Device for registering an on state of a drive motor or a tool, and system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10845435-B2
Application number	US-201916402294-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 3, 2019
Priority date	May 4, 2018
Publication date	Nov 24, 2020
Grant date	Nov 24, 2020

Abstract

A device registers an On state of a drive motor of a tool. A changing magnetic flux is produced in the On state of the drive motor. First and second peak hold detectors generate upper and lower peak signals from induced voltage output signals. An evaluation device is configured to form a difference from the generated upper peak signal and the generated lower peak signal, and compare the formed difference with an adjustable threshold value in order to determine the On state of the drive motor when the threshold value is reached or exceeded.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A device for registering an On state of a drive motor of a tool, wherein the device is configured for arrangement on the tool, and wherein a changing magnetic flux is produced in the On state of the drive motor, the device comprising:
an inductive sensor, wherein the inductive sensor is configured so that a voltage signal is induced in the inductive sensor on the basis of the changing magnetic flux;
a capacitor, wherein the capacitor is electrically connected to the inductive sensor;
an amplifier, wherein the amplifier is configured to amplify the induced voltage signal or a signal based on the voltage signal to produce an output voltage signal;
a first peak hold detector and a second peak hold detector, wherein the first peak hold detector is configured to generate an upper peak signal from the output voltage signal or a signal based on the output voltage signal, and wherein the second peak hold detector is configured to generate a lower peak signal from the output voltage signal or the signal based on the output voltage signal;
an evaluation device, wherein the evaluation device is configured to form a difference from the generated upper peak signal and the generated lower peak signal, to compare the formed difference or a quantity based on the formed difference with an adjustable threshold value, and to determine the On state of the drive motor when the threshold value is reached or exceeded; and
a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to send the determined On state and/or operating data based on the On state wirelessly to a terminal.

2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
the drive motor is an internal combustion drive engine and the changing magnetic flux is caused by an ignition pulse of the internal combustion drive engine.

3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
the evaluation device has an analogue-to-digital convertor, wherein the analogue-to-digital convertor is configured to form the difference from the upper peak signal and the lower peak signal.

4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
the communication interface is configured to receive wirelessly a setting for the threshold value.

5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
the device is configured to reset the first peak hold detector and the second peak hold detector.

6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
the inductive sensor and the capacitor form at least part of a resonant circuit.

7. The device according to claim 6 , wherein one or more of:
the inductive sensor has an inductance of no less than 10 μH and/or of no more than 1000 mH,
the capacitor has an electrical capacitance of no less than 1 pF and/or of no more than 1 μF,
the electrical resonant circuit has a resonant frequency of no less than 50 Hz and/or of no more than 5 MHz, and
the amplifier has a gain/bandwidth product of no less than 100 kHz and/or of no more than 5 MHz.

8. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an electrical energy store, wherein the electrical energy store is configured to supply the inductive sensor, the capacitor, the amplifier, the first peak hold detector, the second peak hold detector, the evaluation device and/or the communication interface with electric power.

9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein
the electrical energy store is a battery.

10. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one electrical resistor, wherein the at least one electrical resistor is electrically connected to the inductive sensor and/or to an input of the amplifier such that the input is at a higher voltage level than 0 V when a changing magnetic flux is not registered by the inductive sensor.

11. The device according to claim 10 , wherein
the capacitor is electrically connected to the inductive sensor and/or to the input of the amplifier such that the capacitor assists the input to a positive voltage when the changing magnetic flux is registered by the inductive sensor.

12. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
the device is configured to supply the inductive sensor, the capacitor, the amplifier, the first peak hold detector and/or the second peak hold detector with electric power periodically during a wake period and not to supply electric power during a sleep period.

13. The device according to claim 12 , wherein
the wake period is no less than 10 ms and/or no more than 1000 ms, and/or
the sleep period is no less than 500 ms and/or no more than 600 s.

14. A system, comprising:
a device according to claim 1 ; and
a terminal.

15. The system according to claim 14 , further comprising:
a tool, wherein the tool has a drive motor.

16. A system, comprising:
a device according to claim 1 ; and
a tool, wherein the tool has a drive motor.

17. The system according to claim 16 , wherein
the tool is a manually guided tool.

18. The system according to claim 17 , wherein
the tool is a handheld or soil-guided tool.

Assignees

• Stihl Ag & Co Kg Andreas

Inventors

• Gurr Kay-Steffen
• Vaas Andre
• Saemann Rudolf
• Saemann Marc

Classifications

• F02P2017/006

  using a capacitive sensor · CPC title

• B25F5/00

  Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for · CPC title

• H04L67/12

  specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks · CPC title

• F02P17/00 Primary

  Testing of ignition installations, e.g. in combination with adjusting (testing fuel injection apparatus F02M65/00; testing ignition installations in general F23Q23/00); Testing of ignition timing in compression-ignition engines · CPC title

• G07C3/08

  Registering or indicating the production of the machine either with or without registering working or idle time · CPC title