Pump
US-2018066650-A1 · Mar 8, 2018 · US
US10801489B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10801489-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816124562-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 7, 2018 |
| Priority date | Oct 27, 2017 |
| Publication date | Oct 13, 2020 |
| Grant date | Oct 13, 2020 |
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A gas transportation device includes a gas outlet cover, at least one flow-guiding pedestal, a primary gas pump, a secondary gas pump and an adhesive film. The gas outlet cover includes a gas outlet nozzle and a gas outlet cavity. Each flow-guiding pedestal includes a main plate, a protruding frame and a chamber frame. The main plate includes a recess and a communicating aperture. The primary gas pump is disposed in the protruding frame, and the secondary gas pump is disposed in the chamber frame. The adhesive film has a hollow structure, is disposed between the primary gas pump and the flow-guiding pedestal and defines a convergence chamber. Consequently, the gas is introduced into the recess, transported to the primary gas pump through the communicating apertures and the convergence chamber, transported to the gas outlet cavity via the primary gas pump, and finally discharged out from the gas outlet nozzle.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A gas transportation device, comprising: a gas outlet cover having a gas outlet nozzle and a gas outlet cavity, wherein the gas outlet nozzle and the gas outlet cavity are in communication with and spatially corresponding to each other; at least one flow-guiding pedestal, each of which has a main plate, a protruding frame and a chamber frame, wherein the main plate has a recess and a communicating aperture in communication with the recess, wherein the communicating aperture is opened in the center of the main plate and has a diameter smaller than a length of the recess; a primary gas pump and at least one secondary gas pump, wherein the primary gas pump is disposed in the protruding frame of the flow-guiding pedestal, and the secondary gas pump is disposed in the chamber frame of the flow-guiding pedestal, wherein the length of the recess is smaller than a length of the secondary pump, and the secondary pump seals the periphery of the recess; and at least one adhesive film having a hollow structure and disposed between the primary gas pump and the flow-guiding pedestal, wherein the hollow structure defines a convergence chamber in communication with the communicating aperture, wherein the gas outlet cover covers and seals the flow-guiding pedestal so as to be connected to the protruding frame of the flow-guiding pedestal, wherein while the primary gas pump and the secondary gas pump are enabled to transport gas simultaneously, the gas is introduced into the recess of the flow-guiding pedestal, is transported to the primary gas pump through the communicating aperture and the convergence chamber sequentially, is transported to the gas outlet cavity via the primary gas pump, and finally is discharged out from the gas outlet nozzle. 2. The gas transportation device according to claim 1 , wherein the gas outlet nozzle is in a conical shape having a larger end and a smaller end that the gas outlet nozzle is gradually tapered from the larger end to the smaller end, and has interior diameters gradually decreased from the larger end to the smaller end. 3. The gas transportation device according to claim 1 , wherein the protruding frame protrudes above and is arranged around a periphery of the main plate, the chamber frame protrudes below and is arranged around the periphery of the main plate, and a side length of the protruding frame is smaller than a side length of the chamber frame so that a stepped structure is formed, whereby the gas outlet cover is engaged with the stepped structure and disposed on the flow-guiding pedestal. 4. The gas transportation device according to claim 1 , wherein the flow-guiding pedestal has an adhesive-injecting opening and a pin opening. 5. The gas transportation device according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one flow-guiding pedestal includes a stacked flow-guiding pedestal, the at least one secondary gas pump includes a stacked gas pump, and the at least one adhesive film includes a stacked adhesive film, wherein the stacked flow-guiding pedestal is stacked below the flow-guiding pedestal in which the primary gas pump is disposed, the secondary gas pump is in communication with the stacked flow-guiding pedestal by using the stacked adhesive film, and the stacked gas pump is disposed under the stacked flow-guiding pedestal, so that the primary gas pump and the plural secondary gas pumps are stacked on and in communication with each other to form the gas transportation device. 6. The gas transportation device according to claim 1 , wherein each of the primary gas pump and the secondary gas pump is a piezoelectric gas pump and comprises: a gas inlet plate having at least one inlet, at least one convergence channel and a convergence cavity; a resonance plate having a central aperture; a piezoelectric actuator comprising a piezoelectric element, a suspension plate, an outer frame, at least one bracket and a first conducting pin, wherein at least one vacant space is defined among the suspension plate, the outer frame and the at least one bracket, the suspension plate has a first surface and a second surface, a bulge is disposed on the second surface, and the piezoelectric element is attached on the first surface; a first insulation plate; a conducting plate comprising a second conducting pin; and a second insulation plate, wherein the gas inlet plate, the resonance plate, the piezoelectric actuator, the first insulation plate, the conducting plate and the second insulation plate are stacked sequentially, and a compressing chamber is defined by a gap between the resonance plate and the piezoelectric actuator, wherein in response to an applied voltage, the piezoelectric element drives the suspension plate to bend and vibrate in vertical direction in a reciprocating manner, whereby the gas is fed through the at least one inlet of the gas inlet plate and is transported to the compressing chamber through the convergence channel, the convergence cavity and the central aperture sequentially, and finally is directed to the recess through the at least one vacant space. 7. A gas transportation device, comprising: at least one gas outlet cover having at least one gas outlet nozzle and at least one gas outlet cavity, wherein the gas outlet nozzle and the gas outlet cavity are in communication with and spatially corresponding to each other; at least one flow-guiding pedestal, each of which has at least one main plate, at least one protruding frame and at least one chamber frame, wherein the main plate has at least one recess and at least one communicating aperture in communication with the recess, wherein the communicating aperture is opened in the center of the main plate and has a diameter smaller than a length of the recess; at least one primary gas pump and at least one secondary gas pump, wherein the primary gas pump is disposed in the protruding frame of the flow-guiding pedestal, and the secondary gas pump is disposed in the chamber frame of the flow-guiding pedestal, wherein the length of the recess is smaller than a length of the secondary pump, and the secondary pump seals the periphery of the recess; and at least one adhesive film having at least one hollow structure and disposed between the primary gas pump and the flow-guiding pedestal, wherein the hollow structure defines at least one convergence chamber in communication with the communicating aperture, wherein the gas outlet cover covers and seals the flow-guiding pedestal so as to be connected to the protruding frame of the flow-guiding pedestal, wherein while the primary gas pump and the secondary gas pump are enabled to transport gas simultaneously, the gas is introduced into the recess of the flow-guiding pedestal, is transported to the primary gas pump through the communicating aperture and the convergence chamber sequentially, is transported to the gas outlet cavity via the primary gas pump, and finally is discharged out from the gas outlet nozzle.
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