Water absorbing resin having siloxane skeleton and cosmetic containing the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10786440-B2
Application number	US-201616070589-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 13, 2016
Priority date	Jan 29, 2016
Publication date	Sep 29, 2020
Grant date	Sep 29, 2020

Abstract

A water absorbing resin has a siloxane skeleton which is a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from a polymerizable vinyl monomer (A) shown by the general formula (1), a structural unit derived from a polymerizable vinyl monomer (B) shown by the general formula (3), and a structural unit derived from an organopolysiloxane (C) having polymerizable groups at the both terminals thereof shown by the general formula (4). The water absorbing resin has a siloxane skeleton that is capable of thickening an aqueous composition without making it sticky, together with a cosmetic containing the same.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A water absorbing resin having a siloxane skeleton, being a copolymer comprising:
a structural unit derived from a polymerizable vinyl monomer (A) shown by the following general formula (1),

wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R 2 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a group shown by the following general formula (2); with the polymerizable vinyl monomer (A) optionally being a combination of the polymerizable vinyl monomers that differ in R 2 ;
—(CH 2 ) a —(OC 2 H 4 ) b —(OC 3 H 6 ) c —OR 3   (2)

wherein, “a” is an integer of 1 to 4, 0≤b≤30, 0≤c≤30, and 0<b+c≤40; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
a structural unit derived from a polymerizable vinyl monomer (B) shown by the following general formula (3),

wherein, R 1 is as described above; a combination of a hydrogen atom and a sodium ion, wherein the molar ratio of the sodium ion/the hydrogen atom is ≥0.2;
a structural unit derived from an organopolysiloxane (C) having polymerizable groups at the both terminals thereof shown by the following general formula (4),

wherein, “k” is an integer of 1 to 4; R 1 is as described above; R 4 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 5 represents R 4 or a group shown by the general formula (2); and “m” and “n” are integers of 0≤m≤100 and 0≤n≤20 satisfying 0≤m+n≤100; wherein
the polymerizable vinyl monomer (A) and/or the organopolysiloxane (C) comprise R 2 representing a group shown by the general formula (2).

2. The water absorbing resin having a siloxane skeleton according to claim 1 , wherein the water absorbing resin having a siloxane skeleton is a copolymer that contains 50 to 90% by mass of the structural unit derived from the polymerizable vinyl monomer (A), 10 to 50% by mass of the structural unit derived from the polymerizable vinyl monomer (B), and 2 to 30% by mass of the structural unit derived from the organopolysiloxane (C) in a ratio relative to the mass of the water absorbing resin.

3. The water absorbing resin having a siloxane skeleton according to claim 1 , further comprising a structural unit derived from a polymerizable vinyl monomer (D) having an organopolysiloxane group shown by the following general formula (5),

wherein, “a”, R 1 , and R 4 are as described above; “g” is an integer of 1 to 3, and “h” is an integer of 0 to 500 on average.

4. A cosmetic comprising 0.1 to 10% by mass of the water absorbing resin having a siloxane skeleton according to claim 1 .

5. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising an oil material (E) selected from the group consisting of silicone oils, hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, and glyceride oils.

6. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising an alcohol (F) having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.

7. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising a water-soluble or water-swellable polymer (G).

8. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising powder and/or colorant as a component (H).

9. The cosmetic according to claim 8 , wherein the component (H) contains polyethylene powder, polypropylene powder, spherical powder of silicone elastomer, spherical polymethylsilsesquioxane powder, spherical powder of silicone elastomer coated with polymethylsilsesquioxane, or polyurethane powder.

10. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising a surfactant (I).

11. The cosmetic according to claim 10 , wherein the surfactant (I) is selected from the group consisting of polyoxyalkylene-modified linear or branched organopolysiloxanes, polyglycerin-modified linear or branched organopolysiloxanes, and alkyl co-modified organopolysiloxanes thereof.

12. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising a composition (J) composed of a liquid oil material and a crosslinked organopolysiloxane polymer other than the water absorbing resin having a siloxane skeleton.

13. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising a composition (K) composed of a liquid oil material and a crosslinked organopolysiloxane polymer having a polyether group and/or a polyglycerin group other than the water absorbing resin having a siloxane skeleton.

14. The cosmetic according to claim 13 , wherein the crosslinked organopolysiloxane polymer having a polyether group and/or a polyglycerin group is a crosslinked organopolysiloxane polymer prepared from methylhydrogenpolysiloxane grafted with a polyoxyethylene chain and/or methylhydrogenpolysiloxane grafted with a polyglycerin chain.

15. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising a silicone resin (L) selected from the group consisting of a silicone network compound containing an SiO 2 unit and/or an RSiO 3/2 unit (R represents an alkyl group), and a linear acryl/silicone graft- or block-copolymer.

16. The cosmetic according to claim 15 , wherein the silicone network compound is at least one resin selected from the group consisting of resins composed of an R 3 SiO 1/2 unit and an SiO 2 unit; resins composed of an R 3 SiO 1/2 unit, an R 2 SiO unit, and an SiO 2 unit; resins composed of an R 3 SiO 1/2 unit and an RSiO 3/2 unit; resins composed of an R 3 SiO 1/2 unit, an R 2 SiO unit, and an RSiO 3/2 unit; and resins composed of an R 3 SiO 1/2 unit, an R 2 SiO unit, an RSiO 3/2 unit, and an SiO 2 unit.

17. The cosmetic according to claim 16 , wherein the silicone network compound contains at least one moiety selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidone moieties, long chain alkyl moieties, polyoxyalkylene moieties, fluoroalkyl moieties, and amino moieties.

18. The cosmetic according to claim 15 , wherein the linear acryl/silicone graft- or block-copolymer contains at least one organic group selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidone groups, long chain alkyl groups, polyoxyalkylene groups, fluoroalkyl groups, and anionic carboxy groups.

19. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , further comprising an ultraviolet light protective component (M).

20. The cosmetic according to claim 4 , wherein the cosmetic is an aqueous cosmetic selected from the group consisting of skincare cosmetics, hair cosmetics, antiperspirants, makeup cosmetics, and ultraviolet light protective cosmetics.

21. The cosmetic according to claim 20 , wherein the cosmetic is in a form selected from liquid, emulsion, cream, solid, paste, gel, and mousse.

22. The cosmetic according to claim 21 , wherein the cosmetic is an O/W-type cream, foundation, shampoo, or rinse.

Assignees

• Shinetsu Chemical Co

Inventors

• Iyoku Hiroomi

Classifications

• C08F299/08 Primary

  from polysiloxanes · CPC title

• A61Q5/12

  Preparations containing hair conditioners · CPC title

• A61Q1/02

  Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments (preparations in powder form A61Q1/12) · CPC title

• A61K8/062

  Oil-in-water emulsions · CPC title

• C08F299/06

  from polyurethanes · CPC title