Operation feel imparting type input device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10845840-B2
Application number	US-201916275718-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 14, 2019
Priority date	Sep 16, 2016
Publication date	Nov 24, 2020
Grant date	Nov 24, 2020

Abstract

An operation feel imparting type input device includes a fixed part, a rotating body rotatably supported by the fixed part, a rotatable operation knob fixed to the rotating body, a rotation angle detection unit configured to detect a rotation angle of the rotating body, a brake application unit configured to apply a braking force to the rotating body, a torque application unit configured to apply a torque to the rotating body, a control unit configured to control the brake application unit and the torque application unit, and an operation torque detection unit configured to detect the magnitude of an operation torque applied to the rotating body. When the rotating body is rotated from an endstop, brake release is performed according to the magnitude of the operation torque.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An operation feel imparting type input device comprising:
a fixed part;
a rotating body rotatably supported by the fixed part;
a rotatable operation knob fixed to the rotating body;
a rotation angle detection unit configured to detect a rotation angle of the rotating body;
a brake application unit configured to apply a braking force to the rotating body;
a torque application unit configured to apply a torque to the rotating body;
a control unit configured to control the brake application unit and the torque application unit; and
an operation torque detection unit configured to detect a magnitude of an operation torque applied to the rotating body;
wherein when the rotating body is rotated from an endstop, brake release is performed according to the magnitude of the operation torque.

2. The operation feel imparting type input device according to claim 1 , wherein
the brake application unit includes a rotating plate provided in the rotating body, a magnetorheological fluid arranged inside a gap between the fixed part and the rotating plate, and a brake application coil configured to apply a magnetic field to the magnetorheological fluid; and
the brake release is performed by controlling a current applied to the brake application coil.

3. The operation feel imparting type input device according to claim 2 , wherein
the control unit includes a brake setting unit;
information on the rotation angle obtained by the rotation angle detection unit and information on the operation torque obtained by the operation torque are input to the brake setting unit; and
the brake application unit is controlled based on the information on the rotation angle and the information on the operation torque input to the brake setting unit.

4. The operation feel imparting type input device according to claim 3 , wherein
the control unit includes a divided angle setting unit; and
the brake application unit is controlled to apply an endstop braking force for the endstop to the rotating body at a start point and at an end point of a divided angle set up by the divided angle setting unit.

5. The operation feel imparting type input device according to claim 1 , wherein
the control unit includes a divided angle setting unit; and
the torque application unit is controlled to apply a resistive torque or a pulling torque to the rotating body from a start point to an end point of a divided angle set up by the divided angle setting unit based on information on the rotation angle obtained from the rotation angle detection unit, the resistive torque being in an opposite direction of a rotating operation direction and being applied to the rotating body from the start point to a midpoint of the divided angle, and the pulling torque being in the same direction as the rotating operation direction and being applied to the rotating body from the midpoint to the end point of the divided angle.

6. The operation feel imparting type input device according to claim 5 , wherein
a torque direction and a torque magnitude of the torque to be applied by the torque application unit are set up to change in a sinusoidal manner from the start point to the end point of the divided angle.

7. The operation feel imparting type input device according to claim 1 , wherein
the rotatable operation knob and the rotating body are configured to integrally rotate with respect to a detection accuracy of the rotation angle obtained by the rotation angle detection unit.

Assignees

• Alps Alpine Co Ltd

Inventors

• Goto Atsushi
• Takahashi Kazunari
• Yasuhara Ryuichiro

Classifications

• H01H3/52

  with means to ensure stopping at intermediate operative positions · CPC title

• F16D63/00

  Brakes not otherwise provided for; Brakes combining more than one of the types of groups F16D49/00 - F16D61/00 · CPC title

• F16F9/535

  Magnetorheological [MR] fluid dampers (springs comprising magnetorheological [MR] elastomers F16F1/361) · CPC title

• F16F9/53

  Means for adjusting damping characteristics by varying fluid viscosity, e.g. electromagnetically {(F16F13/30 takes precedence; brakes comprising a medium with electrically or magnetically controlled friction F16D57/002; electrorheological fluids per se C10M171/001; magnetorheological fluids per se H01F1/447)} · CPC title

• F16D2066/005

  Force, torque, stress or strain · CPC title