Shaft seal assembly for a turbine engine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10830078-B2
Application number	US-201816131145-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 14, 2018
Priority date	Sep 14, 2018
Publication date	Nov 10, 2020
Grant date	Nov 10, 2020

Abstract

An assembly is provided for a turbine engine. This turbine engine assembly includes a tower shaft rotatable about an axis, an engine component rotatable with the tower shaft about the axis, and a seal assembly. The engine component extends axially along the axis to an end surface. The seal assembly includes a carbon seal element, where the carbon seal element circumscribes the tower shaft and axially engages the end surface.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An assembly for a turbine engine, comprising:
a tower shaft rotatable about an axis;
an engine component rotatable with the tower shaft about the axis, the engine component comprising an end surface, and the engine component extending axially along the axis to the end surface;
a seal assembly comprising a carbon seal element, the carbon seal element circumscribing the tower shaft and axially engaging the end surface;
a fluid permeable seal assembly configured radially between the tower shaft and the engine component; and
a fluid impermeable seal assembly configured radially between the tower shaft and the engine component, the fluid impermeable seal assembly located axially between the fluid permeable seal assembly and the end surface;
wherein an aperture extends through a tubular sidewall of the engine component and is fluidly coupled with a channel that extends axially between the fluid permeable seal assembly and the fluid impermeable seal assembly.

2. The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a rotating assembly including a first bladed rotor, a second bladed rotor and an engine shaft that connects the first bladed rotor to the second bladed rotor, the engine shaft rotatable about a centerline that is angularly offset from the axis; and
a coupling assembly coupling the tower shaft to the rotating assembly.

3. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the coupling assembly comprises the engine component.

4. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the engine component is mounted to a component of the coupling assembly.

5. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the tower shaft projects axially into a bore of the engine component, and the engine component is mounted to the tower shaft.

6. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein
the fluid permeable seal assembly comprises a first seal ring seated in a first groove extending axially between a pair of circumferentially interrupted flanges projecting out from a tubular sidewall of the tower shaft; and
the fluid impermeable seal assembly comprises a second seal ring seated in a second groove extending axially between a pair of circumferentially uninterrupted flanges projecting out from the tubular sidewall of the tower shaft.

7. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the engine component comprises a pinion gear mounted to the tower shaft.

8. The assembly of claim 7 , wherein the pinion gear is attached to the tower shaft by a spline connection between the tower shaft and the pinion gear.

9. The assembly of claim 8 , further comprising a bearing, the pinion gear projecting through and radially engaging an inner race of the bearing, and the bearing axially aligned with the spline connection along the axis.

10. The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a second engine component mounted to the tower shaft, wherein the engine component is mounted to the second engine component, and the tower shaft projects axially through a bore of the engine component.

11. The assembly of claim 10 , wherein
the fluid permeable seal assembly comprises a first seal ring seated in a first groove extending axially between a pair of circumferentially interrupted flanges projecting out from a tubular sidewall of the tower shaft; and
the fluid impermeable seal assembly comprises a second seal ring seated in a second groove extending axially between a pair of circumferentially uninterrupted flanges projecting out from the tubular sidewall of the tower shaft.

12. The assembly of claim 10 , wherein the second engine component comprises a pinion gear, and the engine component comprises a seal runner.

13. An assembly for a turbine engine, comprising:
a tower shaft rotatable about an axis;
an engine component rotatable with the tower shaft about the axis, the engine component comprising an end surface, and the engine component extending axially along the axis to the end surface;
a seal assembly comprising a carbon seal element, the carbon seal element circumscribing the tower shaft and axially engaging the end surface; and
a second engine component mounted to the tower shaft, the engine component mounted to the second engine component, and the tower shaft projecting axially through a bore of the engine component;
wherein the second engine component comprises a pinion gear, and the engine component comprises a seal runner;
wherein the pinion gear is attached to the tower shaft by a spline connection between the tower shaft and the pinion gear; and
wherein the seal runner is attached to the pinion gear by a threaded connection between the pinion gear and the seal runner.

14. The assembly of claim 13 , further comprising a bearing, the pinion gear projecting through and radially engaging an inner race of the bearing, and the bearing axially aligned with the spline connection along the axis.

15. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein
the engine component comprises a tubular base and an annular flange;
the tubular base extends axially along the axis;
the annular flange projects radially out from the tubular base and comprises the end surface.

16. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein
an outer peripheral portion of the annular flange is circumferentially interrupted; and/or
the tubular base comprises a circumferentially interrupted ring portion.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp
• Raytheon Tech Corp

Inventors

• Fiore Brad E
• Coffin James B
• Valva Christopher M

Classifications

• F01D25/183 Primary

  Sealing means · CPC title

• F01D25/125

  of bearings · CPC title

• F01D25/16

  Arrangement of bearings; Supporting or mounting bearings in casings (bearings per se F16C) · CPC title

• F16J15/38

  sealed by a packing · CPC title

• F16C35/073

  between shaft and inner race ring · CPC title