Methods for preparing catalyst systems with increased productivity
US-2015361192-A1 · Dec 17, 2015 · US
US10815255B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10815255-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816475819-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 5, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jan 6, 2017 |
| Publication date | Oct 27, 2020 |
| Grant date | Oct 27, 2020 |
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Synthetic methods for the preparation of ligands and metal-ligand complexes are disclosed.
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What is claimed is: 1. A process for preparing a ligand, the process comprising contacting 3-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)propan-1-ol with bromocresol and triphenylphosphine in a reaction medium under reaction conditions, thereby forming a 2-bromo-1-(3-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)propoxy)-4-methylbenzene; contacting a first reactant with a bridging reactant in a polar aprotic reaction medium under reaction conditions, thereby forming the ligand; wherein: (a) when the first reactant is 2-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl lithium, the bridging reactant is 2-bromo-1-(3-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)propoxy)-4-methylbenzene, and the ligand is 2-(3-((2′-hydroxy-[1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)propoxy)-5-methyl-[1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-ol (Ligand AP); or wherein (b) when the first reactant is 2′,5,5′-trimethyl-2-((methoxymethoxy)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl lithium, the bridging reactant is 2-bromo-1-(3-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)propoxy)-4-methylbenzene, and the ligand is 2-(3-((2′-hydroxy-2″,5′,5″-trimethyl-[1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)propoxy)-2″,5,5′,5″-tetramethyl-[1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-ol (Ligand BP); or wherein (c) when the first reactant is 2-(methoxymethoxy)-5-methyl-3-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)phenyl) lithium, the bridging reactant is 2-bromo-1-(3-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)propoxy)-4-methylbenzene, and the ligand is 2′-(3-((2′-hydroxy-5′-methyl-3′-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)propoxy)-5,5′-dimethyl-3-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-ol (Ligand CP). 2. The process of claim 1 further comprising a second preliminary step to prepare the 3-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)propan-1-ol, the second preliminary step comprising contacting 1,3-propanediol with 2-bromobenzylbromide in a reaction medium under reaction conditions, thereby forming the 3-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)propan-1-ol. 3. The process of claim 1 wherein the bridging reactant is a 2-bromo-1-(2-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)ethoxy)-4-methylbenzene, and the ligand is Ligand AE respectively. 4. The process of claim 3 wherein the 2-bromo-1-(2-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)ethoxy)-4-methylbenzene is prepared by a process comprising contacting 2-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)ethanol with bromocresol in a reaction medium under reaction conditions, thereby forming the 2-bromo-1-(2-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)ethoxy)-4-methylbenzene. 5. The process of claim 4 wherein the 2-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)ethanol is prepared by a process comprising contacting ethylene glycol with 2-bromobenzylbromide in a reaction medium under reaction conditions, thereby forming the 2-((2-bromobenzyl)oxy)ethanol. 6. The process of claim 1 further comprising contacting the ligand with bis-benzyl-zirconium(IV) dichloride (ZrBn 2 Cl 2 ) in a reaction medium under reaction conditions, thereby forming the zirconium complex of the ligand.
by increasing the number of carbon atoms, e.g. by oligomerisation · CPC title
containing hydroxy or O-metal groups · CPC title
containing halogen · CPC title
without C-Metal linkages · CPC title
containing halogen · CPC title
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