Power output device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10797631-B2
Application number	US-201716307058-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 5, 2017
Priority date	Jun 10, 2016
Publication date	Oct 6, 2020
Grant date	Oct 6, 2020

Abstract

This power output device is provided with: a field winding; a motor having a plurality of star-connected motor windings composed of three or more phases; a capacitor; an inverter circuit configured to perform power conversion on the power supplied from the capacitor and to supply the converted power to the motor windings; a battery connected to the field winding; and a control unit. The inverter circuit has a plurality of switching element pairs that correspond to the respective motor windings. The capacitor is connected to a positive bus bar and a negative bus bar. The field winding is connected to the positive or negative bus bar and to a neutral point of the motor. The control unit is configured to control the switching element pairs so as to charge the capacitor by boosting the voltage of the battery and to supply a direct current to the field winding.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A power output device comprising:
a field winding;
a motor including a plurality of star-connected motor windings having three or more phases;
a capacitor;
an inverter circuit configured to convert electric power supplied from the capacitor and supply the converted electric power to the motor windings;
a battery connected to the field winding; and
a controller, wherein
the inverter circuit includes a positive bus bar, a negative bus bar, and a plurality of switching element pairs respectively corresponding to the motor windings, wherein the switching element pairs each include an upper arm switching element and a lower arm switching element that are connected in series to each other,
the capacitor is connected to the positive bus bar and the negative bus bar,
the field winding is connected to one of the positive bus bar or the negative bus bar, and a neutral point of the motor, and
the controller is configured to control the switching element pairs to charge the capacitor by stepping up a voltage of the battery and to supply a direct current to the field winding.

2. The power output device according to claim 1 , further comprising a connection line that is connected in parallel to the field winding and functions as a leakage inductance, wherein the connection line defines an inductive coil.

3. The power output device according to claim 1 , further comprising a connection line that is connected in series with the field winding and functions as a leakage inductance, wherein the connection line defines an inductive coil.

4. The power output device according to claim 1 , further comprising a snubber capacitor connected in parallel to the battery.

5. The power output device according to claim 1 , wherein the field winding is connected to one of the positive bus bar or the negative bus bar via the battery.

6. The power output device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to actuate the plurality of switching element pairs of the inverter circuit as a step-up converter or a step-down converter to regulate a voltage of direct current output from the capacitor at a target voltage specified by the controller.

Assignees

• Toyota Jidoshokki Kk

Inventors

• Nawa Masamichi

Classifications

• Y02B70/10

  Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes · CPC title

• H02M3/1552

  Boost converters exploiting the leakage inductance of a transformer or of an alternator as boost inductor · CPC title

• H02M1/346

  Passive non-dissipative snubbers · CPC title

• H02P6/32

  Arrangements for controlling wound field motors, e.g. motors with exciter coils · CPC title

• H02P6/14

  Electronic commutators · CPC title