Handheld power tool

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10814467-B2
Application number	US-201415027198-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 24, 2014
Priority date	Oct 3, 2013
Publication date	Oct 27, 2020
Grant date	Oct 27, 2020

Abstract

A handheld power tool 1 has a tool socket 2 to hold a tool along a working axis 11 . A motor-driven, pneumatic striking mechanism 6 has an exciter 17 which is driven by a motor 5 , a striker 14 that is coupled to the exciter 17 via a pneumatic chamber 19 , and an intermediate striker 22 arranged on the working axis 11 in the striking direction 12 behind the striker 14 . A ventilation opening 30 connects a cavity 29 situated between the striker 14 and the intermediate striker 22 to the environment. A valve 38 that closes the ventilation opening 30 is opened when actuated by the intermediate striker 22 when the intermediate striker 22 is moved into its working position counter to the striking direction 12.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A handheld power tool comprising:
a tool socket for holding a tool along a working axis;
a motor-driven, pneumatic striking mechanism having an exciter driven by a motor, a striker coupled to the exciter via a pneumatic chamber, and an intermediate striker arranged on the working axis in a striking direction, the striker being located between the exciter and the intermediate striker on the working axis;
a ventilation opening connecting a cavity situated between the striker and the intermediate striker to an environment; and
a valve closing the ventilation opening in a closed position and opening the ventilation opening when actuated by the intermediate striker when the intermediate striker is moved into a working position counter to the striking direction, the valve being located axially over the ventilation opening in the closed position and being offset axially relative to the ventilation opening when in the working position; wherein the closure element has a sleeve situated inside the cavity, between the striker and the intermediate striker, and, in a first position where the sleeve is clamped between the intermediate striker in the working position and the spring, the sleeve opens up the ventilation opening, and in a second position further forward than the first position in the striking direction, the sleeve covers the ventilation opening but is not in contact with the intermediate striker.

2. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 1 wherein the valve has a closure element movable along the working axis and exposed to a force generated by a spring in the striking direction.

3. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 2 wherein the intermediate striker is in contact with the closure element counter to the striking direction.

4. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 1 further comprising a further ventilation opening for venting the pneumatic chamber, the further ventilation opening opened up by the striker when the striker advances in the striking direction beyond where the striker and the intermediate striker contact in the working position.

5. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 1 wherein the intermediate striker in the working position is axially at a same location as the ventilation opening.

6. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 5 wherein the intermediate striker is spaced radially from the ventilation opening by the cavity in the working position.

7. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 1 wherein the striker is spaced axially from the valve when the valve is in the closed position.

8. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 1 further comprising a stop, the intermediate striker being in contact with the stop in the working position, the valve being independently movable with respect to the stop.

9. A handheld power tool comprising:
a tool socket for holding a tool along a working axis;
a motor-driven, pneumatic striking mechanism having an exciter driven by a motor, a striker coupled to the exciter via a pneumatic chamber, and an intermediate striker arranged on the working axis in a striking direction, the striker being located between the exciter and the intermediate striker on the working axis;
a ventilation opening connecting a cavity situated between the striker and the intermediate striker to an environment;
a valve closing the ventilation opening in a closed position and opening the ventilation opening when actuated by the intermediate striker when the intermediate striker is moved into a working position counter to the striking direction; and
a stop, the intermediate striker being in contact with the stop in the working position when the valve is in the open position, the valve being independently movable with respect to the stop, the intermediate striker not being in contact with the stop when the valve is in the closed position.

10. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 9 wherein the valve has a closure element movable along the working axis and exposed to a force generated by a spring in the striking direction.

11. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 10 wherein the intermediate striker is in contact with the closure element counter to the striking direction.

12. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 10 wherein the closure element has a sleeve situated inside the cavity, between the striker and the intermediate striker, and, in a first position where the sleeve is clamped between the intermediate striker in the working position and the spring, the sleeve opens up the ventilation opening, and in a second position further forward than the first position in the striking direction, the sleeve covers the ventilation opening.

13. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 9 further comprising a further ventilation opening for venting the pneumatic chamber, the further ventilation opening opened up by the striker when the striker advances in the striking direction beyond where the striker and the intermediate striker contact in the working position.

14. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 9 wherein the intermediate striker in the working position is axially at a same location as the ventilation opening.

15. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 14 wherein the intermediate striker is spaced radially from the ventilation opening by a cavity in the working position.

16. The handheld power tool as recited in claim 9 wherein the striker is spaced axially from the valve when the valve is in the closed position.

Assignees

• Hilti Ag

Inventors

• Kohlschmied Frank
• Hartmann Markus

Classifications

• B25D2217/0015

  Anvils · CPC title

• B25D2250/035

  Bleeding holes, e.g. in piston guide-sleeves · CPC title

• B25D16/00

  Portable percussive machines with superimposed rotation {, the rotational movement of the output shaft of a motor being modified to generate axial impacts on the tool bit (combined percussion and rotary drilling adapted for earth drilling E21B6/00)} · CPC title

• B25D2217/0019

  Guide-sleeves · CPC title

• B25D11/005 Primary

  Arrangements for adjusting the stroke of the impulse member or for stopping the impact action when the tool is lifted from the working surface · CPC title