Disk saw felling head

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10779483-B2
Application number	US-201815984941-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 21, 2018
Priority date	May 21, 2018
Publication date	Sep 22, 2020
Grant date	Sep 22, 2020

Abstract

A disk saw felling head comprising a saw housing positioned between a disk saw and harvesting and bunching cylinders so as to provide visibility window laterally between a first mounting post and a second mounting post promoting visibility of a full width of a tree toward a cutting zone.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A disk saw felling head operable by a base machine, the disk saw felling head having a fore-aft dimension, a lateral dimension, and a vertical dimension such that the fore-aft dimension, the lateral dimension, and the vertical dimension are perpendicular to one another, the disk saw felling head comprising:
a frame comprising a spine, a saw housing, and a side accumulation pocket, the spine comprising a first mounting post and a second mounting post, the first and second mounting posts configured for attaching the disk saw felling head to the base machine, the first and second mounting posts spaced laterally apart from one another relative to the lateral dimension, the saw housing positioned laterally between the first and second mounting posts, the side accumulation pocket positioned between the first and second mounting posts relative to the lateral dimension;
a disk saw housed within the frame, the disk saw partially exposed outside the frame in a cutting zone at a front of the disk saw felling head relative to the fore-aft dimension;
a motor with a motor axis operatively coupled to the disk saw to rotationally drive the disk saw about a disk saw axis through a coupling assembly, the motor axis perpendicular to the disk saw axis, the motor positioned within the saw housing;
a harvesting arm attached pivotally to the frame to pivot relative thereto to move a felled tree into the side accumulation pocket;
a harvesting cylinder operable to pivot the harvesting arm relative to the frame;
a bunching arm attached pivotally to the frame to pivot relative thereto to hold the felled tree in the side accumulation pocket;
a bunching cylinder operable to pivot the bunching arm relative to the frame;
the saw housing positioned between the disk saw and the harvesting and bunching cylinders relative to the vertical dimension; and
a visibility window positioned laterally between the first mounting post and the second mounting post promoting visibility of a full width of a tree through the visibility window toward the cutting zone in a forward direction relative to the fore-aft dimension.

2. The disk saw felling head of claim 1 , wherein the motor is at least one of an electric motor and a hydraulic motor.

3. The disk saw felling head of claim 1 , wherein the coupling assembly comprises:
a mandrel with a first mandrel portion, a second mandrel portion, and a mandrel axis,
the first mandrel portion positioned above the second mandrel portion relative to the vertical dimension,
the mandrel axis coaxial with the disk saw axis;
a bevel gear coupled to the mandrel between the first mandrel portion and the second mandrel portion relative to the vertical dimension;
a bevel pinion coupled to the bevel gear, the bevel pinion with a pinion axis, the pinion axis coaxial with the motor axis.

4. The coupling assembly of claim 3 , wherein the coupling assembly further comprises:
a first plurality of roller bearings coupled to the first mandrel portion, and
a second plurality of roller bearings coupled to the second mandrel portion.

5. The coupling assembly of claim 3 , wherein the bevel gear is at least one of a spiral bevel gear and a straight cut bevel gear.

6. The coupling assembly of claim 3 , wherein the mandrel further comprises a flange to mount the disk saw.

7. The disk saw felling head of claim 1 , wherein the coupling assembly comprises:
a mandrel rotatively coupled to the disk saw;
a bevel gear coupled to the mandrel; and
a bevel pinion with a first pinion portion and a second pinion portion, the first pinion portion rotatively coupled to the bevel gear and the second pinion portion rotatively coupled to the motor.

8. The disk saw felling head of claim 7 , wherein the coupling assembly further comprises a plurality of roller bearings coupled to the mandrel.

9. The disk saw felling head of claim 7 , wherein the bevel gear comprises at least one of a spiral bevel gear and a straight cut bevel gear.

10. The disk saw felling head of claim 7 , wherein the mandrel further comprises a flange to mount the saw blade.

11. A disk saw felling head operable by a base machine, the disk saw felling head having a fore-aft dimension, a lateral dimension, and a vertical dimension such that the fore-aft dimension, the lateral dimension, and the vertical dimension are perpendicular to one another, the disk saw felling head comprising:
a frame comprising a spine, a saw housing, and a side accumulation pocket, the spine comprising a first mounting post and a second mounting post, the first and second mounting posts configured for attaching the disk saw felling head to the base machine, the first and second mounting posts spaced laterally apart from one another relative to the lateral dimension, the saw housing positioned between the first and second mounting posts, the side accumulation pocket positioned between the first and second mounting posts relative to the lateral dimension;
a disk saw housed within the frame, the disk saw partially exposed outside the frame in a cutting zone at a front of the disk saw felling head relative to the fore-aft dimension;
a motor with a motor axis operatively coupled to the disk saw to rotationally drive the disk saw about a disk saw axis through a coupling assembly, the motor axis perpendicular to the disk saw axis, the motor positioned within the saw housing;
the coupling assembly with a mandrel rotatively coupled to the disk saw, a bevel gear coupled to the mandrel, a bevel pinion with a first pinion portion and a second pinion portion, the first pinion portion rotatively coupled to the bevel gear and the second pinion portion rotatively coupled to the motor;
a harvesting arm attached pivotally to the frame to pivot relative thereto to move a felled tree into the side accumulation pocket;
a harvesting cylinder operable to pivot the harvesting arm relative to the frame;
a bunching arm attached pivotally to the frame to pivot relative thereto to hold the felled tree in the side accumulation pocket;
a bunching cylinder operable to pivot the bunching arm relative to the frame;
the saw housing positioned between the disk saw and the harvesting and bunching cylinders relative to the vertical dimension;
a visibility window positioned laterally between the first mounting post and the second mounting post promoting visibility of a full width of a tree through the visibility window toward the cutting zone in a forward direction relative to the for-aft dimension.

12. A disk saw-motor assembly for a disk saw felling head having a fore-aft dimension, a lateral dimension, and a vertical dimension such that the fore-aft dimension, the lateral dimension, and the vertical dimension are perpendicular to one another, the disk saw felling head further comprising a frame, a saw housing, and a side accumulation pocket, the disk saw-motor assembly comprising:
a disk saw housed within the frame, the disk saw partially exposed outside the frame in a cutting zone at a front of the disk saw felling head relative to the fore-aft dimension;
a motor with a motor axis operative coupled to the disk saw to rotationally drive the disk saw about a disk saw axis through a coupling assembly, the disk saw axis extending in the vertical dimension, the motor axis perpendicular to the disk saw axis, and
the motor positioned within the saw housing.

13. The disk saw-motor assembly of claim 12 , wherein the motor is at least one of an electric motor and a hydraulic motor.

14. The disk saw-motor assembly of claim 12 , wherein the coupling assembly comprises:
a mandrel with a first mandrel portion, a second mandrel portio

Assignees

• Deere & Co

Inventors

• Bindl Reginald M

Classifications

• A01G23/091 Primary

  Sawing apparatus specially adapted for felling trees (A01G23/081, A01G23/083, A01G23/093 take precedence) · CPC title

• B27B5/10

  Wheeled circular saws; Circular saws designed to be attached to tractors or other vehicles and driven by same {(saw assemblies designed to be mounted on or driven by tractors B27B11/12)} · CPC title

• B23D47/126

  Angle drives · CPC title

• A01G23/081

  Feller-bunchers, i.e. with bunching by felling head (A01G23/083 takes precedence) · CPC title