Mutant enzyme and production method for terpenoid using said mutant enzyme
US-2017088824-A1 · Mar 30, 2017 · US
US10844407B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10844407-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716080928-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 3, 2017 |
| Priority date | Mar 4, 2016 |
| Publication date | Nov 24, 2020 |
| Grant date | Nov 24, 2020 |
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An object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing ambrein, which can easily obtain the ambrein. The object can be solved by a mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase wherein a fourth amino acid residue of a DXDD motif, aspartic acid, is substituted with an amino acid other than aspartic acid, (a) having a QXXXGX(W/F) motif, and a QXXXX(G/A)X(F/W/Y) motif on the N-terminal side, and a QXXXGX(F/W/Y) motif, and a QXXXGXW motif and a QXXXGX(F/W) motif on the C-terminal side, and not having a QXXXGXW motif at a position separated by 170 amino acid residues or more on the C-terminal side, with respect to the DXDD motif, (b) having 40% or more identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 13, (c) exhibiting ambrein production activity using squalene as a substrate.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase, comprising a polypeptide wherein the polypeptide comprises 90% or more sequence identity with an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 wherein aspartic acid at position 373 from an N-terminal in said amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is substituted with cysteine or glycine, or 90% or more sequence identity with an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13 wherein aspartic acid at position 378 from an N-terminal in said amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13 is substituted with cysteine or glycine, and wherein the polypeptide exhibits ambrein production activity using squalene as a substrate. 2. The mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase according to claim 1 , comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein aspartic acid at position 373 from the N-terminal is substituted with cysteine or glycine, or the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13, wherein aspartic acid at position 378 from the N-terminal is substituted with cysteine or glycine. 3. A polynucleotide encoding the mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase according to claim 1 . 4. A microorganism comprising the polynucleotide according to claim 3 . 5. The microorganism according to claim 4 , further comprising a polynucleotide encoding hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA reductase. 6. A vector comprising a DNA having the polynucleotide according to claim 3 . 7. A cell transformed with the vector according to claim 6 . 8. The cell according to claim 7 , further comprising a vector comprising a DNA having a polynucleotide encoding hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA reductase. 9. A method for preparing ambrein comprising bringing into contact the mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase according to claim 1 with squalene, to obtain ambrein. 10. A method for preparing ambrein comprising culturing the microorganism according to claim 4 . 11. The mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase of claim 1 , comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein aspartic acid at position 373 from the N-terminal is substituted with cysteine or glycine. 12. A mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase of claim 1 , comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13, wherein aspartic acid at position 378 from the N-terminal is substituted with cysteine or glycine. 13. A method for preparing ambrein characterized by bringing into contact the mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase according to claim 1 with 8a-hydroxypolypoda-13,17,21-triene, to obtain ambrein. 14. A method for preparing 3-deoxyachilleol A characterized by bringing into contact the mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase according to claim 1 with squalene, to obtain 3-deoxyachilleol A. 15. A mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase, comprising amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 17 wherein aspartic acid at position 340 from an N-terminal in said amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 is substituted with cysteine or glycine. 16. The mutated tetraprenyl-β-curcumene cyclase of claim 15 , wherein the polypeptide exhibits ambrein production activity using squalene as a substrate.
Sporulenol synthase (4.2.1.137) · CPC title
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.34) · CPC title
acyclic · CPC title
containing a hydroxy group · CPC title
Isomerases (5.) · CPC title
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