Electrolyte for a nickel-iron battery

US10847843B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10847843-B2
Application numberUS-201414174027-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateFeb 6, 2014
Priority dateFeb 6, 2013
Publication dateNov 24, 2020
Grant dateNov 24, 2020

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

Providing is a battery comprising an iron anode, a nickel cathode, and an electrolyte comprised of sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide and a soluble metal sulfide. In one embodiment the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the electrolyte ranges from 6.0 M to 7.5 M, the amount of lithium hydroxide present in the electrolyte ranges from 0.5 to 2.0 M, and the amount of metal sulfide present in the electrolyte ranges from 1-2% by weight.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A battery comprising an iron anode, a nickel cathode, and an electrolyte comprised of sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide and a soluble metal sulfide, wherein the amount of sulfide contained in the electrolyte ranges from 0.23% to 0.75% by weight of the electrolyte, the amount of lithium hydroxide in the electrolyte is in the range of from 0.5 to 2.0 M, and with the iron anode comprising a polyvinyl alcohol binder. 2. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the metal sulfide is an alkali metal sulfide. 3. The battery of claim 2 , wherein the metal sulfide is sodium sulfide. 4. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the iron anode contains sulfur or sulfur compounds. 5. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the electrolyte is in the range of from 6.0 M to 7.5 M. 6. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the amount of metal sulfide in the electrolyte is in the range of from 1-2% by weight. 7. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the electrolyte ranges from 6.0 M to 7.5 M, and the amount of metal sulfide present in the electrolyte ranges from 1-2% by weight. 8. The battery of claim 7 , wherein the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the electrolyte ranges from 6.0 M to 7.0 M, and the amount of metal sulfide present in the electrolyte ranges from 0.5 to 1.5 wt %. 9. The battery of claim 8 , wherein the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the electrolyte is about 6.0 M, and the amount of metal sulfide in the electrolyte is about 1% by weight. 10. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the iron electrode is affixed to a two dimensional conductive substrate. 11. The battery of claim 10 , wherein the conductive substrate is a perforated strip or expanded metal. 12. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the iron electrode comprises a three dimensional conductive substrate. 13. The battery of claim 12 , wherein the conductive substrate is a metal foam, metal felt, or metal foil. 14. The battery of claim 13 , wherein the foil is a perforated foil in which the perforation result in burrs that protrude above and below the surface of the foil. 15. The battery of claim 13 , wherein the foil has metallic nickel or iron particles sintered onto the surface of the foil.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Energy storage using batteries · CPC title

  • Nickel accumulators (H01M10/34 takes precedence) · CPC title

  • H01M10/26Primary

    Selection of materials as electrolytes · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US10847843B2 cover?
Providing is a battery comprising an iron anode, a nickel cathode, and an electrolyte comprised of sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide and a soluble metal sulfide. In one embodiment the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the electrolyte ranges from 6.0 M to 7.5 M, the amount of lithium hydroxide present in the electrolyte ranges from 0.5 to 2.0 M, and the amount of metal sulfide present in th…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Encell Technology Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M10/26. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Nov 24 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).