Automatic circuit breaker pan interlock

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10833491-B2
Application number	US-201916504626-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 8, 2019
Priority date	Jun 13, 2017
Publication date	Nov 10, 2020
Grant date	Nov 10, 2020

Abstract

An apparatus includes a cell pan that supports a circuit breaker within a switchgear cell, and a lift pan that carries a circuit breaker outside of the switchgear cell. The lift pan has a track for a roller on the circuit breaker. The apparatus further includes an extension rail that interconnects the lift pan with the cell pan in an aligned position. With the lift pan in aligned position, the track on the lift pan can receive the roller upon horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker from the cell pan. A latch on the extension rail has a blocking position in which it blocks the roller from rolling outward off the cell pan, and has a non-blocking position in which it does not block the roller from rolling outward off the cell pan. The latch automatically moves from the blocking position to the non-blocking position under the influence of the lift pan upon movement of the lift pan into the aligned position.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An apparatus for use with a circuit breaker and a cell pan configured to support the circuit breaker in a switchgear cell, the cell pan having a cell pan track for horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker, the apparatus comprising:
a lift pan configured to carry the circuit breaker outside of the switchgear cell, the lift pan having a lift pan track for horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker;
an extension rail configured to interconnect the lift pan with the cell pan in an aligned position for the lift pan track to receive the circuit breaker from the cell pan track;
a latch supported on the extension rail for movement relative to the extension rail between a blocking position where the latch blocks horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker on the cell pan track and a non-blocking position where the latch does not block horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker on the cell pan track, and the latch is held in the blocking position by the lift pan when the lift pan is in the aligned position; and
interconnecting means for releasably interconnecting the lift pan with the extension rail in response to movement of the lift pan into the aligned position.

2. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the latch is supported on the extension rail to move from the non-blocking position to the blocking position under the force of gravity.

3. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the latch is supported on the extension rail to normally remain in the blocking position under the force of gravity.

4. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the latch is supported on the extension rail for movement between the blocking position and the non-blocking position pivotally about an axis.

5. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the latch is supported on the extension rail to be moved into the blocking position by advancing contact of the lift pan.

6. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the lift pan has a guide member, and the extension rail has a slot configured to receive the guide member upon movement of the lift pan toward the aligned position.

7. An apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein the guide member is movable against the latch to move the latch into the blocking position upon movement of the guide member in the slot.

8. An apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein the interconnecting means includes the guide member on the lift pan and the slot in the extension rail, the slot is a J-hook slot having a bottom, and the interconnecting means releasably interconnects the lift pan with the extension rail upon movement of the guide member to the bottom of the J-hook slot.

9. An apparatus for use with a circuit breaker and a cell pan configured to support the circuit breaker in a switchgear cell, the cell pan having a cell pan track for horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker, the apparatus comprising:
a lift pan configured to carry the circuit breaker outside of the switchgear cell, the lift pan having a lift pan track for horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker;
an extension rail configured to interconnect the lift pan with the cell pan in an aligned position for the lift pan track to receive the circuit breaker from the cell pan track; and
a latch supported on the extension rail for movement relative to the extension rail between a blocking position where the latch blocks horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker on the cell pan track and a non-blocking position in where the latch does not block horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker on the cell pan track, and the latch is held in the non-blocking position by the lift pan in the aligned position;
wherein the latch is supported on the extension rail to return from the non-blocking position to the blocking position under the force of gravity.

10. An apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein the latch is supported on the extension rail to normally remain in the blocking position under the force of gravity.

11. An apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein the latch is supported on the extension rail for movement between the blocking position and the non-blocking position pivotally about an axis.

12. An apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein the lift pan has a guide member, and the extension rail has a slot configured to receive the guide member.

13. An apparatus as defined in claim 12 wherein the guide member is movable against the latch to move the latch into the blocking position upon movement of the guide member in the slot.

14. An apparatus as defined in claim 12 wherein the slot is a J-hook slot.

15. An apparatus for use with a circuit breaker, comprising:
a cell pan configured to support the circuit breaker in a switchgear cell, the cell pan having a cell pan track for horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker;
a first latch supported on the cell pan for movement between a blocking position where the first latch blocks horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker on the cell pan track and a non-blocking position where the first latch does not block horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker on the cell pan track;
a lift pan configured to carry the circuit breaker outside of the switchgear cell, the lift pan having a lift pan track for horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker;
an extension rail configured to interconnect the lift pan with the cell pan in an aligned position for the lift pan track to receive the circuit breaker from the cell pan track, wherein the extension rail is configured for attachment to the cell pan track in an installed position where the extension rail supports the first latch in the non-blocking position; and
a second latch supported on the extension rail for movement between a blocking position where the second latch blocks horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker from the cell pan track onto the lift pan track and a non-blocking position where the latch does not block horizontal draw-out movement of the circuit breaker from the cell pan track onto the lift pan track, and the second latch is held in the blocking position by the lift pan when the lift pan is in the aligned position.

16. An apparatus as defined in claim 15 wherein the second latch is supported on the extension rail to move from the non-blocking position to the blocking position under the force of gravity.

17. An apparatus as defined in claim 15 wherein the second latch is supported on the extension rail to normally remain the blocking position under the force of gravity.

18. An apparatus as defined in claim 15 further comprising interconnecting means for releasably interconnecting the lift pan with the extension rail in response to movement of the lift pan into the aligned position.

19. An apparatus as defined in claim 15 wherein the lift pan has a guide member, the extension rail has a slot configured to receive the guide member upon movement of the lift pan toward the aligned position, and the guide member is movable against the latch to move the latch into the blocking position upon movement of the guide member in the slot.

20. An apparatus as defined in claim 19 wherein the interconnecting means includes the guide member on the lift pan and the slot in the extension rail, the slot is a J-hook slot having a bottom, and the interconnecting means releasably interconnects the lift pan with the extension rail upon movement of the guide member to the bottom of the J-hook slot.

Assignees

• Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd

Inventors

• Robinson James Darryl

Classifications

• H02B11/133 Primary

  with interlock · CPC title

• H02B1/04

  Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing · CPC title

• H01H71/126

  actuated by dismounting of circuit breaker or removal of part of circuit breaker · CPC title

• H01H9/20

  Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms · CPC title

• H01H71/0264

  Mountings or coverplates for complete assembled circuit breakers, e.g. snap mounting in panel · CPC title