Application of quantum dot composite material

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10816716-B2
Application number	US-201916548901-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 23, 2019
Priority date	Nov 30, 2015
Publication date	Oct 27, 2020
Grant date	Oct 27, 2020

Abstract

A quantum dot composite material and a manufacturing method and an application thereof are provided. The quantum dot composite material includes an all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot and a modification protection on a surface of the all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot. The all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot has a chemical formula of CsPb(ClaBr1-a-bIb)3, wherein 0≤a≤1, 0≤b≤1.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A light emitting device, comprising:
a light emitting diode chip; and
a wavelength-converting material being capable of being excited by a first light emitted from the light emitting diode chip to emit a second light having a wavelength different from a wavelength of the first light, the wavelength-converting material comprising a quantum dot composite material;
wherein the quantum dot composite material comprises:
an all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot having a chemical formula of CsPb(Cl a Br 1-a-b I b ) 3 , wherein 0≤a≤1, 0≤b≤1; and
a modification protection on a surface of the all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot,
wherein the modification protection comprises a mesoporous particle, the mesoporous particle has a surface having pores, and the all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot is embedded in the pores.

2. The light emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the mesoporous particle has a material comprising silicon dioxide.

3. The light emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot comprises a red all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot having a chemical formula of CsPb(Br 1-b I b ) 3 with 0.5≤b≤1, a green all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot having a chemical formula of CsPb(Br 1-b I b ) 3 with 0≤b<0.5, or a blue all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot having a chemical formula of CsPb(Cl a Br 1-a ) 3 with 0<a≤1, or a combination thereof.

4. The light emitting device according to claim 3 , wherein,
the all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot comprises the green quantum dot having a chemical formula of CsPbBr 3 ,
the wavelength-converting material further comprises K 2 SiFe 6 :Mn 4+ ,
the light emitting diode chip comprises a blue light emitting diode chip.

5. The light emitting device according to claim 1 , comprising a wavelength converting layer on a light emitting side of the light emitting diode chip, wherein the wavelength converting layer comprises the wavelength-converting material.

6. The light emitting device according to claim 5 , comprising:
a plurality of the wavelength converting layers separated from each other and disposed on the light emitting side of the light emitting diode chip; and
a plurality of spacing layers disposed between the plurality of the wavelength converting layers, the plurality of the spacing layers comprises a light absorbing material or a reflective material.

7. The light emitting device according to claim 6 , being a micro light emitting diode.

8. The light emitting device according to claim 6 , wherein the light emitting diode chip having a first electrode and a second electrode on opposing sides of the light emitting diode chip, the light emitting side of the light emitting diode chip and the first electrode are on the same side of the light emitting diode chip.

9. The light emitting device according to claim 6 , being applied for a display, and comprising pixels each comprising at least a red sub pixel, a green sub pixel and a blue sub pixel,
each of the red sub pixel, the green sub pixel and the blue sub pixel comprises one of the plurality of the wavelength converting layers, wherein,
the plurality of the wavelength converting layers corresponding to the red sub pixel, the green sub pixel and the blue sub pixel of one of the pixels is separated from each other by the plurality of the spacing layers and disposed on the light emitting side of the light emitting diode chip.

10. The light emitting device according to claim 9 , wherein the each of the pixels further comprises a white sub pixel comprising another one of the plurality of the wavelength converting layers, and separated from the red sub pixel, the green sub pixel and the blue sub pixel by the plurality of the spacing layers.

11. The light emitting device according to claim 5 , wherein the wavelength converting layer and the light emitting diode chip are contact with each other, or separated from each other.

12. The light emitting device according to claim 5 , wherein the wavelength converting layer further comprises a transparent gel, the wavelength-converting material is doped in the transparent gel.

13. The light emitting device according to claim 5 , comprising a plurality of the wavelength converting layers stacked and having emission wavelengths different from each other.

14. The light emitting device according to claim 5 , further comprising a transparent gel packaging the wavelength converting layer and the light emitting diode chip.

15. The light emitting device according to claim 5 , further comprising a structural element disposed by an arrangement comprising the following design of:
the structural element having a receiving region with the wavelength converting layer received therein, and covering an upper surface and a lower surface of the wavelength converting layer for supporting, packaging, protecting the wavelength converting layer;
the structural element being on the lower surface of the wavelength converting layer, and having the receiving region with the wavelength converting layer received therein and supporting the wavelength converting layer; or
the structural element being on the upper surface of the wavelength converting layer for protecting the wavelength converting layer.

16. The light emitting device according to claim 1 , further comprising a reflective wall outside of the wavelength converting layer.

17. A quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED), comprising a light emitting layer comprising a quantum dot composite material, wherein the quantum dot composite material comprises:
an all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot having a chemical formula of CsPb(Cl a Br 1-a-b I b ) 3 , wherein 0≤a≤1, 0≤b≤1; and
a modification protection on a surface of the all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot,
wherein the modification protection comprises a mesoporous particle, the mesoporous particle has a surface having pores, and the all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot is embedded in the pores.

Assignees

• Lextar Electronics Corp

Inventors

• Wang Hung-Chia
• Zhang xue-jie
• Lin Shin-Ying
• Tang An-Cih
• Liu Ru-Shi
• Tsai Tzong-Liang
• Lee Yu-Chun
• Chen Ching-Yi
• Tong Hung-Chun

Classifications

• H10W72/5475

  multiple bond wires connected to common bond pads at both ends of the wires · CPC title

• H10W72/884

  Die-attach connectors and bond wires · CPC title

• H10W90/00

  Package configurations · CPC title

• H10F77/143

  comprising quantum structures · CPC title

• H10H20/856

  Reflecting means · CPC title