date	Nov 24, 2020

Abstract

A dimmer control circuit for controlling a phase cut dimmer includes: a rectifier circuitry, configured to rectify the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer to output a rectified voltage; an input voltage detecting circuitry, configured to output a detected voltage according to the rectified voltage; a processor, configured to output a control signal when the detected voltage meets a preset condition; and a constant current circuitry, configured to output or stop outputting a preset current to the rectifier circuitry in response to the control signal; wherein the preset current has a value greater than a holding current of the phase cut dimmer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A dimmer control circuit for controlling a phase cut dimmer comprising:
a rectifier circuitry, coupled to an output terminal of the phase cut dimmer and configured to rectify the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer to output a rectified voltage;
an input voltage detecting circuitry, provided with an input terminal coupled to the rectifier circuitry, and configured to output a detected voltage according to the rectified voltage;
a processor, provided with an input terminal coupled to an output terminal of the input voltage detecting circuitry, and configured to output a control signal when the detected voltage meets a preset condition; and
a constant current circuitry, provided with a control terminal coupled to an output terminal of the processor and an output terminal coupled to the rectifier circuitry, and configured to output or stop outputting a preset current to the rectifier circuitry in response to the control signal;
wherein the preset current has a value greater than a holding current of the phase cut dimmer,
wherein the rectifier circuitry comprises:
a first diode, provided with an anode coupled to a first terminal of the output terminal of the phase cut dimmer, and a cathode coupled to a first node; and
a second diode, provided with an anode coupled to a second terminal of the output terminal of the phase cut dimmer, and a cathode coupled to the first node, and

wherein the constant current circuitry comprises:
a first switching device provided with a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control terminal, the first terminal being coupled to the first node, the second terminal being coupled to a second node, and the control terminal being coupled to a third node;
a third resistor, provided with one terminal coupled to the second node, and another terminal grounded;
a second switching device provided with a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control terminal, the first terminal being coupled to the third node, the second terminal being grounded, and the control terminal being coupled to the output terminal of the processor;
a fourth resistor, provided with one terminal coupled to a DC voltage source, and another terminal coupled to the third node; and
a zener diode provided with a cathode coupled to the third node and an anode grounded.

2. The dimmer control circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the input voltage detecting circuitry comprises:
a first resistor, provided with one terminal coupled to the first node, and another terminal coupled to the output terminal of the input voltage detecting circuitry; and
a second resistor, provided with one terminal coupled to the output terminal of the input voltage detecting circuitry and another terminal grounded.

3. The dimmer control circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the preset condition is indicative of that a changing speed of the detected voltage is greater than a first preset value.

4. The dimmer control circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the preset condition is indicative of that the detection voltage has a value smaller than a second preset value.

5. The dimmer control circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the processor comprises:
a voltage acquisition module, configured to acquire the detected voltage according to a preset period;
a condition determining module, configured to determine whether the detected voltage meets the preset condition; and
a signal sending module, configured to send a first control signal when the detection voltage meets the preset condition, and send a second control signal when the detection voltage does not meet the preset condition.

6. The dimmer control circuit according to claim 5 , wherein the constant current circuitry outputs a preset current in response to the first control signal, and stops outputting the preset current in response to the second control signal.

7. A current control method, being applied in the dimmer control circuit according to claim 1 and comprising:
detecting an output voltage of the phase cut dimmer according to a preset period;
providing compensation current to the phase cut dimmer when the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer meets the preset condition, the compensation current compensating a holding current of the phase cut dimmer; and
stopping the providing of the compensation current when the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer does not meet the preset condition.

8. The current control method according to claim 7 , wherein the preset condition is indicative of that a changing speed of the output voltage is greater than a first preset value.

9. The current control method according to claim 7 , wherein the preset condition is indicative of that the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer has a value smaller than a second preset value.

10. The current control method according to claim 7 , wherein the compensation current is a constant current, and the constant current is greater than the holding current of the phase cut dimmer.

11. A current control system, comprising the dimmer control circuit according to claim 1 and further comprising:
an AC power, provided with a first output terminal and a second output terminal;
the phase cut dimmer, provided with one terminal coupled to a first output terminal of the AC power, and another terminal coupled to a voltage output node;
a bridge rectifier diode, provided with a cathode coupled to the voltage output node, and an anode grounded;
an illumination power circuit, provided with a first input terminal, a second input terminal, a first output terminal, and a second output terminal, wherein the first input terminal is coupled to the voltage output node; and
an illumination module, provided with at least one light source coupled to the first output terminal and the second output terminal of the illumination power circuit;
wherein the dimmer control circuit is coupled between the voltage output node and the ground for providing compensation current to the phase cut dimmer when an output voltage of the phase cut dimmer meets the preset condition, and stopping the providing of the compensation current when the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer does not meet the preset condition.

12. The current control system according to claim 11 , wherein the preset condition is indicative of that a changing speed of the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer is greater than a first preset value.

13. The current control system according to claim 11 , wherein the preset condition is indicative of that the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer has a value smaller than a second preset value.

14. The current control system according to claim 11 , wherein the compensation current is a constant current, and the constant current is greater than a holding current of the phase cut dimmer.

15. The current control system according to claim 11 , wherein the illumination power circuit comprises a rectifier circuitry and a DC-DC converter.

16. The current control system according to claim 11 , wherein the phase cut dimmer comprises a leading-edge cut dimmer or a trailing-edge cut dimmer.

Assignees

• Delta Electronics Inc

Inventors

• Fu Xiaoping
• Bao Yugang
• Chen Linwei
• Zhang Xinghua

Classifications

• H05B45/37

  Converter circuits · CPC title

• H05B45/00

  Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] · CPC title

• H05B39/045 Primary

  with high-frequency bridge converters (H05B39/048 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H05B45/3575 Primary

  by means of dummy loads or bleeder circuits, e.g. for dimmers · CPC title

• H05B45/31

  Phase-control circuits · CPC title