Elevator arrangement and method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10836608-B2
Application number	US-201815942842-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 2, 2018
Priority date	Apr 10, 2017
Publication date	Nov 17, 2020
Grant date	Nov 17, 2020

Abstract

The invention relates to a construction time elevator arrangement comprising a hoistway; a protection deck mounted within the hoistway for protecting the portion of the hoistway below it from falling objects; the protection deck comprising a roof member extending diagonally across the hoistway and covering the hoistway such that it blocks objects and/or water from falling into the hoistway below it; and a cross member extending in horizontal direction across the hoistway below the roof member. The cross member is pivotally connected with the roof member, the protection deck being collapsible into a transport state by pivoting the cross member and the roof member towards each other. The invention relates to a method implementing the construction time elevator arrangement.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A construction time elevator arrangement comprising:
a hoistway;
a protection deck mounted within the hoistway, the protection deck comprising a roof member extending diagonally across the hoistway and covering the hoistway such that the roof member blocks at least one falling objects or water from falling into a portion of the hoistway below the protection deck; and
a cross member extending horizontally across the hoistway below the roof member,
wherein the cross member is pivotally connected with the roof member, and the protection deck is configured to be collapsible into a transport state by pivoting the cross member and the roof member towards each other.

2. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the cross member and the roof member are pivotal relative to each other around a horizontal axis.

3. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein
when the protection deck is mounted, the cross member and the roof member have a first angle between them, and
when the protection deck is in said transport state, the cross member and the roof member have a second angle between them, said second angle being smaller than said first angle.

4. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 3 , wherein
the first angle is between 25 degrees and 60 degrees, and
the second angle is between 0 degrees and 10 degrees.

5. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 4 , wherein the second angle is 0 degrees.

6. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein
the roof member has a first end portion,
the cross member has a second end portion, and
the first end portion of the roof member is pivotally connected with the second end portion of the cross member.

7. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein
the protection deck comprises a hoisting member defining a hoisting point of the protection deck, and
the protection deck is configured to have a weight distribution such that when the protection deck is in said transport state and hoisted from said hoisting point, the protection deck pivots around the hoisting member such that a first end portion of the roof member and a second end portion of the roof member pivot towards a center of the hoistway.

8. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein
the protection deck comprises a hoisting member defining a hoisting point of the protection deck, and
the protection deck is configured to have a weight distribution such that when the protection deck is in said transport state, a center of mass of the protection deck is between a first end portion of the roof member and the hoisting member.

9. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an elevator car mounted in the hoistway below the protection deck.

10. The construction time elevator arrangement according to claim 9 , further comprising:
a movable support structure in the hoistway between the protective deck and the elevator car configured to support the elevator car.

11. A method for protecting a portion of a hoistway below a protection deck from falling objects, the method comprising:
mounting the protection deck within the hoistway,
wherein said protection deck comprises:
a roof member extending diagonally across the hoistway and covering the hoistway such that the roof member blocks at least one of the objects or water from falling into the portion of the hoistway below the protection deck; and
a cross member extending horizontally across the hoistway below the roof member,
wherein the cross member is pivotally connected with the roof member, and the protection deck is configured to be collapsible into a transport state by pivoting the cross member and the roof member towards each other.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the method further comprises:
demounting the protection deck; and
moving the protection deck vertically within the hoistway, when the protection deck is in the transport state.

13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the demounting comprises:
shifting the protection deck into the transport state.

14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the shifting the protection deck into the transport state comprises:
pivoting the cross member and the roof member towards each other.

15. The method according to claim 13 , wherein
the protection deck comprises a hoisting member defining a hoisting point of the protection deck,
the protection deck is configured to have a weight distribution such that when the protection deck is in said transport state, a center of mass of the protection deck is between a first end portion of the roof member and the hoisting member, and
said demounting comprises, after said shifting, hoisting the protection deck from said hoisting member such that the protection deck pivots around the hoisting member and the first end portion of the roof member and a second end portion of the roof member pivot towards a center of the hoistway.

16. The method according to claim 11 , further comprising:
remounting the protection deck in the hoistway, the remounting comprising shifting the protection deck back into service state, said shifting comprising pivoting the cross member and the roof member away from each other.

17. The method according to claim 11 , wherein
an elevator car is in the hoistway below the protection deck,
a movable support structure is in the hoistway, separate from the protective deck and between the protective deck and the elevator car, and
the method further comprises:
transporting at least one of passengers or goods using the elevator car;
hoisting the movable support structure higher in the hoistway; and
transporting at least one of passengers or goods using the elevator car, after the hoisting the movable support structure.

Assignees

• Kone Corp

Inventors

• Peacock Mark
• Koljonen Sampo

Classifications

• E04G3/18 Primary

  supported by cantilevers or other provisions mounted in openings in the building, e.g. window openings (E04G3/28 takes precedence) · CPC title

• E04G3/32

  Hoisting devices; Safety devices · CPC title

• B66B5/005

  Safety of maintenance personnel · CPC title

• E04G21/28

  against unfavourable weather influence · CPC title

• E04G21/24

  Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction (as auxiliary structures for scaffolds E04G5/00) · CPC title