Egress maximum transmission unit (MTU) enforcement

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10798014-B1
Application number	US-201916377150-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Apr 5, 2019
Priority date	Apr 5, 2019
Publication date	Oct 6, 2020
Grant date	Oct 6, 2020

Abstract

Certain embodiments disclosed herein relate to method for egress maximum transmission unit (MTU) enforcement. The method may include receiving a protocol packet at an ingress interface of a network device; make a first determination of a protocol packet payload length; performing an ingress MTU identifier lookup in an ingress MTU identifier table using the protocol packet payload length to obtain an ingress MTU identifier; performing a packet propagation lookup to obtain an egress MTU identifier; performing an MTU enforcement lookup in an MTU enforcement table using the ingress MTU identifier and the egress MTU identifier to obtain an egress action; and performing the egress action.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for egress maximum transmission unit (MTU) enforcement, the method comprising:
receiving a protocol packet at an ingress interface of a network device;
make a first determination of a protocol packet payload length;
performing an ingress MTU identifier lookup in an ingress MTU identifier table using the protocol packet payload length to obtain an ingress MTU identifier;
performing a packet propagation lookup to obtain an egress MTU identifier;
performing an MTU enforcement lookup in an MTU enforcement table using the ingress MTU identifier and the egress MTU identifier to obtain an egress action; and
performing the egress action.

2. The method if claim 1 , wherein the egress action comprises allowing forwarding of the protocol packet.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the egress action comprises initiating an exception handler action.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the exception handler action comprises fragmenting the protocol packet or to returning an error message to a source device.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
making a second determination that a new MTU has been configured for a second egress interface; and
based on the second determination, adding an ingress MTU table entry to the ingress MTU identifier table that is based on the new MTU.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:
based on the second determination, performing a re-computation of valid ingress/egress identifier pairs; and
updating the MTU enforcement table based on the re-computation.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein an egress MTU associated with the egress MTU identifier is based at least in part on an underlying protocol MTU.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first determination comprises examining a field in a protocol header of the protocol packet.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the packet propagation lookup to obtain the egress MTU identifier comprises:
performing a longest prefix match (LPM) lookup to obtain an egress interface; and
performing an egress MTU identifier lookup using the egress interface to obtain the egress MTU identifier.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein performing the packet propagation lookup to obtain the egress MTU identifier comprises:
performing an additional lookup to determine that forwarding the protocol packet requires adding additional protocol packet payload length,
wherein adding the additional protocol packet payload length changes the obtained egress MTU identifier to a different egress MTU identifier.

11. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform a method for egress maximum transmission unit (MTU) enforcement, the method comprising:
receiving a protocol packet at an ingress interface of a network device;
make a first determination of a protocol packet payload length;
performing an ingress MTU identifier lookup in an ingress MTU identifier table using the protocol packet payload length to obtain an ingress MTU identifier;
performing a packet propagation lookup to obtain an egress MTU identifier;
performing an MTU enforcement lookup in an MTU enforcement table using the ingress MTU identifier and the egress MTU identifier to obtain an egress action; and
performing the egress action.

12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the egress action comprises allowing forwarding of the protocol packet.

13. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the egress action comprises initiating an exception handler action.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the exception handler action is to fragment the protocol packet or to return an error message to a source device.

15. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the method further comprises:
making a second determination that a new MTU has been configured for a second egress interface; and
based on the second determination, adding an ingress MTU table entry to the ingress MTU identifier table that is based on the new MTU.

16. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the method further comprises:
based on the second determination, performing a re-computation of valid ingress/egress identifier pairs; and
updating the MTU enforcement table based on the re-computation.

17. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein an egress MTU associated with the egress MTU identifier is based at least in part on an underlying protocol MTU.

18. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the first determination comprises examining a field in a protocol header of the protocol packet.

19. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein performing the packet propagation lookup to obtain the egress MTU identifier comprises:
performing a longest prefix match (LPM) lookup to obtain an egress interface; and
performing an egress MTU identifier lookup using the egress interface to obtain the egress MTU identifier.

20. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19 , wherein performing the packet propagation lookup to obtain the egress MTU identifier comprises:
performing an additional lookup to determine that forwarding the protocol packet requires adding additional protocol packet payload length,
wherein adding the additional protocol packet payload length changes the obtained egress MTU identifier to a different egress MTU identifier.

Assignees

• Arista Networks Inc

Inventors

• Krishnamurthy Prashanth
• Capper Simon Francis
• Kraiser Tula

Classifications

• H04L47/36 Primary

  by determining packet size, e.g. maximum transfer unit [MTU] · CPC title